When to Stain a New Deck: Stain Now… Or Wait? 5/5 (72)

This post was updated on October 21, 2024

Hi, I am Scott Paul, a leading exterior restoration contractor and business owner with over 30 years of experience in new deck staining and prep. My new wood stain reviews and help tips are based on my history as a wood and deck restoration contractor and actual hands-on testing, all designed to present you with the top product choices. See here for more info about me.

Want to Stain A New Deck in 2024?

Every spring, I get hundreds of questions about when to stain a new deck, wood fence, or exterior of a wood home. This is the second most popular question on DeckStainHelp.com, so I created an updated and comprehensive guide to staining a new deck, including some of the best stain brands and types of deck stains to use on your new wood. But as always, I am here to help if you still have questions! Just post a comment below, and I’ll be glad to assist you.

How Long Should you Wait to Stain a New Deck

How Long Should you Wait to Stain a New Deck

1. Should I Stain the New Decking?

Yes. Staining your deck will help protect the wood from elements such as water and UV graying. However, it’s important to know when to stain a new deck to ensure that the stain absorbs properly and does not prematurely fail.

2. How Long Should You Wait Before You Stain a New Deck?

The best time to stain a deck depends on the type of wood used.

  • If your deck was made with new, smooth wood, you’ll need to wait at least three months before staining your deck.
  • Rough-sawn wood can be stained right away as long as it is clean and the wood is dry. If you are unsure if you have rough-sawn wood, post a picture in the comment area with some basic info about your project, and we’ll help you figure it out.
  • Kiln-dried and KDAT wood will need one to two months before you can stain it.

3. Weathering and Your New Wood Deck: Why Wait to Stain a Deck?

Almost all new exterior wood must be weathered before applying deck stain. Many homeowners believe that you weather the wood to reduce the moisture content of the wood, but while this is important, it’s not the main reason you will need to weather the deck. The porosity of the wood is the main concern: Fresh wood needs time to become porous enough to allow the stain to soak into the wood. If the stain can’t soak in properly, it will dry on top of the wood, leading to premature failure of the stain.

New Rough Sawn Wood

There is no need to weather or prep new-bought sawn wood. It is very absorbent and will not have a mill glaze. Just make sure it is clean, and you can go ahead and apply your wood and deck stain.

4. What Happens if You Stain a Deck Too Soon?

If you try to stain new wood too soon, you run the risk that the stain will not properly penetrate and adhere. The wood needs to be porous so that the stain can soak in and reflect your chosen color. If the stain doesn’t take, the color will fade in the sun and wash out in the rain.

5. How to Stain a New Deck

My new deck staining tips apply to all wooden exteriors, including decks, cedar-framed homes, log cabins, wood fences, and other structures.

Step 1: Weather the New Wood

It is important to follow the stain manufacturer’s directions on this as they vary. Most stain brands will suggest anywhere from 1 to 4 months after the deck or wood is installed. Why the difference? Not all stains are created equal or have the same opacity. Thinner stains can penetrate better, so they have a shorter weathering period compared to solid stains, which are much thicker in consistency.

Step 2: Prep New Wood for Staining

After the weathering process, you must prep the wood. When wood is left exposed to sunlight, UV radiation will turn it slightly gray or white. This oxidation of the wood will need to be removed. The new smooth wood may also have a mill glaze that must come off. A good deck cleaner removes the mill glaze, oxidation, and dirt. After this step, follow up with an exterior wood brightener. I like the Restore-A-Deck cleaner/brightener kits for this prep.

Step 3: Sand the New Wood?

I do not suggest sanding new wood unless you need to remove the “wood fuzzies” or some slivers. If the wood has raised fibers that make it look furry after prepping, sand with 60-to-80-grit paper, then use the brightener after the sanding to help open the wood’s pores. Rinse well with a pressure washer when done.

Step 4: Follow Up With Another Coat after 1 Year

Be prepared to apply a maintenance coat of your preferred product to your newly stained deck in 12 to 18 months. I have found that the first time staining new wood typically does not last as long as the second or subsequent coatings.

6. My Recommended Wood Stain Brands for New Decks

Armstrong-Clark Wood Stains

Armstrong Clark Wood Stain RatingArmstrong-Clark deck stains can be used on new wood and deck materials such as pressure-treated pine, cedar, fir, IPE, and exotic hardwoods.

  • Months to Weather New Wood Before Using: Two to three months for transparent and semi-transparent colors. 12 months for semi-solid colors
  • Number of Coats Needed for New Wood: One coat
  • Consumer Star Rating: 4.4/5 (62)
  • DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10

Restore-A-Deck Wood Stains

Restore A Deck Wood Stain ReviewRestore-A-Deck wood stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. It can be used on new wood and deck materials such as pressure-treated pine, cedar, fir, IPE, and exotic hardwoods.

  • Months to Weather New Wood Before Using: Three months for both semi-transparent and solid stain colors
  • Number of Coats Needed for New Wood: One coat
  • Consumer Star Rating: 4.6/5 (50)
  • DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.625/10

TWP 100 Pro Series Stains

TWP 100 Deck Stain RatingsTWP 100 Pro Series stains are only allowed in 35 states; use TWP 1500 stain if you’re in a low-VOC state. TWP 100 Pro Series stain can be used on new wood and deck materials, including pressure-treated pine and cedar.

  • Months to Weather New Wood Before Using: Four to 12 months
  • Number of Coats Needed for New Wood: One coat
  • Consumer Star Rating: 4.5/5 (41)
  • DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.69/10

Best Water-Based Deck Stain

 for New Wood

The Easiest Applying Deck Stain for New Wood 

Best Oil-Based Deck Stain

for New Wood

Months to Weather New Wood:

3 months for both semi-transparent and solid stain colors.

Months to Weather New Wood:

2-3 months for transparent and semi-transparent colors. 12 months for semi-solid.

Months to Weather New Wood: 

4 - 12 months for all TWP Series and Colors.

From: $47.99

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My Video on Staining a New Wood Deck, Step-by-Step

YouTube player

7. New Wood Deck Staining Common Questions

What Happens if You Stain Pressure-Treated Wood Too Soon?

Like other types of wood, you can’t stain pressure-treated wood too soon. If you do, you will lose the stain, and your deck won’t be the color you hoped for. Even if the stain doesn’t wash off, it can dry on blotchy, and you won’t be happy with the result. The same applies to Cedar and Redwood Decks.

When Should You Not Stain a Deck?

Don’t stain a deck when it’s wet or damp or right after the wood has been installed. The best time to stain a deck is after it’s properly weathered and completely dry.

Can I Prestain New Wood Decks?

We do not suggest prestaining new smooth wood but you can prestain rough sawn wood. While it may be easier to pre-stain, it will be additional work when your coating ahs failed and you have to redo the steps.

Stain All Sides of the New Deck Board?

Many people assume or ask if they should stain all sides of the decking boards. This is not a good idea, as it can 100% seal the wood, resulting in dry rot as the wood cannot “breathe.” You want to stain only the exposed wood after it is installed.

8. Questions on New Deck Staining

Are you still unsure of when to stain your new deck, how to stain your new deck, and what stain brand or type to use? Please ask below if you still have questions about when to stain a new deck and how to do it. I am glad to assist you.

Please Rate This. You may also post comments or ask questions below.

author avatar
Scott Paul ~ Restoring Wood & Decks Since 1993 Owner
As an article and comment contributor to the site, Scott has been around the pressure washing industry since attending college. In 1993 he started his first company called Oakland Pressure Wash specializing in exterior pressure washing and deck staining. That company evolved into OPW L.L.C. shortly thereafter concentrating more on exterior wood and deck restoration. Scott and his Deck Cleaning Michigan company have restored over 10,000 decks in the Metro Detroit area since the early years. He has become an authority in the deck restoration industry and has contributed to numerous wood restoration forums and informative sites. All the products he suggests through this site are sold through online sites and in retail stores, allowing the consumer to choose their own means of purchase. Scott’s eCommerce sites do sell many top brands he endorses and if you appreciate any of the help he has offered then feel free to purchase from one of them.

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Laurie
Laurie
14 days ago

Hi Scott,

We’ve been trying to do some research before doing anything to our new deck but have found ourselves a bit boggled by the variety of products and info we’ve run across and would love your help with the following:

  1. Our redwood deck (16×20) was built last month with Clear All Heart redwood.  Right now it has a variety of beautiful soft rose tones from dark to light when dry and more orange when wet. The rose tones are really pretty so we’d love to keep as much of this soft color palette as possible. Is there any product out there that provides UV full sun and water protection and still allows the natural tones to show through? We’ve learned that some products labeled Clear actually still have pigment in them that results in an amber tone which we’d like to avoid. 
  2. We have 80+ bronze aluminum balusters to work around. Any tips on this?
  3. What is the best way to apply the product to the redwood lattice? Our deck is elevated about 4 feet so we have plenty of it to deal with.

We’re retirees and this will be the first time we’ve done this so ease of application and maintenance are considerations for us. We’d really appreciate your recommendations and advice. 

Thanks a million!

Tara
Tara
2 months ago

Hello, my deck was built a little over a month ago and the builder is telling me I need to stain right away. Do you agree? I’m not sure what kind of wood this is, the quote say “#2 prime pressure treated lumber”. Best stain to use? Thanks!

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Melissa Ready
Melissa Ready
2 months ago

Hi Scott,

Thank you for your article. My brother and I recently (August 2024) built a 14×30

front deck on my home with preassure treated white pine here in Middle Tennesee. I

purchased the lumber from a local lumber company thinking the quality would be

better. The floor boards are fine but the uprights are rough, splintery, and some

splitting. I have a couple of questions:

  • Do I need to start the process now or wait?
  • When is the best time/temperature to apply the stain to the floor boards? The deck gets full sun.
  • Can/should I sand the railing before staining? If so, what is the best way to do this?
  • What product do you recommend?



Thank you,

Melissa

TD
TD
2 months ago

Hi Scott!
 
We just replaced all our deck boards with new untreated cedar deck boards. The deck is on the southeast side of the house and gets a lot of sun. We’re in the upper Midwest so we’re coming up on a long cold snowy winter. If we don’t stain and seal now (late Oct.), it will be at least April or May before we can do anything. That’s 6+ months of harsh weathering. The boards are untreated but not rough sawn. We got them from a big-box store, and they told us the boards are “ready to stain.” A friend who’s a professional builder checked the boards and put some water on them and it soaked right in. He said although they’re smooth, they are porous enough to go ahead and stain right away, with no further prep. He didn’t mention mill glaze. Another builder friend said don’t let cedar go through our rough winter unprotected. BUT… we have also seen several articles that say let it weather for 3 to 6 months. Does that still hold true for a very harsh snowy winter? And because of spring rains, it could end up being 8 or 9 months.
 
Also… we plan to use a semi-transparent all-in-one stain & sealant. And with kids and pets, we’re concerned about toxins and VOC off-gassing, so we want stain that’s water-based or a real low VOC (100 or less) oil-based or hybrid stain/sealer. Most oil-based just say an unspecified “low VOC” or “<250 VOC.” But there’s a huge difference in health risk between 49 and 249 VOCs. So we are in need of your expert guidance, please:
 
1)  Mill Glaze… Since our cedar boards are not pressure treated, do they even have a mill glaze on them? If so, will that help protect them through a winter?
2)  Timing… of applying stain/sealant
3)  Type (and brand)… we are leaning toward Restore-a-Deck semi-transparent stain… but we don’t see anything about it also having a sealant component, it just says “stain.” Will we need to apply a separate sealant over it?
 
Sorry for the long post, but we are so confused by conflicting advice. And weather and time might be a big factor for us.
 
Thanks so much for your help. Your site and advice are great!
 
TD

Sandra Norton
Sandra Norton
3 months ago

Have a deck at camper that has been covered for years. It is uncovered and i cleaned it with deck cleaner and pressure washer. I can not decide on product in a semi-transparent color to put on this deck. Was suggested Cabot cordiva brown, but that is to dark and looks horrible.

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Denise Lewis
Denise Lewis
3 months ago

I had a new deck installed last year and was told to wait a year before staining.. time got away from me this year as fall is setting in and I’m pressed for time. Can this be done next spring or should I definitely try to do it this year?

Jon H.
Jon H.
3 months ago

Hi Scott – apologies if you’ve answered this before, but I’m wondering if I need to let my deck weather before staining. I installed a redwood deck almost 15 years ago, it’s been through several stripping and staining cycles. Was looking rough so decided to sand down (36/60/100) to bare wood. Would this be considered like “new” wood and should weather, and for how long, or can I stain right away? Clean and brighten or brighten only sufficient? Deck is in California, considering TWP 1500 stain.

Jon H.
Jon H.
3 months ago

Thanks!

Bill Narducci
Bill Narducci
3 months ago

Hi Scott,
I just had a mahogany deck installed in southern Maine. It’s part of a covered porch open on 3 sides and faces northerly.. The first third of the deck has direct weather access. When is the right time to stain this deck? I wanted to use an oil based preservative but don’t want to reapply every year. Was wondering if you are aware of a product that can be used every 2-3 years. Thank you for all your helpful information!

Bill Narducci
Bill Narducci
3 months ago

Scott,
Thanks for a speedy response. Much appreciated.
Bill

Arthur J. Finley
Arthur J. Finley
3 months ago

Hi Scott.

We live in Braselton just northeast of Atlanta and have a twenty-year-old cedar pagoda with cedar swing that I built twenty years ago. Have just replaced numerous pieces that had deteriorated with new cedar. I know you recommend letting new cedar age for 6 months or more. However, I am inclined to go ahead and stain the structure with a semi-solid stain in a cedar or cedar-tone color. I guess I don’t want the pagoda sitting there half gray and half new cedar for six months and prefer that it look nearly all the same color. I am getting ready to stain and hope to have 7-10 dry days before we stain. While this may go against some of your recommendations, what am I doing to myself and our pagoda swing if I proceed? Thanks in advance for your insight.

Art Finley

Arthur J. Finley
Arthur J. Finley
3 months ago

After reading your response, I was making plans to delay staining our swing and will do that if necessary. However, I reread some of your comments where you said that if one is using rough sawn wood, it is okay to stain right after installation as the rough sawn will allow the stain to soak in. Our swing is 100% rough sawn timbers, old and new. The few new 1″ by 8″ boards covering the pressure treated posts have the smooth side against the post and the rough sawn side outward. The couple of new replacement 4″ by 6″ beams and a couple 2″ by 6″ decorative timbers are all one hundred percent rough sawn. The older wood has been pressure washed. Would the lack of this knowledge in any way change your response? The swing was completely dry for about 5 days while the repairs were being made. Then some light rain came in for 3 or 4 days. Before the rain, we wrapped painter’s plastic around the swing and then covered the top with blue plastic which kept it pretty dry through the wind and rain. Hoping to have 5 or 6 dry days over this weekend and were to begin staining middle of next week. We are still ready to pull the plug and wait, Does this additional information alter your advice? Sorry to write so much but I value your insight.

Thanks, Art . . .

Carole Robertson
Carole Robertson
3 months ago

Hi, Scott – your website is very helpful! We had a new deck installed in early June and ready to stain it. We live in the Dallas, Texas area and are not do it yourself people. Do you have a list or recommendations for painters in our are experienced with using RAD products?

suzie
suzie
3 months ago

Hi Scott, I have a 3 month old cedar deck. My preference is to let it turn naturally silver gray, but I also know that I need to apply some kind of protectant to maintain my investment. What do you recommend to achieve the natural gray color but still protect the wood? Do I look for a clear or transparent product and should it be water or oil based? Any other advice for achieving the look I want is greatly appreciated!

suzie
suzie
3 months ago

Thanks for the quick response! Do you recommend oil or water based .. or does it matter?

Dexter
Dexter
3 months ago

Cedar deck finished on July 3rd. Coming up on three months. It still looks really good, but lots of muddy foot and paw prints. We are in Seattle, so won’t get a lot of snow in the winter. Bang out the staining next month or wait until spring? What do you think? Thanks for the great website!

Dexter
Dexter
3 months ago

Thanks for the prompt response!

Paula
Paula
3 months ago

Your article reads to only drain exposed deck boards – on a pergola- is that the top (exposed- that we can’t see) or the exposed sides/bottom that would match rest of decking? Also, we did the large deck in 3 phases and oldest part is 2 yrs- 3 mo ago. Is there a better stain so it will look a bit more consistent in color?

Jess Strini
Jess Strini
4 months ago

Hi Scott, we installed our cedar deck wrapping around our new pool about 2 weeks ago. We’re having a birthday party this weekend and my husband is worried about deck being ruined but from what I’m reading – it’s way to early to stain brand new cedar? We should wait til Spring? We do live in the midwest so it will get snowed on this winter.

Frank
Frank
4 months ago

Hello Scott, I have a deck with both new and old wood. The new wood is untreated cedar. The old wood is pine. I stripped the old stain, sanded all of the wood with 80 grit sand paper, then cleaned and conditioned the wood.

Currently, the weather here in Ohio from 7 pm until 11 am is above 50% humidity. From midnight until 8 am the humidity is even as high as 92%.

The moisture content of the pine is currently 12% +/- 2%.

Do I need to wait before staining the wood with TWP semi-solid stain or can I stain now?

Frank
Frank
4 months ago

Thanks for the prompt reply and great site! The new wood was installed 2 weeks ago. Will the old wood be ok until spring? Thanks again.

Susan
Susan
4 months ago

Hi Scott. Our new pressure treated pine deck was finished at the end of July. The deck is approximately 12 ft x 50 ft. One quarter of the deck is enclosed in a screened-in porch. The remaining deck is open. The floors inside our home are clear maple. We would like a deck stain as close as possible to clear maple. We live in CT. We’d apreciate your advice: 1. Which stain and color would you recommend? 2. When would you recomend that we prep and stain the deck? Thanks for your help!

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Susan
Susan
4 months ago

Thanks, Scott!

Clark
Clark
4 months ago

Hello Scott, replacing worn deck boards on 25+ year deck. Using 2” thick pine boards from NW Wyoming. Most have been rough sawn and we sanded them.

  1. Should I still wait and weather the wood? It will be in spring before we stain them then.
  2. What are you thoughts of staining underside of the boards?

Many thanks, great site!

Clark
Clark
3 months ago

Many thanks!

Taryn
Taryn
4 months ago

Hi There. I have just had a deck built and I am very unhappy with the way the stain looks. I believe the builder has stained it too soon? He has charged me such a large amount. I feel like crying. Why does it look like this?

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Taryn
Taryn
4 months ago

It actually looks milky on closer inspection. Thanks for your feedback😊

Jeff
Jeff
4 months ago

Hey Scott, last fall I expanded a 20-year old deck by adding new pressurized lumber around the perimeter. So now I have both old, worn decking and new, pretty wood. It’s time to seal and stain. Any suggestions for how to end up with a nice, uniform look when it’s done? Thanks alot for your help!

Jeff
Jeff
3 months ago

Thanks Paul. Much appreciated. Photos attached.

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Martha
Martha
4 months ago

We stained our new deck after waiting 10 months, about 2 months ago with TWP 1500, 2 coats. White dots are appearing in the area of the knots. Is there something we can do to remove them? Why did this happen? Thankyou.

Martha
Martha
4 months ago

Here are pictures.
Also, I just wanted to say we are pleased with the product. Water beads up on the deck. Although we had a bit of a learning curve in using the product we are pleased with performance. I agree with posters who remarked about wiping away and suspected areas of pooling in application. That seems to be key in a good end product. We thought we brushed out the second coat well enough but hadn’t, causing some shiny, hard to dry areas. After a week it was much better.

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Charlene
Charlene
4 months ago

Hi Scott, enjoy your website. We installed a pressure treated wood deck on July 15. Within a week the floor boards were cracking, some all the way through. It was very hot and sunny after installation. We have been advised not to seal deck until spring to give time for wood to season. However, also understand that because there are cracks now, any new water introduced could cause further breakdown, Given the winter and snow will be upon us by possibly November, we are wondering if we should seal the deck now to prevent further damage as snow sits on the deck all winter. We await your recommendation. Thank you!

Charlene
Charlene
4 months ago

Thank you! Will a clear, water based sealer flake or peel? It is my understanding a semi transparent or solid stain will. Will clear, with no added color, keep the same color of the pretreated boards ( which is my goal).

Marnie
Marnie
4 months ago

I understand that pressure treated wood needs to be weathered for sometime before staining but my fence built Aug.15/2024 is cedar so does it need to be weathered or can I paint instead of staining it in Sep/2024

Connie M
Connie M
4 months ago

I’ve read that a deep penetrating stain is best for a new pool deck, but how do you make it anti-slip?

Mike L
Mike L
4 months ago

I’ve used TWP 101 Cedartone 4 times, usually every 3 years. I have a 10 year old well maintained cedar deck. I’m at a point where I’m hiring a painter now to do it, vs doing it myself. He wants to do it in the sun, to “help bake it on”, but I recall reading that it’s better to do it in the shade and not in direct sunlight. Is this critical or not? Thanks.

Mike L
Mike L
4 months ago

Thanks for the quick response. I’ll “stand down”. Looking forward to the finished product!

Patty Mickelson
Patty Mickelson
4 months ago

We just installed this composite deck last week. My husband power washed the wood support beams and stairs yesterday. Can I stain the wood today or should I wait?

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Vab
Vab
4 months ago

I live in Alberta (harsh winters) and my deck is south west so gets hit with direct sun. I am a bit tired of regular maintenance of deck with peeling stains, removing stains and re applying every so often.

I want to now place composite tiles on my exposed to elements (sun, water, snow) wood deck.

Question- wondering how to prep the deck in terms of waterproofing before I put on the tiles. UV will not be an issue since tiles will protect the wood. My concern is more so about water between the tiles and deck (when it rains and snow melts) and how to protect deck wood from this water.

Any help would be very much appreciated. I m hoping this to be a lasting solution to my deck maintenance headache.

Vab
Vab
4 months ago
Reply to  Vab

Thanks Scott.

Vab
Vab
4 months ago

Hi Paul

I had a look at your reviewed/recommended stain products.

Just wondering if you have any thoughts on Osmo oil based wood protection products and Behr Premium Transparent penetrating oil wood finish product for decks?

Vab
Vab
4 months ago

Thank you… much appreciated 🙂

Marnie
Marnie
4 months ago

Reading your comments about waiting till Spring 2025 to stain decks built in Aug/24 gives me concern as I live in Vancouver,BC and winter here comes with torrential rains almost daily so will my exposed new pressure treated deck boards not get damaged badly? Should I also wait till Spring 2025 to stain my new cedar fence and how can I not stain both sides of the fence even though you say that it needs to breathe and not stain both sides?

Lisa
Lisa
4 months ago

I’m getting ready to stain a new deck. It has weathered since last fall. I will be using Restore a Deck stripper and brightener. I have decided to use the light walnut stain. What would you suggest for applying the stain to a large deck?

Amy
Amy
4 months ago

We just had a deck built in Doug for, not treated. I live in Hawaii and the deck is super exposed to sun. I have no knowledge of these sorts of things so not sure what you mean by smooth or rough wood. It’s just basic Doug fir you get at the lumber store. We were told to stain it right away

Val
Val
4 months ago

My deck (16×16) was built August, 2022. Contractor never returned to finish staining. Flooring and steps are composite. Spindles are metal. Is it too late to use a semi-transparent stain on the railings, stair risers, post & beams? Don’t want to go thru another Chicago area winter without. Your recommendations please?

Gerry Voll
Gerry Voll
4 months ago

My new deck is redwood select with knots , how long should I wait to use a clear stain, I’m in Lake Tahoe

Gaurav
Gaurav
4 months ago

This is my new deck and fence both are new installed just 1 week gap week .
What should I stain and what color to use so they match. They installed in August 2024

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Gaurav
Gaurav
4 months ago

I read it. For this type of wood should I wait for three months. It will be winters in toronto by then.
And I have to wait for spring for do it . Someone advised me we can do it after 3 weeks. What is ur take on this

Sharon
Sharon
5 months ago

Thank you for this great information as it is very helpful.
Which stain is better… water based or oil based?

Derek Shattenberg
Derek Shattenberg
5 months ago

Just installed a new redwood deck, 10×10 on my home in Montana. Shaded area, high traffic, and looking to maintain the natural look. Suggestions on stain and if I could only wait 2 months to apply vs 3. November application won’t be an option