This post was updated on April 4, 2025
I am Scott Paul, a leading exterior restoration contractor and business owner with over 30 years of experience in exterior hardwood restoration. My reviews and help tips are based on my history as a wood restoration contractor and actual hands-on testing, all designed to present you with the top product choices. See here for more info about me.
Expert Advice from DeckStainHelp.com
At DeckStainHelp.com, we continue to be the internet’s go-to source for hardwood deck restoration advice in 2025. If you have a hardwood deck made from Ipe, Mahogany, Tigerwood, Cumaru, or another dense exotic wood, choosing the right stain is crucial to maintaining its beauty and longevity. This guide will help you select the best hardwood deck stains and provide tips for application and maintenance.
Why Hardwood Decks Require Special Stains
Hardwood decks are extremely dense, making it difficult for traditional deck stains to penetrate the wood. Because of this, standard wood stains may sit on the surface and prematurely peel or wear off. The best hardwood deck stains are specifically formulated to penetrate dense woods, offering protection against UV damage, moisture, and mildew while enhancing the natural beauty of the wood grain.
Exotic Hardwood Deck Staining
My 8 Tips For Hardwood Deck Staining
1. Understanding Hardwood Deck Staining
There are many different types of wood used for decking material. While the most common is pressure-treated pine, some of the most beautiful are exotic hardwoods. Woods such as Ipe, Redwood, Brazilian, Mahogany, Teak, and Pau Lupe are very sought after for deck owners looking for a gorgeous yet durable deck.
Hardwood decks, like other wood decks, are subjected to the elements and need to be protected with a deck stain or sealer. Hardwoods have different characteristics from more common wood types used in decking. As the name suggests, they are very hard or dense. This means searching for the right deck stain when it comes to protection.
Hardwood Deck Stained
2. My Best Exotic Hardwood Stain Ratings
Because exotic hardwoods are incredibly dense, special hardwood deck stains have been designed explicitly with unique penetrating abilities. Regular deck stain lacks this ability and will not perform well or last long.
When looking for a hardwood deck stain, look for one with exceptional penetrating capabilities and one not prone to peeling. Special oils are used in hardwood stains that penetrate dense hardwood, and help condition the wood fibers. Without the penetrating ability, the stain would remain on top of the surface, providing no protection.
Pro Tip: Click on Each Link Below to Read In-depth Reviews
1. Restore-A-Deck Hardwood Stain
2. Armstrong Clark Hardwood Stain
3. TWP Natural Effect Hardwood Stain Review
#1 Best Hardwood Deck Stain | #2 Best Hardwood Deck Stain | #3 Best Hardwood Deck Stain |
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From: $47.99 *Free Shipping | From: $79.99 *Free Shipping | From: $99.99 *Free Shipping |
3. Hardwood Decking Stain Photos
Pro Tip: Are you not sure what stain color or brand to use? Click on the photos below to see color options.
4. My Hardwood Decking Prep Tips
A good hardwood deck stain will also be easy to clean and reapply as needed. Find an exotic wood stain that fades lightly in color as it wears and will not darken. These characteristics, along with high water repellency and enhanced beauty, will give your hardwood deck the protection it needs.
For Prep, we use a deck stain stripper to remove an old coating of a different brand or a deck cleaner to maintain the stain brand and color. Afterward, we make sure to use a brightener to neutralize the cleaner or stripper on all wood.
Pro Tip: I have found that regular wood cleaning maintenance and stain applications will prolong the life of your hardwood deck. Follow these guidelines when choosing hardwood deck stains so the wood gets maximum protection and you get years of use from your exotic wood deck.
5. My Hardwood Stain Application Tips
Once you have properly prepped the wood and found the exotic hardwood deck stain, it is time to apply it. It’s best to use a stain pad or a flooring push brush for application. These tools allow us to “push” it into the wood. After the stain sits on the wood for a few minutes, it’s important to wipe away any excess stain that has gathered on the surface. Not doing so will result in a “sticky” appearance and conditions that will cause the hardwood stain to fail before it should.
6. My Hardwood Deck Stain Video
Pro Tip: Watch my in-depth hardwood deck stain video. Reviews and advice on what to use for the best results
7. How to Properly Stain a Hardwood Deck
Step 1: Clean & Prep the Wood
- Use a deck cleaner to remove dirt, mildew, and any previous coatings.
- If necessary, use a wood brightener to restore the wood’s natural color and improve stain absorption.
- Allow the wood to dry for at least 24-48 hours before staining.
Step 2: Apply the Stain
- Stir the stain thoroughly before application.
- Use a brush, pad applicator, or sprayer for even coverage.
- Wipe off excess stain within 30-60 minutes to prevent tacky residue.
Step 3: Maintenance and Reapplication
- Hardwood decks require regular maintenance, typically every 12-18 months.
- Clean the surface and apply a light maintenance coat as needed to refresh the stain and maintain protection.
8. Final Thoughts
Choosing the right stain for your hardwood deck can significantly impact its longevity and appearance.
If you’ve stained a hardwood deck, we’d love to hear about your experience! Leave a comment below and share your pictures.
What would you recommend for Douglas fir outdoor flooring in area with lots of cold and snow?Looking for a long lasting stain.
Restore A Deck Wood Stains or TWP 1500 Series.
Why do you push restore a deck products so much? Also how is Messmers hardwood stain on Ipe? How about Penofin?
Hard time believing restore a deck is the best hardwood stain, feel free to share why.
Cheers,
Restore A Deck has been shown to have much better UV resistance on hardwoods than most other stain brands. It is a penetrating water-based stain with finely ground pigments that gives better UV resistance than oil-based trans-oxide stains. Feel free to test it, you will see that it holds color longer.
BTW, we have tested Messmers, which is a very good stain for hardwoods. You can read the review by searching on our site.
Hi Scott – would appreciate your advice on my new redwood hardboard deck. I just had it installed about 6 weeks ago. I live in San Francisco so we get both sun and lots of foggy weather. I should have stained it immediately but we had some other house issues to deal with. It’s already fading from UV + wetness.
How best to handle now? I was thinking I would sand it a little to get the fresh color back, and then stain it with TWP or Armstrong Clark? I was leaning to a transparent stain, but could be persuaded to do semi-transparent if it will still look like fresh redwood and fade less in color. I am hearing mixed things on this part of the decision.
Thanks so much for building this level of advice and sharing it with the world!
Hi,
You cannot stain it yet. See this about new wood:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Clean and brighten after waiting the 3-4 months. Semi-transparent will give better UV protection than transparent colors.
I have an IPE deck. I use Deckwise natural IPE oil for staining. Each year I need to strip my deck using a NAOH stripper, apply wood brightener Oxalic acid, stain the deck, hand wipe excess oil. The deck looks gorgeous. However, within 2-3 months the bright color fades and dirt blotches start to appear in various areas of the deck. The dirt blotches are very very mildly tacky and clearly dirt marks. I try using a sodium percarbonate cleaner on the dirt marks but they don’t come out. It’s as if the stain attracts the dirt. How can I get my deck to stay gorgeous longer?
Strip and brighten again and switch stains. Try the Restore A Deck Stains or the TWP Natural Effect. Neither will attract the dirt.
Thanks, but are you saying the water based stains are better or just that they tend not to attract dirt over time? I tried DEFY for hardwood about 6 years ago and found it terrible. It did not penetrate the wood and went on like a film. I noticed this when stripping the wood the following year. I could clearly see the the stain coming off the wood as a film when power washing.
Water based stains will not attract the dirt or darken over time. They lighten.
The ones we mentioned are penetrating.
I have a hardwood deck but I’m not sure what kind of wood exactly. How can I find out what it’s made of? Pictures attached…one is where I sanded the old stain off. Not sure what was on previously…new house to me Thanks.
It looks like IPE but it really does not matter as to which. You should strip and brighten for prep, not sand as sanding hinders stain penetration. Use the Restore A Deck Prep kits. Stain with one of the suggested stains above.
Its Lucy in Seattle with the western cedar deck. I sampled the AC semi transparent Cedar color and the AC hardwood stain Amber color. Both look similar. Which out of the two will give me better UV protection with least amount of fading ? Is one better than the other for Cedar deck ? Like both colors, and I am assuming one may have more pigment.
Amber.
I stripped / brightened my deck 2 years ago then stained with TWP 100 redwood. I then cleaned and brightened 1 year ago and applied TWP 100 redwood. I just ordered and received a 5 gallon bucket of TWP 100. I now learned that my deck is IPE wood (I didn’t know that). I read you don’t recommend TWP 100 on IPE. Should I return the stain, and use restore-a-deck?
Are you sure it is IPE? Post a picture in the comments.
FYI, TWP will work on IPE as long as you know it will need to be recoated annually due to the density of the IPE.
Pics attached; it is dirty, have not yet cleaned this spring
It is a hardwood, not sure if IPE though. Honestly if this is one year old then the TWP is doing an excellent job. I would keep with it.
Thx! Will stay w TWP. Last question: after using cleaner is it still recommended to use brightner on hardwood before re-staining?
Yes, to neutralize the cleaner.
I am building a new deck out of White Oak, what is the best stain to use for that type of wood, I would prefer clear so as to maintain the natural beauty of the wood. Also will the wood be ok if it Is not treated with any copper based type preservatives, like in the pressure treat process. And what about the wood prep process, my plan is to run the boards through my plainer because they are rough sawn , do I need to sand them afterwards, and if so what grit paper ??
See this about new wood first:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
You cannot stain it right away. The wood must be tinted for UV protection.
Oil-based TWP1500 vs. water based Restore-a-deck. Which to choose?
IPE deck, Northern California, mild winter, sunny summer. Deck exposed to bright morning sun. Never stained, weathered for 2 years. Cleaned and sanded, 40grit, with hand orbital sander. I’ll clean & brighten before application.
They are both great stains. For the IPE, we would lean towards the RAD Stain in Light Walnut color.
Hi, We have used TWP 1501 Cedartone on our Brazilian redwood deck in the past. We live in Denver, CO and the deck gets eastern morning sun. We are thinking we need to re-apply (it has been 3 years since last finishing). Attached are pictures. Questions: 1. Do you still feel that TWP is the best finish for our situation? 2. should we expect to have to re-apply every year given our climate? 3. If so, how should we prepare the deck for re-application? We assume we should wash it but do we need the stripper and brightener as well? 4. Do you recommend sanding prior to re-application? Thank you, Bill
1. Yes.
2. Your wood being a hardwood needs annual reapplication.
3. Use their Gemini Restore Kit for prep when reapplying.
4. No need.
Thanks Scott. We have some left over Gemini Restore Kit and TWP 1501 Cedartone from the last time we finished the deck 3 years ago. What is the shelf life of these products and can we use them before going on to a new can? Thank you in advance, Bill
Prep products in powder form should still be good. Opened TWP will go bad in about 12 months. Unopened about 36 months.
I’m going to apply steps 1 and 2 of the Gemini restore a deck. Do I need to protect the stucco on the side of the house, or metal storm doors, from contact with the cleaner or brightener? I have seen directions for completing steps 1 and 2, but I can’t seem to find them on your website. Can you share a link if you have one? Thanks, Bill
See attached PDS sheet. If you prewet and rinse any over spray always while working, you should be okay.
How to remove mold in the wood veins. Should we sandblast the outdoor wood walls before using the oil ?
Post some pics of the mold in the comments.
What is the best stain for a rough cut oak hardwood deck and what do I need to do to prep it
Try Restore A Deck stains or Armstrong Clark stains. As for prep, that would vary based on the condition and if stained prior.
It’s new wood
If it is rough cut then you can stain now as long as it is clean and dry.
I have a Sapele deck that I would like to stain in an orange tone, closer to a cedar tone. So far the stains I’ve sampled only amplify the natural color of the wood, a more reddish tone. Any suggestions in stains that would achieve this?
If the wood internally is red then it is not possible to enhance it lighter to a more golden or orange color.
What is the best stain and/or finish on African Mahogany Exterior Steps that is close to the beach elements and won’t be slippery?
Restore A Deck Wood stain in Light Walnut color.
I have a teak deck, an IPE deck, and a Batu deck. Is there a single stain that I can use on all 3? I always thought I had to use teak-specific stain (from a marine store) but I haven’t been happy with the color and how it has held up over the last year.
You can use a hardwood deck stain for all your wood types. Try Armstrong Clark in one of their hardwood colors or Restore A Deck Semi-transparent stains.
What is the best stain for a mahogany deck?
Try the Restore A Deck Stain in Light Walnut color or Armstrong Clark Stain in Mahogany color.
Hi I’m building a deck and looking at a red balau unfinished deck board and a mahogany deck board that’s been dipped in sikkens stain I’m wondering which one would be a better option? Thanks
Really depends on which wood type and appearance you like? The Messmers dipped wood will have to be refinished in 6-12 months so being pre-stained has no advantages.
The color variations in the pre stained wood look better but I’m not sure if that’s just because it’s already stained. I guess my main question is, is it beneficial to have all sides coated or is it just as easy to lay down unfinished and coat it afterwards?
No advantage to coating all sides and in some cases can be a disadvantage. Stains are for exposed areas only and staining all sides can create issues with allowing the wood to properly breathe.
Looking for a deck stain for 15 year old mahagany that has been sanded down. Some boards ghave been replaced. Want natural look but not stripes with new boards. Should I go with semi transparent with color? Just dont want to loose natural mahagany look, and definately dont want an orange looking deck. Please advise and thanks!
The new wood needs to weather: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/staining-a-new-deck/
After prep all with a deck cleaner and a wood brightener and then use a hardwood stain: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ipe-exotic-hardwood-stain-review/
I want to preserve my deck for as long as I can. I am hiring someone to sand and treat my deck and benches. He is going to sink the nails first. What kind of treatment, product would you think best? I do not know how old the deck is, but the house is 40 years old so I suppose it could be that old. I am glad I found your site and hope you can help.
After fully removing the current stain, try the Restore A Deck Wood Stains. Light Walnut color.
What is the best deck stain for mahogany that has been stained before? One that allows water to
“bead” up?
Beading water is a myth. You want it to breathe and “shed” water, not bead. See here for the best hardwood stains: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ipe-exotic-hardwood-stain-review/
I have a 1200 sq. ft. deck covered in cumaru (800 sq. ft.) and purple heart (400 sq. ft.). Cumaru is 2 years old, stained 1 time and has darkened. Purple heart is 4 years old, stained 2 times and has darkened. I would like to lighten both woods and use a sealer that would hold up for more than 2 years if possible. Your input would be greatly appreciated and if affordable it will be followed. Thank you Charles Miller
One year is the max for exotic hardwoods. Post some pics so we can help with prep.
Can you stain your deck kebony wood deck in the fall
Not if new. Also depends on the stain brand more than the wood type.
What are the stain colors in the pics above on the site
The colors are labeled for each picture in the photo album.
I have a mahogany porch that I’ve used Defy Deck Stain for Hardwood in Pine. I have trouble doing the wet on wet 2 coat application as it dries so quickly. I also find that I have to wait at least 2 years before I can reapply the stain because the stain doesn’t adhere over the old coat until it’s very worn and I haven’t had much success with the stripper products that I used.
Does anyone have a recommendation for a better stain to use such as the Restore-A-Deck, Armstrong Clark or some other that is designed for an exotic hardwood such as mahogany? Thank you.
Try the AC but make sure to fully remove the old coatings first.
Hello,
Thanks for this site – great for folks like us who are new to staining. We have just had a new Mohagony porch put on our 100+ year-old Victorian. We are having difficulty deciding whether to use Ben Moore Translucent Natural or Translucent Mahogany stains. As I understand it, the Translucent “natural” is a clear stain, while Translucent Mahogany adds some dark stain color. We like the natural wood color and do not want to darken it. Right now, the new untreated wood looks a little washed out, probably because it’s dried out a bit. I’m wondering what you’d recommend doing to moisturize the wood without darkening it significantly while also protecting it from the weather.
You must have a tint if you want UV protection from graying. The clear will turn gray in months.
I am not sure what type wood this is or what I would need to use to protect or make uniform in color. I’m in New England so don’t mind the weathered gray look. Just need to treat / refresh so it looks more uniform.
Looks like IPE or Mahogany. You will need to clean and brighten the wood first and then use a hardwood stain like the ones mentioned in the article above.
I have two mahogany porches with both horizontal floorboards/ stair treads and vertical railings and slats covering the under porch area as well as screen frames. After the porch was installed 15 years ago I used Cabot’s Australian Timber Oil doing the work myself. I hired a contractor approximately 5 years ago who insisted I use Benjamin Moore Semi Transparent stain which was applied with a sprayer snd back brushed. Some parts (railings and stair treads) have not weathered well and consequently are cracking. I now need to bring the deck back and do not want to use either one of those previous products. I am not sure where to begin and welcome your suggestions. Thank you!!
Please post some pictures here in the comments for prep help.
We had a beautiful IPE fence installed around our community pool. Sadly the installer did not seal the ends as we learned too late and he sub contracted a company to apply an “oil” finish I order to maintain the beautiful natural brown tones. As you see in the pictures from months ago the oil dripped down as well as terribly uneven. Please let us know how to fix this problem ? We do not want it to grey snd are willing to properly apply what is needed when needed but how do we get this mess back to square one? HELP!!
Strip and brighten for prep with Restore A Deck Stripper/Brighener Kits. Stain with Restore A Deck Stain in Light Walnut or Armstrong Clark in Amber.
What is the best clear sealer for a mahogany wood deck?
Must be tinted for UV protection from graying. Try Amber from Armstrong Clark or Restore a Deck Stain in Natural.
I do not mind if the deck turns gray. I just want to give the mahogany some protection. The deck is one year old and I am planning to powerwash it and then apply something. I am trying to figure out what to apply.
Use TWP in Clear. It will gray naturally but protected from other elements.
I have 5 month old ipe deck that weathered Ct. shoreline winter. I want to stain it. I’ve decided on Messmer but torn between natural and mahogany semi-transparent. I want to retain the natural color. I’ve read the natural will a) fade more quickly and b) won’t protect against silvering- which is the point. But I’ve also read that it does protect against silvering. Which is correct? Will the mahogany change the color forever?
The Messmers Natural is tinted, not clear so it will provide UV graying protection. Both colors will fade naturally and will need to be applied annually on IPE.
Thanks!
Would you recommend for or against using Benjamin Moore Translucent stains on a mahogany deck?
No, BM does not make quality deck stains: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/tag/benjamin-moore-arborcoat/
Thank you for the reply, it is what I expected. So for mahogany decking are you recommending the Armstrong Clark or would I be better off with Penofin Oil? And how often you do recommend treating the deck which is full sun most of the day in the northeast.
Penofin has issues with turning black. Mahogany being a hardwood requires annual prep and application: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ipe-exotic-hardwood-stain-review/
I was getting ready to grab some Penofin and I was told that I can’t or maybe shouldn’t apply it to a deck that had been previously treated with another product. If it does have another product on it then I need to wash it and sand it down …. I really don;t want to go through sanding the deck down because it looks “fine” and just dry. Was the representative correct in telling me not to put Penofin down over a different product?
Yes, and that goes with any brand of stain. You have to remove current coatings when switching brands. You will have to do this when you switch from Penofin after it turns black or dirty on you.
I NEED TO KNOW HOW TO PREP AND TREAT AN OUTSIDE DECK THAT WAS INSTALLED ABOUT TEN YEARS AGO. IT IS NOW DULL AND NEEDS SOME KIND OF TREATMENT TO BRIGHTEN UP. THANKS
Send pictures.