This post was updated on August 20, 2025
Hi, I am Scott Paul, a leading exterior restoration contractor and business owner with over 30 years of experience in exterior wood decking. My Best Deck Stain reviews and help tips are based on my history as a wood restoration contractor and actual hands-on testing, all designed to present you with the top deck stain choices. See here for more info about me.
Elevate Your Deck with the Best Wood Stains & Sealers
Whether preparing for a DIY deck-staining project or looking for the perfect stain to share with your contractor, I’ve got you covered. I have rounded up the eight best deck stains available in 2026, including oil-based stains, water-based stains, and semi-transparent and solid options.
Scott’s Expert Guide to Choosing the Best Deck Stains
When it comes to choosing a deck stain, my favorites have always been penetrating semi-transparent and semi-solid stains. These stains allow the natural beauty of the wood grain to shine through. Plus, when these stains truly soak into the wood, reapplication down the road is much easier.
However, in the last 5-10 years, we’ve noticed a shift in the industry. Not all semi-transparent stains are as penetrating as they used to be. Many manufacturers have moved away from creating truly penetrating stains due to changes in VOC laws and a focus on profitability. The result? Some stains sit on top of the wood and dry, rather than soaking in, which can cause peeling and premature failure. They end up looking more like paint than a stain, which, in my experience, doesn’t hold up as well.
Believe it or not, deck stains actually performed better 10-20 years ago when it came to wear and peeling. But here’s the silver lining: in the past 5-10 years, we’ve seen major advancements in UV protection. Nanoparticles of zinc oxide and improved trans-oxides have taken UV resistance to a whole new level, keeping your deck looking better for longer.
The good news is that, despite the changes, you can still find some fantastic deck stains in 2026. Look for ones that provide strong UV protection, penetrate deep into the wood grain, and allow the wood’s natural beauty to shine through. Plus, these stains will make reapplication a simple, no-hassle process.
Questions About Which Deck Stain or Sealer to Use?
Want personalized help? Post your questions below in the comments, and I’ll gladly guide you toward the best deck stain and sealer. Please include any pictures you may have and a brief history of the deck.
Over 30,000 Q&A Comments Below on this article. Ask Below, I Love to Help!
My Recommended Best Deck Stains and Sealers at a Glance
Click on the link and jump straight to the review:
- Top-Rated Deck Stain: TWP 100 Pro Series Stain Review — This deep-penetrating, long-lasting, semi-transparent stain is oil-based, easy to apply, and withstands the elements for up to 3 years.
- Recommended Semi-Transparent: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Wood Stain Review — Restore-A-Deck’s UV-resistant, semi-transparent stain can be applied to damp wood, which means we can prep your deck and apply the stain in one day.
- Leading Semi-Solid: TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series
- Oil-Based: TWP 100 Pro Series Semi-Transparent
- Best Water-Based: Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent deck stain
- Recommended Solid Color: Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Wood & Deck Stain
- Best-Applying: Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain — This long-time favorite is a hard-working, deep-penetrating option that goes on easily and allows for simple maintenance.
- Excellent Semi-Solid Wood: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid Stain — TWP’s semi-solid stain goes on quickly, holds color well, and offers maximum UV protection and a variety of color palettes to choose from.
- Outstanding Wood Preservative Deck Stain: TWP 1500 Series Semi-Transparent Stain — TWP’s 1500 Series consistently ranks as one of my top options for deck stains, thanks to its deep-penetrating formula, UV- and mold-resistant properties, and long-lasting color.
- Recommended for Mildew: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain — Defy’s water-based Extreme Wood Stain offers rich, penetrating color and an infusion of zinc oxide Nano-particles that prevent damage from UV rays, mold, and mildew.
- Best Deck-Resurface Coating: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
Steps to Picking the Perfect Deck Stain for Your Needs
Is There a #1 Rated Best Deck Stain or Sealer?
What is the Best Deck Stain? This is the most common question I get here on DeckStainHelp.com, and the short answer is, there is no universal #1 best exterior wood stain for decks that works perfectly every time. The right choice depends on the specific conditions of your deck and its environment. For example, a wood stain that performs well in humid South Carolina may not be as effective in the cold, snowy Midwest. Plus, different regions have varying VOC (volatile organic compound) regulations, which may limit the stains available in your area.
My top-rated wood and deck stain, TWP 100 Pro Series, can’t be used in 17 states and Canada due to its higher VOC content. It’s essential to take these factors into account. Additionally, think about the look you want. Do you prefer a stain that enhances the wood grain or one that hides the grain for a more opaque, paint-like finish?
Understanding your deck’s specific needs and environment will guide you to the best stain for the job.
Understanding Deck Stain Types: Transparent, Semi-Transparent, and Solid
Before reading my deck stain reviews, learn more about the three main types of deck stains you may encounter: transparent, semi-transparent, and solid stains.
Transparent Stains
As the name suggests, transparent stains are clear or very lightly tinted stains that help seal and protect wooden decks while still allowing the wood grain to show through.
- Pros of transparent deck stains: Transparent deck stains can have several benefits. Penetrating transparent stains soak into the wood, eliminating slippery residue and sealing the wood from water damage. The stains also allow the unique beauty of your wooden boards to show through rather than hiding them below a thick coat of paint.
- Cons of transparent deck stains: Some disadvantages of transparent deck stains include potentially more maintenance and reapplication requirements, fewer color options, less UV protection, and no opportunity to hide flaws in your deck.
- When to choose a transparent stain: You may prefer a transparent stain if you want to seal your new deck boards while still allowing the wood grain to shine through.
Transparent Deck Stain
Semi-Transparent Stains
Like transparent stains, semi-transparent stains seal and protect your wooden deck from damage. However, these stains typically feature slightly richer colors that can provide more coverage than a transparent stain. You’ll still see the wood grain of your deck boards, but a semi-transparent stain cannot hide some flawed or damaged boards.
- Pros of semi-transparent deck stains: Semi-transparent stains are less likely to chip and peel, and some can even be applied directly to damp wood, meaning you can start staining before your deck dries completely. Semi-transparent stains may also be more durable than transparent stains while providing enhanced UV protection.
- Cons of semi-transparent deck stains: These stains are typically better suited to well-maintained decks under ten years old. They’re also not the best choice for painted surfaces, as they won’t cover imperfections.
- When to choose a semi-transparent stain: Consider a semi-transparent stain if your deck is newer and in good shape but may have some minor discoloration.
Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
Solid (opaque) Stains
I have found that solid deck stains are similar to paint in that they form a coat of solid color on top of your deck boards. Unlike paint, however, solid stains also soak into the wood and seal it against moisture, mold, and mildew damage.
- Pros of solid deck stains: Solid stains provide the most coverage for your deck boards. They offer unmatched UV defense and enhanced durability compared to transparent and semi-transparent stains.
- Cons of solid deck stains: Solid stains often hide your deck’s natural grain completely and create a smooth, even finish on top of the boards.
- When to choose a solid stain: You may choose a solid stain if your deck is discolored or made of softer woods like cedar and pine, as these materials may require the additional protection offered by a solid stain.
Solid Color Deck Stains
Which Deck Stain or Sealer is Best for Me?
When comparing deck stain products and types, consider the following factors:
1. Color and Transparency Preferences
Depending on your taste and how much natural wood grain you want to see, you may choose a transparent, semi-transparent, or solid stain.
- Transparent stains are lightly tinted products that protect the wood from sun and moisture damage but allow the natural wood grain to show through.
- Semi-transparent stains lend more color to the wood than transparent colors, allowing you to match your deck boards to your home or trim and providing better UV protection.
- Solid stains bridge the gap between a stain and paint, forming a solid coating on top of your wooden deck and creating an even color that conceals wood grain and variations in the wood grain.
2. Long-Term Durability
I believe penetrating, semi-transparent stains provide the perfect balance of customizable color, ease of reapplication, and long-term durability. Transparent stains typically require more frequent applications, while solid stains may last up to 2-3 years on a deck and 4-6 years on vertical wood such as railings with appropriate care.
3. Deck Condition
You can generally use any stain on a newer deck that’s still in good condition. However, you may consider a semi-transparent or solid stain for an older, weathered deck.
4. Climate Concerns
Finally, consider your climate. A hot, dry area may require stains with enhanced UV protection, while you may prefer a product with strong mold, mildew, and moisture protection in areas that receive heavy rainfall.
Common Deck Staining Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even if you choose the best deck stain on the market, these common mistakes can impact long-term durability and appeal:
- Not preparing your deck: Failing to clean your deck or remove old, flaking, or peeling stain from your boards can prevent a fresh coat of stain from adhering properly.
- Not checking the weather: Rain, extreme temperatures, or high humidity can impact stain application. Check the forecast for two or three dry days with temperatures ranging from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition, try to apply stain earlier in the morning or in the afternoon to avoid direct sunlight.
- Over-applying stain: You may think more stain equals more protection from moisture, mildew, and sun damage, but that’s not always the case. Too much stain can prevent the product from penetrating your deck boards. As a result, it may form a film on top of the wood that peels or flakes off over time.
- Not maintaining your deck: Even after your stain dries, it may require ongoing maintenance. Keep your deck dry and swept to eliminate grime and reduce the risk of mold or mildew. Finally, touch up spots showing signs of fading, chipping, or UV or moisture damage.
Getting the Most Protection from Your Deck Stain and Sealer
No one wants to apply fresh deck stain only to find it needs a reapplication a few months later. With that in mind, consider the following tips to get the most out of your deck stain:
- Take the time to prep your deck before applying stain to ensure maximum durability. Start by sweeping off dust, dirt, and grime, then use a scrub brush with a hose or a pressure washer on a low setting. Always use the appropriate deck cleaner or stain stripper. Not sure how to prep your deck? See our article on Deck Prepping, and we will gladly help and offer advice: Strip, Clean, or Sand Your Deck?
- Apply your stain on a dry, partly sunny day with mild weather. Want to stain your deck the same day as prep? If using the Restore-A-Deck stains, you can apply them to damp wood after prepping!
- Apply stain using a roller, stain pad, or stain brush.
- Always follow all manufacturer directions regarding the number of coats to apply and whether a second coat should be applied wet on wet or wet on dry.
Be sure to read my article on how to stain a deck.
Top-Rated Deck Stain Reviews for 2026
See below for more in-depth reviews of my top-rated deck stains in 2026.
Top Oil- Based Stain | Top Water-Based Stain | Top Solid Color Stain | Easiest to Apply Stain |
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From: $41.99 | From: $47.99* | From: $65.99* | From: $69.95* |
*Free Shipping Included
My Top 8 Deck Stain Reviews & Ratings
Each deck stain review I do shows two rating types: my DeckStainHelp.com review, which is based on my experience with the deck stain, and the Consumer Star Ratings, which are based on customers’ experiences using the same stain. As you will see, my reviews and ratings correspond and are very similar to actual consumers’ ratings.
My Deck Stain Star Ratings are based on these criteria:
- Ease of application
- Appearance after application
- Preventing UV graying at 2-year mark
- Wear and tear after 2 years
- Color shifting/darkening in color (5 Star = No Darkening)
- Preventing mold/mildew/algae at 2-year mark
Listed below, I will summarize my Best Deck Stain Ratings for the 2026 deck season, based on the criteria stated above. I have also broken them down into the top oil-based and water-based versions.
Top 5 Oil-Based Deck Stain Ratings
1. TWP 100 Series
2. Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
3. TWP 1500 Series
4. TWP Pro-Series Semi-Solid
5. Ready Seal Wood Stain
Top 3 Water-Based Deck Stain Ratings
1. Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
2. TWP Natural Effect Impregnating Stain
3. Defy Extreme Stain
The 8 Best Deck Stains and Sealers: Ratings & Reviews
1. TWP 100 Pro Series Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My most used deck stain in the past 30 years! We have used the TWP 100 Series on many 1000s of decks.
TWP 100 Series penetrates well into the wood, fades lightly in color, and holds up to wear and tear. I like that when it is time to redo the wood in 2-3 years, the TWP can be cleaned and re-coated or easily removed. This makes the reapplication process much easier. TWP 100 Series is only allowed in 35 States and cannot be used in Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Western Red Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 2100
UV Exposure: Full Sun Deck and Pool Area, Skirting and Railings
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: TWP Cedartone Natural 101
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based. Full Curing Wood Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.69
See My Review Article Here: TWP 100 Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: TWP 100 Series Stain
2. Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite deck stain to save time and money. We prep and stain on the same day.
I like that Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying it to damp wood allows me to prep and stain on the same day, saving us a tremendous amount of time. Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain is an advanced, water-based, semi-transparent stain formulation designed to penetrate deep into wood pores for maximum protection and longevity. It protects the wood from harmful UV rays and damage caused by water penetration.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 150 Square feet
UV Exposure: 50% Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Light Walnut
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Water-Based. Full Curing Damp Application Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.625
See My Review Article Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
Purchase Direct for Less at Restore-A-Deck.com: Purchase Here
Restore-A-Deck Consumer Video Review
3. Armstrong Clark Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: Regarding ease of application and performance, the Armstrong Clark stain is one of my top stains. We love their semi-solid colors and performance.
The Armstrong Clark Wood stain has been a solid performer for my team since we started reviewing and using it about 10 years ago. I really like how it penetrates deep into the wood grain and applies easily. Reapplication is simple after prepping with a good deck cleaner. One callout is to make sure you do not overapply. You want the stain to soak thoroughly into the wood. Compliant for all US states and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 600
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Semi-Transparent Cedar
Stain Type: Penetrating Transparent, Semi-Transparent, Semi-Solid Oil-Based. Paraffin and Curing Oil Blend. Full Curing Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: Armstrong Clark Stain Review
Purchase Direct Less At ArmstrongClarkStain.com: Purchase Here
Purchase on Amazon Here: Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
4. TWP Pro-Series Semi-Solid Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite penetrating semi-solid wood and deck stain soaks into the wood and provides excellent UV protection.
What I like best about the TWP Semi-Solid Stain is that it is simple to apply, prep, and reapply when the time comes and holds color very well despite UV exposure. I have been using the TWP Semi-Solid colors for the last 4 years and have had nothing but positive results. Maximum UV protection and a much larger color palette are the top reasons we will offer the TWP Semi-Solid to all of my customers. The Low-VOC version is allowed in all US States and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
When Tested: August 2020
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 800
UV Exposure: Deck in full sun
How Many Years Tested: Initial test – Brand New Product
Stain Color Used: TWP Semi-Solid Cedar Mulch
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Solid Oil-Based. Full Curing Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.50
See My Review Article Here: TWP Semi-Solid Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
5. TWP 1500 Series Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite current penetrating semi-transparent oil-based stain is the TWP 1500 Series. Michigan switched to low-VOC, so I now use it on the majority of decks that I restore.
The TWP 1500 Series is one of the best wood and decking stains and is one of my top choices. As a contractor, I really like stains that penetrate deep into the wood and can be reapplied without sanding. TWP 1500 fits this and more by adding excellent UV and mold protection. Maintaining TWP every 2-3 years is easy. TWP 1500 is compliant for all US states but not Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 400
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: 1501 Cedartone
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based. Full Curing EPA Registered Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP 1500 Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
6. TWP Natural Effect Impregnating Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My new favorite IPE and Hardwood Deck stain is the first stain I have ever seen last more than one year on exotic hardwoods.
TWP Natural Effect Impregnators are tinted with iron oxide pigments, contain UV absorbers, and are extremely resistant to solar radiation. Their function is to preserve the wood from degradation due to UV light, microorganisms, and more. They prevent changes in wood color and promote adhesion of the Natural Effect Finish. TWP Natural Effect is compliant for all US states and Canada. This is a new product for my team, but I have tested it since 2021. So far, so good with my test deck.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 800 Sq Feet
UV Exposure: 80% Shade 20% Sun
How Many Years Tested: 3 Years
Stain Color Used: Chesnut
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Impregnating Water-Based Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP Natural Effect Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: Purchase Here
7. Defy Extreme Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: The Defy Extremes is one of my top choices when using a water-based semi-transparent wood stain.
I have found the Defy Extreme Wood Stain to be one of the best-performing water-based deck stains on the market. The zinc oxide Nano-particles do double duty in preventing UV fading and preventing mold or mildew growth. Defy Extreme penetrates into the wood grain extremely well for a water-based stain, resulting in a non-filming coating that is not prone to peeling or wear from traffic. I use the Defy Extreme on about 30-50 deck restorations every year in the Midwest, and it’s one of my go-to brands. It is compliant for all US states and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 750 Square feet
UV Exposure: 90% Full Sun, 10% Shade. South facing.
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Cedartone
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Water-Based. Full Curing Stain with Nano-particles of Zinc Oxide.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.47
See My Review Article Here: Defy Extreme Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Purchase Direct for Less Here: Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
8. Ready Seal Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: Ready Seal Stain is not my favorite since it requires annual recoating, but I do like that it applies easily. Ready Seal does not cure fully and can rub off the wood on clothing.
Ready Seal Wood Stain contains the non-drying oil paraffin, which dives into the wood fibers and does not cure on the surface. There are many positives to paraffin stains, such as a user-friendly application and an even finish. The negatives can be poorer UV resistance and coverage rates with an oily finish that can stay on top of the surface. Ready Seal Wood and Deck Stain is a great choice for an easy-to-apply, even finish. However, I have found it necessary to reapply every 12-18 months due to color loss.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 600
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Natural Cedar
Stain Type: Penetrating Transparent Paraffin Oil-Based. Non-Curing.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 7.75
See My Review Article Here: Ready Seal Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Purchase Here
My Best Deck Stains by Stain Type
Semi-Transparent Deck Stain Review
I like that Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying to damp wood allows you to prep and stain on the same day, saving you a tremendous amount of time. In 2018, my first full year of using the Restore A Deck stain, I had zero issues with performance and saved a tremendous amount of time with the ability to prep and stain on the same day. I will continue to offer the Restore A Deck Wood Stain as one of my go-to decking stains for the 2026 restoration season. The Restore A Deck Stains come in both Semi-Transparent and Solid Colors.
For more, see my article on the Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains.
Semi-Solid Deck Stain Review
Best New Semi-Solid Stain for 2026: Available in 30 Custom Colors, the TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series is my favorite semi-solid stain. It will keep your wood beautiful, fresh, and looking new longer! The ease of application and maintenance will allow you to enjoy your investment for years to come. TWP®Semi-Solid Pro-Series provides a broad spectrum of weather protection, is water repellent, and aids in color retention. TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series resists water absorption that causes warping, cracking, splitting, and prevents freeze damage in colder climates.
Deck Stain Oil-Based: TWP 100 Pro Series Semi-Transparent
TWP 100 Pro Series semi-transparent stain penetrates well into the wood, fades lightly in color, and holds up to wear and tear. I like that when it’s time to redo the wood in 2-3 years, the TWP outdoor stain can be cleaned and re-applied or removed with ease. This makes the reapplication process much easier. TWP 100 Pro Series patio stain is only allowed in 35 states and cannot be used in Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, oil-based, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.69/10
- Website Link: TWP 100 Series
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP 100 Series Photo Album
Deck Stain Water-Based: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent deck stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying this stain to damp wood allows us to prep and stain on the same day, saving you a tremendous amount of time. This Restore-A-Deck wood stain is an advanced, water-based, semi-transparent stain formulation designed to penetrate deep into wood pores for maximum protection and longevity. It’s compliant with regulations in all U.S. states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent exterior wood stain, water-based, full-curing, damp or dry wood application
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.625/10
- Website Link: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain Photo Album
Solid Color Deck Stain: Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Wood & Deck Stain
Restore-A-Deck solid-color stain is my go-to solid-color/opaque deck stain for 2026 because of its ease of use, five pre-mixed solid colors (the only solid stain on the market that comes pre-mixed), and the ability to allow us to prep and stain on the same day, which adds extra convenience. It uses the latest advances in wood stain technology to seal and protect the wood by penetrating deep into the grain, shielding your deck from UV and water damage which is responsible for the growth of mold and mildew. It’s also compliant with regulations in all U.S. states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Solid-color (opaque) exterior wood stain, water-based
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.68/10
- Website Link: Restore-A-Deck Solid Stain
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Restore-A-Deck Solid Stain Photo Album
For more info, see my dedicated article on the Best Solid Color Deck Stains.
Best-Applying Deck Stain: Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain
Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain has consistently been a well-performing deck stain product. I really like how it penetrates deep into the wood grain and applies easily. Reapplication is simple for us, with a good deck cleaner for the prep. It’s compliant with regulations in all U.S. states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating transparent, semi-transparent, semi-solid oil-based, paraffin and curing oil blend, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10
- Website Link: Armstrong Clark Stains
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Armstrong Clark Stain Photo Album
Pro Deck Restoration Contractor Quote on Armstrong Clark Stains
Jason Spurney, a professional wood restoration expert from J&S Deck Care, says,
“As a contractor, I highly recommend using Armstrong Clark for a natural look that achieves greater longevity than any other oil-based product I have used. I can confidently recommend this product to my customers, knowing that they will achieve the greatest return on their investment possible and enjoy their outdoor living space to the full.”
Semi-Solid Wood Deck Stain: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid Stain
The TWP brand of stains is one of our most commonly used wood stain brands, as I have applied it to more than 10,000 decks over the past 30+ years as wood restoration contractors. What I like best about the TWP semi-solid stain is that it’s easy to apply, it’s easy to prep and reapply when the time comes, and it holds color very well, even under UV light. TWP semi-solid stain is only allowed in 35 states and cannot be used in Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-solid, oil-based, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.50/10
- Website Link: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP Semi-Solid Photo Album
Make sure to check out my full article on the Best Semi-Solid Wood Deck Stains.
Wood Preservative Deck Stain: TWP 1500 Series Semi-Transparent Stain
TWP 1500 Series exterior deck stain is one of my top choices for the best outdoor wood stain because it protects the wood from rot and severe weather. TWP 1500 Series stain is the only deck stain on the market that is registered as a “wood preservative” with the EPA. As a contractor, we really like stains that penetrate deep into the wood and can be reapplied without sanding. TWP 1500 Series patio stain fits this and more by adding excellent UV and mold protection. Maintaining TWP stain every 2-3 years is easy. TWP 1500 Series stain is compliant for all U.S. states but not Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, oil-based, full-curing, EPA-registered exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10
- Website Link: TWP 1500 Series
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP 1500 Series Photo Album
Deck Stain for Mildew: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain
Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain penetrates into the wood grain extremely well for a water-based stain, resulting in a non-filming coating that is not prone to peeling or wear from traffic. I use the Defy Extreme on about 30-50 deck restorations every year in the Midwest, and it is one of the best outdoor wood stain options on the market for preventing mildew. Compliant for all US states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, water-based exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.47/10
- Website Link: Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Deck-Resurface Coating: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
Homeowners are always looking for an alternative to a deck replacement. When wood is neglected, it can be expensive to have it restored or replaced. If you’re looking for a deck resurfacing Stain, remember that most users have had an unpleasant experience with Home Depot and Lowe’s products. Reviews and user experiences with most of these products have been overwhelmingly negative. However, comments about Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive have been favorable.
- Stain Type: Solid Color Deck Resurfacer, water-based exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- Website Link: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Gulf Synthetics Photo Album
Deck Stain Facts: Frequently Sought Answers
When helping people choose the best deck stain and sealer, I often hear many of the same questions. Here are some facts and words of advice about exterior wood stain that can help answer these questions:
- No exterior deck stain will last five or more years. A good-quality stain will last two or maybe three years on a deck floor (horizontal) and typically twice as long on railings and vertical surfaces.
- Penetrating stains will have less chance of peeling, as they soak into the wood grain rather than settling as a film on top of the wood grain when fully cured.
- Penetrating deck stains are easier to maintain by cleaning the deck and reapplying the stain after two to three years.
- Filming deck stains that dry on top of the wood can be harder to remove and/or reapply, as they are more prone to peeling, wear, flaking, etc.
- I have found that not all deck stains are penetrating. Some brands may claim that they are, but it may not be the case when you apply it to your exterior space. Always do extra research to ensure that the stain you purchase is penetrating.
- Semi-transparent, transparent, and semi-solid stains will show the grain of the wood to some extent. Solid stains, deck resurfacing coatings, and paints will not.
- Clear sealers without any pigment/color will not prevent UV graying. Lighter-pigmented stains that are transparent, semi-transparent, or semi-solid will have less UV protection than darker-pigmented stains in the same transparency. More color/tint means better UV protection.
- Deck stain types include oil-based or water-based, filming or penetrating, and either transparent, semi-transparent, semi-solid, or solid (opaque). Deck resurfacing products are also an option.
- Oil-based stains can still be used in all states and Canada as long as they comply with local VOC regulations.
- When switching brands of deck stain, I have found it’s always best to remove the old coating first. Do this by using a deck stain stripper and/or sanding.
- Always apply a wood brightener after prepping with a stain stripper or wood deck cleaner to neutralize the pH.
- New decks that have been installed less than a year before treatment have different needs than a deck that is more than a year old. New decks need to be prepped and usually cannot be stained right away.
- Always prep your deck for the outdoor stain you use to ensure a long-lasting finish.
What is a deck stain?
Deck stain is a type of finish applied to the wooden boards of your deck. Generally speaking, deck stains come in three types —transparent, semi-transparent, and opaque —and are available in a wide range of colors to suit your taste.
What deck stains will protect from UV graying?
Answer: The deck stain must be tinted to protect it from UV graying. I prefer semi-transparent stains, as they do not mask or cover the wood but highlight the grain while providing UV protection.
What deck stains perform the best?
Answer: My favorite deck stains have been penetrating semi-transparent and semi-solid stains. These stain types allow the wood grain to show, and if they truly soak into the wood grain, reapplying is easier down the road.
What deck stain types can be cleaned and recoated as needed?
Answer: Penetrating deck stains are not prone to peeling, and we can clean and reapply them as needed. Deck stains that dry or film on top of the wood are much harder to maintain and prep when reapplying.
Can I use a deck stain on wood siding?
Answer: Absolutely! Deck stains are wood stains and work very well for wood fences, vertical wood siding, and log cabins. They last even 2-3 times longer on vertical wood.
How long should you wait to stain a new deck?
The waiting period before staining a new deck can depend on the material used to build it. Take a closer look at our recommended time frames based on deck material:
- New, smooth wood decks: Wait at least 3 months before applying stain.
- Rough-hewn wood decks: No wait time is needed; you can apply stain as soon as the wood is clean and dry.
- Kiln-dried or KDAT wood decks: Wait 1-2 months before applying stain.
For more information, check out this guide on how long to wait before applying stain to your deck.
What are the most popular deck stain colors?
The most popular deck stain colors of 2026 include:
- Cedar tones
- Brown tones
- Honey tones
- Redwood tones
What’s the best way to apply a deck stain?
The best way to apply a deck stain can vary based on the product used, but my personal favorite applicators include flooring brushes and stain pads. Learn more in this guide to the best deck stain applicators.
What’s the difference between a deck stain and deck paint?
Deck stain and deck paint are similar in that they add color to a wooden deck. However, deck stain typically penetrates into the fibers of wooden deck boards and often results in a more natural final product. On the other hand, deck paint is typically thicker and creates an opaque layer of color over the wood.
What’s the difference between water- and oil-based deck stain?
Both water- and oil-based deck stains can provide rich color and long-lasting protection against moisture and UV damage. However, there are some differences between the two stains.
For instance, oil-based stains may offer advanced protection against warping or cracking and last longer than water-based stains. However, water-based stains are generally more environmentally friendly and easier to apply and clean up. Many water-based stains also feature additives to prevent fungal damage or wood rot. Learn more in this guide to the differences between water—and oil-based stains.
Best deck stain brands for decks in full sun?
The 3 best deck stain brands for decks in full sun are TWP, Restore-A-Deck, and Armstrong Clark. The TWP 100 Pro Series semi-transparent penetrating deck stains in darker tints are best for most decks. TWP also has a semi-solid penetrating deck stain that works well in full sun. Restore-A-Deck has semi-transparent and solid deck stains for full sun. Armstrong Clark is a high-quality oil based deck stain.
Additional Deck Stain Rating Questions
If you have questions on this review of deck stains, please ask me below in the comments.
Want My Help Finding a Deck Stain?
I am here to help you narrow down all the deck stain options and offer advice on what would work best for you and your wood deck. To understand which wood stain to choose, start by considering why your last coat of coating (if applicable) may have failed:
- UV rays from the sun will damage wood, resulting in the degradation of the wood’s cellular structure. This will break down the stain while causing the wood to oxidize (turn gray).
- Water, snow, and ice will damage the wood by breaking down the exposed cell structure.
- Freezing and thawing tend to expand and contract the wood, weakening the stain’s bond with the wood cells.
- Mold, mildew, and algae will leave the wood unsightly/dirty and can cause rotting.
- High-traffic areas will wear faster.
- The previous stain used may have been of inferior quality or applied poorly.
- The wood may not have been prepped properly prior to application. Bad prep is the number one reason stains prematurely fail!
Once we determine the primary reasons for failure, we can look at what stains would be better for your deck or exterior wood. Here are the questions that will guide your choice:
- In which state is your deck located?
- How much sun/shade does your deck get?
- What type of wood is your deck made of?
- Do you have mold or mildew issues?
- Why/how did the previous stain fail?
- What type of stain did you use last time?
Let’s look at my example deck:
- Deck Location: Michigan
- Sun/Shade: Full sun in the morning, shade in the afternoon
- Wood Type: Cedar
- Mold/Mildew?No
- How Did the Last Stain Fail? Dried blotchy and peeled after the first winter
- Which Stain Was It? Behr Premium Semi-Transparent
Michigan currently has a VOC limit of 550 (250 VOC as of 2023), so not all exterior deck stains are available. You may have different options if you live in Canada, on the East Coast, or in California. I would suggest a penetrating semi-transparent or semi-solid stain that does well with UV protection and fades evenly over time, making future reapplication easier. Based on these questions and answers, we would suggest one of these stains:
- TWP 1500 Series
- Armstrong-Clark Deck and Wood Stain
- Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
- Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Let Me Help You Find the Best Wood Stain for You
I am here to help you find the best wood deck stain for your situation! Just post a comment below with answers to these questions.
- In which state is your deck located?
- How much sun/shade does your deck get?
- What type of wood is your deck made of?
- Do you have mold or mildew issues?
- Why/how did the previous stain fail?
- What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time?
If you can, please add a picture or two of your deck’s current condition. I’ll do my best to suggest the best wood deck sealer and stain for your needs.
NOTE. Make sure to Post Comments Below for Personalized Help!
Choosing the Best Wood Deck Stain: A Video Guide
Deck Stain Ratings & Review Photos
Top 8 Deck Stain Rating Results in 2026
Have you reviewed Farrell Calhoun stain? My painter is recommending it. I am in Alabama.
Sorry, no. Never heard of it.
We live near Toronto and would like to know whether an oil based or water based semi-transparent stain is better for our harsh climates.
Either would work as long as they are high quality brands.
I’m so glad to find this website to answer my question. I plan to purchase a TWP product ASAP and could really use the help choosing. It is my first deck refinishing. We’ve been in our house for 11 years, and our deck is 18 years old. It is a second-floor deck with 15 steps and about 400 square feet. When we bought it, it had recently been painted with a permanent color red wood stain – most likely Lowe’s Cobat since we’re only one block away. About 5 years in, I started to remark how the paint was chipping away. In about years 7-8, I started to cover the deck with a tarp during the winter to prevent further rotting, but not the railings. This year, I started to notice complete rot on the railings, so I’m refinishing it myself, at age 57, since my husband’s illness turned me into the DIY old woman I am today. I live in the Pacific Northwest near Seattle, where it’s either cloudy, rainy, or damp for about 8-9 months during the year. We struggle with mold and mildew, and my deck steps get very slippery. Washington State doesn’t have laws to ban the TWP 100, but I was wondering if that would be better suited for my weather or the 1500. My deck is exposed to direct sunlight—we have no trees around it, although since our house faces south, a small part of my deck gets house shadows. The north side, where the stairs are, doesn’t get sun, and the steps stay slimy. I’m thinking of putting TREX on my 15 steps to help them stay slippery during the winter and wet seasons. What I have done on the top so far is weird; I power cleaned, then I Shou Sugi Ban burned it, then Home Depot Drum Sander sanded it, then wood filler took care of cracks, holes, knots, and some rotted areas, and then sanded it again. I haven’t yet sanded between the board cracks, but do I really need to? I’m not sure what type of wood it is, I’m guessing cedar. In the picture I provide of a close-up of the boards, the one light board on the top of the pictures is what the wood would look like if it wasn’t burnt (It was too close to the house), but all the other ones have that darker look to them because of the burn. So my question is this: What would you suggest I use for a very wet, mildew climate here with little sun, although during the summer it might be full sun? Do I need to sand between the board cracks? They still have the black from Shou Sugi Ban Do I use this stain on the railings and slats as well? I am burning each slat but I don’t plan to do that with the rails. Do I stain the boards under the deck or the posts under the deck? On this last question,… Read more »
Hello, we did reply to you prior comments earlier:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/the-5-best-deck-stain-reviews-and-ratings/comment-page-260/#comment-108252
I’m so overwhelmed, and I’m glad I found this website to ask my question. We have an 18-year-old deck. We did not maintain it (due to lack of knowledge and personal tragedies), but in the last few years, I’ve noticed a deterioration, I live in the PNW (Seattle area), where it’s wet/damp and cloudy for pretty much eight months a year. When we moved in 11 years ago, it was stained with a permanent stain that flaked off year by year. For the past three years, I covered the deck with a tarp to prevent further deterioration on the boards, which did help, but the railings got hit hard, and I had to replace all the top railing boards. It did help preserve the floorboards, but I’m tired of putting a tarp down and want to walk on my deck during the rainy season. To refinish the deck, I first power-washed the boards, burned them (Shou Sugi Ban), and then sanded them with a Home Depot drum sander. I then filled in any cracks, knots, and areas that looked like they were deteriorating with wood filler and sanded a second time. The boards look great and are ready to stain, but I was wondering if I need to sand between the slats of the boards since they are still burnt from the Shou Sugi Ban process. I was going to use Lowes Cobat but my husband told me about TWP. I’m not in a state where I can’t get the 100 series, but the 1500 looks good too – so which one would be better for a deck that will be exposed to moisture most of its life? I was thinking of going permanent, but you say a semi-permanent stain goes into the wood better. I want to choose the best for mold and mildew and doesn’t get slippery. When it is dry or sunny, my deck doesn’t get any shade since there are no nearby trees; only a small area of the deck stays in the shade due to the house/sun position. I think it is cedar wood, but I’m not sure It has a few knots in it. I also want a color where imperfections would show the least. I’ve heard lighter colors show more dirty than darker colors. Lastly, should I stain the bottom of the deck? The bottom is red pressure-treated wood (the kind with the holes in it), and it gets mildew on it. I was under the impression I should not stain pressure-treated wood like that because it needs to breathe. I was told not to stain the bottom of my deck boards, too, for that same reason, but how do I clean the mold/ mildew off of it? I tried power washing, and that seems to be okay as long as it’s not too powerful to take off the finish, but can pressure-treated wood stand without being stained or preserved? My deck is 10 feet high, and I plan to install an underdeck… Read more »
You should have not used the wood filler as now it cannot be stained with a semi-transparent stain like TWP. Wood fillers do no stain to blend with exterior wood coatings and will look terrible. See article. https://www.deckstainhelp.com/wood-filler-for-decks/
Your best options at this point is to use a solid color stain so it will cover the wood filler.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/what-are-the-best-solid-color-deck-stains/
No need to stain the undersides.
In which state is your deck located? Eastern PA
* How much sun/shade does your deck get? Full Sun
* What type of wood is your deck made of? Pressure treated most likely
* Do you have mold or mildew issues? No
* Why/how did the previous stain fail? It was painted with Behr primer and then paint. Started peeling/chipping slightly within a couple of months, got worse over the winter, and yet worse over the summer. Completely sanded deck with drum sander except edges are hard to get. Do I need to hand sand those or remove with paint remover IF I plan on staining with solid stain? I also have boards with issues that have wood putty in them…hence needing to put solid stain on to cover completely.
* What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time? Behr crap
The deck is about 24 years old and shows it. The groves are holding onto some primer too. 2 boards need to be replaced. Was going to get kiln dried wood so we could stain them with the others…but additional prep work needed for them?
Currently have a gallon can of SW SuperDeck Solid that I haven’t used and willing to not use just to make the right decisions this time. Please help!
See here about how to reapply a solid stain:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-to-reapply-a-solid-color-deck-stain/
As for the best solid stains to use, see here:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/what-are-the-best-solid-color-deck-stains/
Can I just rough up the edges with a sander or do I need to outright remove with paint remover?
Make sure that any leftover solid coating you have left is intact (not peeling or curling), then you should be okay to cover it.
I was so hoping! SO much work so far. I’m exhausted. Can I stain the twice kiln dried replacement planks at the same time as staining the other wood?… or do I lay it down and it has to sit for a certain period of time? Thanks again for all your help!
They should weather for a few months and then prep to remove mill glaze.
What states can’t you deliver to
This site is not an eCommerce site. As for VOC laws and what state or country allows or does not allow certain coatings, that would vary based on the stain brand you are looking at and where you live?
We have stripped several layers of deck paint down to original dark reddish color stain. Deck is older than 20 years and could be hardwood. Would you recommend that we use a semi-solid stain? Will the red show through if we go with a cedar or chestnut brown semi solid stain? We have not been successful removing some of the original oil based red stain. Looking for your advice…Would going the other way using perhaps a gray semi solid work better?
Thanks, Diana
Post some pics in the comments.
In 2022, we built a western red cedar deck (Oregon, wet climate, hot summer afternoon sun). Wood was prepped and then stained with Armstrong Clark semi-transparent Chestnut. The stain failed the first year, so spring 2023 I used RAD cleaner and brightener and then reapplied the same stain. I thought that I was taking care to not apply too much.
The stain has scraped off. Plus, yellow jackets have ‘scratched’ the railings as they gather material for their nest. Now, it is 2024. Today, I am using RAD stripper and brightener to prep the deck once again. I’m hesitant to use AC again; maybe it’s not for my climate. Any recommendations? I do like AC’s chestnut color.
Maybe try the Restore A Deck stain in Light Walnut color or the TWP 1500 Series in Rustic Color or Pecan.
* In which state is your deck located? NH
* How much sun/shade does your deck get? Mostly sunny
* What type of wood is your deck made of? Pressure treated pine
* Do you have mold or mildew issues? No
* Why/how did the previous stain fail? Started peeling/chipping slightly within a couple of months, got worse over the winter, and yet worse over the summer.
* What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time? Benjamin Moore Arbor Coat Solid, mostly single coat applied by brush & roller (peeling doesn’t seem to be much if any different in brushed vs rolled areas). We had used the same stain 2 yrs earlier with similar results. Our assumption was that it was due to moisture so we re-stained last Aug without pressure washing (after sanding any blistering/peeling stain). Was planning to pressure wash entire deck, sand & scrape any loose paint, then stain with Valspar (locally available at Lowes) since it has better reviews.
Think this will work? We realize that stains don’t last more than 2-3yrs but that’s a lot better than 2-3 months.
See this for tips on recoating with a solid stain:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-to-reapply-a-solid-color-deck-stain/
As for Valspar, it has issues. Try to find Flood Solid Stain if you want to buy locally or Restore A Deck Solid stain if buying online.
I live in North Carolina. I just built a new pine pressure treated deck and stairs to access my above ground pool. It will get a lot of pool water on it in the summer. What stain would you recommend for water protection and mold resistance UV protection and longevity? Thank you.
See this about new wood first:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
No deck stain can hold up to constant chlorine/bleach. It will degrade the stain overtime so you want a coating that is easily maintained. Look at TWP or Armstrong Clark Stains.
Hi,
I have used Valspar One coat stain and sealer transparent Canyon brown color on my deck and railing maybe 4 years ago. I want to restain the decking and I cleaned and brightened with Cabot products. Turned out pretty well. I was going to use the same stain to match the railing that doesn’t need to be redone but got into reviews more and would like to use more quality stain. Our deck is in Colorado mountains at 9000 ft and south facing. Gets beat up by sun and snow is on it for several months.
I still want to use transparent or semi transparent to see the wood grain. What brand for this elevation and tint would you recomment to match the canyon brown?
Picture of decking is the brightened on left and the old on the right. Deck post has the canyon brown color.
Thanks
You will need to remove 100% of the Valspar. Use the RAD Deck Stripper:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-injectable-deck-stain-stripper-review/
with both additives:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-stain-stripper-booster-thickening-gel-review/
Brightener after. As for the stain, try the TWP 1503 Dark Oak or the Restore A Deck Stain in Dark Walnut.
We are having a new pavilion built with treated wood and would like your recommendation on the best semitransparent stain to put on it in Ohio and should we also wait for at least 3 months for this type of construction?
See this for new wood tips on when to stain, prepping, and staining options.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
We are in Mid Ontario, with a 20-year-old 650 ft/2 cedar deck which has been stained approx. 6 times.
It is in medium shape structurally with some fixable moldy areas. i am in the process of sanding as bare as I can. See Photo!
I would like to stain again. What is the best (and most reasonably priced) product I can source in Canada, should I apply a brightener and any other thoughts would be welcome.
Thanx, Gerry
You should strip and brighten after your sanding to remove the rest of the stain. As for stains in Canada, we do not know of any quality stains sold there locally. You may need to order online and have it shipped: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-deck-stain-for-canada/
Gerry in Canada again.
I want to get the order correct.
Should I continue sanding and then do the strip and brighten, followed by staining?
Thanx again, Gerry
Yes, correct.
Looking for a stain for railings that is readily available in a store for purchase. TWP is awesome but another 50% for shipping is prohibitive
No quality stains in big box stores like Home Depot or Lowes. https://www.deckstainhelp.com/deck-stain-quality-at-lowes-or-home-depot/
Do you have a favorite penetrating oil stain for 15 yr old mahogany decks( 1 screened porch , 1 full sun?
Armstrong Clark Hardwood Colors: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/armstrong-clark-hardwood-stain-review/
I am using TWP1501 on my 27 yr old deck. Is this product good for applying to my built-in benches? I have had some oil products cause color transfer to clothing. Are there any special instructions for staining the benches?
TWP 1500 Series is a fulling curing stain. Which means when fully cured and dried, it will not transfer or rub off. Make sure to prep correcly and not overapply.
What is the best product to use on old pooldeck in chicago are?
Has it been coated prior? If so, post pics for adive.
Hi Scott,
This website has been extremely helpful. I have just finished completely sanding down my 600 sf deck and I’m ready to wash and reapply a new coating. I live in Michigan and have a 20 year old deck. The boards are still in good condition and I am hoping to find a good solid-color stain product. Do you know of anything that might give the deck a fighting chance with kids and dog? Thanks in advance for your help.
TJ
Restore A Deck Solid Stains. Works great!
Hi Scott
Did you get my information?
Perry
Yes.
I want to remove an old olympic maximum stain (cedar natural tone ) from certain sections of a renovated deck. I have used one gallon of SW Super Deck Stripper. More stripping will be needed. It has been suggested that I use Max Strip or Smart Strip to continue this project. Can I use a semi-transparent product as oppose to a semi-solid/solid to stain? Which brand? Am I able to switch from cedar natural tone to a gray color tone? I live in a Midwest State.
You will need to remove all of the old stain to use a semi-transparent stain here. For a gray color, look at Armstrong Clark in Driftwood gray.
Hello, looking for advice on which product is best. Was thinking TWP100 from reading through the site, but wanted to consult with you for brand new cedar. Thanks
South Florida
Full Morning Sun, 1/2 sun in the afternoon, late afternoon shade
Brand new cedar
None
N/A – brand new
N/A
See this frist about new wood:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
As for the stain, look at the TWP 100 Series if you want oil-based or Restore A Deck if you prefer water based.
Hello,
I’m building a deck and pergola using dark gray colors. Dark gray for the composite decking and also for the pergola columns. For the pergola rafters I have a rough cedar and I need some advice on color choice. I’m thinking semi-transparent with a color that contrasts the dark gray. The deck will have black aluminum cable railing, so a color that would work with this as well. This color will also be used on a cedar trim board that wraps the circumference of the deck and back of the stairs. Really appreciate your site and any advice. Let me know if you have any questions. Thank you
Dark brown in a semi-transparent or semi-solid? I would stay away from the yellow or orange colors. Look at TWP stains or Armstrong Clark.
Thanks, something like TWP103 Dark Oak, dark brown. People think I’m crazy for wanting to use dark brown with dark gray.
Do you have any info. on what wet on wet means for the 2nd application?
Thanks so much
Yes, Dark Oak could good option. Wet on wet with TWP tips:
https://twpstainhelp.com/twp-stain-wet-on-wet-application/#comment-32465
Hi,
Im from the mid-atlantic/North East area of the US. I just replaced my backyard fence/gate with red cedar wood. Im trying to find the best stain that will show the light natural color of the fence wood but still protect it from greying. The area is a mix of sun and shade without mildew/mold issues.. Thank you so much for your help. Your site is excellent!
See here about new wood: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
It has to weather and be prepped. When ready, look at the lightest tinted colors in the suggested brand on the link above.
Hi, I’m from Canada. We have a covered deck that was built a year and half ago. We are looking for a good quality stain that will resist. The deck is exposed directly to the sun half day. We are looking for a color that is almost match with the pressure treated wood when it was built since we like the natural look (not too yellow, not dark brown and no red). The picture show our deck which has been prep processed for the stain. We have been recommended SuperDeck modified-oil transparent stain (Canyon Brown SW 3558) by Sherwin Williams. Any advice for the stain brand and color we should choose? Thanks in advance.
It is not possible to maintain the natural look as the stain must be tinted for UV protection:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/will-a-clear-sealer-prevent-graying-on-deck/
Which color depends on what you like. As for the best stais for Canada, see this:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-deck-stain-for-canada/
We are not fans of Super Deck. Many issues.
Hello, I have a brand new redwood deck. I’m in the SF Bay area in California , so not too hot mediterranian climate. I’m trying to find the best treatment to bring out and keep the natural redwood look.
Thanks,
Claudette
See this first about new wood: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Hello – is there a way to make 20-year old green pressure treated lumber match new spruce untreated lumber with a semi-transparent stain? We would love to have a natural looking deck after all these years – but are a bit discouraged as we have stripped,over-pressure washed, and sanded so far. We are truly amateurs! Is this at all do-able?
No. You cannot get new and old wood to match exactly using a semi-transparent stain. You do have to weather and prep this new wood:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
This site is so comprehensive! Need advice on stain product choice.
Our deck was built in 2019 / pressure treated pine, and stained in 2020 with Cabot Semi Transparent oil based. See photo, its time for a re-staining before my son’s grad party next year! But Cabot has discontinued the product that was originally used.
We’ve never stained a deck before so doing LOTS of homework, and seems like we need to choose another oil based stain, right? Limited to ones that have a similar color offering (dark brownish-grey). Was looking at Ready Seal from Home Depot b/c it has so many great reviews and does appear to come in some darker shades that might work, although they do not offer a sample size to try out. Is this a good choice?
Our plan was to use a cleaner (which one?) as there is some green mildew in spots. Then power wash – but carefully as not to lift the wood. Then let dry, then stain on a good dry day. One coat? Two? Any other recommendations? Does this sound like a good plan? Thanks for your experience and input!
We are not fans of Ready Seal. It fades fast and has issues with rub off:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ready-seal-wood-and-deck-stain-reviews/
When switching stain brands you need to strip and brighten for prep while pressure washing. Look at the Restore A Deck prep products. As for the stain, try Armstrong Clark or TWP 1500 Seres.
Thank you for the suggestions! We discovered this morning that Cabot has launched an “oil-modified” version of the exact same semi trans stain that was put on our deck 4 yrs ago (with the same color tinting options). We are happy to hear this, but wondering if you see any problem with using this replacement as if it were the same stain as before. The clean up is no longer mineral spirits, now it’s soap and water. Clearly this means the formula is not the same, however it seems to me that Cabot would be aware that customers will be purchasing it to restain their decks and they would make sure via testing that this works like the old product. If it doesn’t a ton of people like me will be super ticked. So it must be close enough to use as if it’s a legit replacement – right? Thanks again
Oil-modified = water-based. It is not the same as what you used prior. I doubt the color matches. We don’t trust Cabot. It used to be great, but they sold the brand about 15 years ago to Zinser, and now they changed all the formulas for the worse.
We have a 20+yr old deck around our pool and seperate patio area. We have had to replace multiple boards this year due to new pool install and wear and tear. How do we restrain with both old boards and new lumbar with best stain for pool area? Also, due to shaded areas we do have mildew build up on some areas. Thanks in advance! We are located in Ky.
Post pics in comments for prep help.
Please advise about the best deck stain/sealer for my situation. I purchased Western Red Cedar deck boards from Menards and applied Behr Premium Transparent Waterproofing Wood Finish Penetration Oil to top, bottom and ends September 2023 before installation. In November the boards were installed.
This year, Spring 2024 I pressure-washed the deck. The deck looked dirty so I sprayed it until the dirt was gone. After it dried, it appeared that some of the Finish had been removed. Perhaps some of the greyish dirt was actually weathering from the winter months and I went too far with the PW to “clean it off”.
To make it look uniform again I used Benjamin Moore Remove to strip and Benjamin Moore Brightener & Neutralizer as a follow-up.
Looks nice now, but I need your advice on how to care for it the best way. I like the natural wood look when it is wet. What product is best for causing the wet look to remain and provide year-round protection from the elements, including prevention of graying?
Thanks for listening to all this. Rob
Restore A Deck Stain in Natural color or TWP 1515 Honeytone. Both are excellent products.
Hi there! We live in coastal Northern California, house is across the street from the ocean in California. Our guys used PPG ProLuxe SRD Wood Finish, transparent matte in cedar. Second time stained in 2 months, as the first application they clearly went back over it in spots a few times and it looked horrid! This product is a one coat product, and they tell you not to only back brush as you go. They sanded that and restained and it looked great. UNTIL they went back in to get between the boards, and the second “coat” where they touched up is dried and cured but dried a darker color and it’s blotchy and shiny and looks like crap! Seems like might be easy to have user error with this product? Not sure. We are getting a new team in this Wednesday. Likely will move to a different product, new guy likes to use Cabot. Oh, the deck gets a good amount of sun (WHEN it’s sunny). The deck is redwood, pretty old, but it sure looked great before they went in and mucked it up with the touch ups! Wondering if you have experience with PPG Proluxe SRD stain? Used to be called Sikkens. And thoughts on Cabot?? You like TWP but you don’t mention a transparent stain (that I saw) by them. TIA. We need help bad! Oh btw another guy 10 years ago used the PPG 10 years ago, was exquisite! He knew how to apply it. Really leaning away from it now though, but in a different product we do need the equivalent color, as we have a treehouse deck and courtyard deck already done (turned out decent because he didn’t go back over it) to match as best we can. So ideas re similar cedar shade in a different product would be helpful, Lmk if I answered all the questions.
We are not fans of Sikkens or Cabot. You can read the reviews by searching either brand in the search box at top of page.
You will need to remove this to fix this. Look at Armstrong Clark Stains or TWP 1500 Series. Much better stains. Armstrong Clark is made in northern CA.
is there a number for the coastal grey solid color that can be matched up & used for the Flood stain
No idea but doubt it. There are not universal color codes for stains.
Hello,
Glad I ran across your site!
This is a new DIY build, finished end of June.
The decking (5/4 deck boards) and railing/balusters is new wood, but the posts and much of the framing is older.
Interested in a semi-transparent product, probably oil based.
Could you please recommend which product?
Also should I treat the framing and posts the same as the decking and railings? (since some of the lumber is not new, I am interested in keeping it healthy as possible. It is all pressure treated). Or is there a better product for this? I did use Woodlife CopperCoat to treat all the end-cuts (except the deck boards).
Thank you!
You cannot stain it yet. See here for new wood tips and what to use:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Wait until Fall. Prep and stain then.
Well we missed fall.🙄.
I plan to use the TWP100 semi-transparent this month.
Is there possibly a photo gallery showing decks with the different TWP100 semi-transparent stain colors? We would like as close as possible to have the original color of the pt pine. I was considering the Cedartone. Wife says “no” to anything that ends up with an orange-ish tint. Any recommendations?
Thanks!
https://www.twpstain.com/topics/twp-100-series-stain-colors-and-photo-albums
Cedartone can be on the orangy side.
We decided on the TWP1500 “Natural.”
Question, since I will only need between 1-2 gallons, would it be ok to get the 5-gallon kit that includes cleaner/brightener, and store the remainder for future use? This definitely saves $ over buying 2 gallons + cleaner/brightener + shipping..
Or will the stain “go bad” before I use the remainder?
Thanks!
No, the shelf life of TWP when opened is around a year or less.
You can buy the 2 gallons of TWP 1530 here:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/twp-1500-series-1-gallon/
Cleaner Kit:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-package-300/
Shipping included, about $100 less than getting the 5-gallon and prep kit.
Why am I being offered $18.90 shipping insurance?
Under your Shipping Policy:
You do not have to use the insurance option; click out of it if you do not want it as an option. The insurance would cover it in case of loss or theft, which does happen randomly.
Hello. Awesome site. We’re on the southern Oregon coast. Our deck is pressure treated douglas fir (non-impregnated PT that is reddish in color but pretty much faded now (6 or 7 years after installing). Had been leaning toward treating our deck with Penofin Green Label Penetrating Oil Finish for Pressure Treated Wood until I visited your site. Is there an alternative that you would recommend as a better choice? So far, based on my own research, Penofin seems like the best option for PT.
TWP 100 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains. Both are much better and will not darken or turn black like Penofin may over time:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/penofin-wood-deck-stain-photos/
Good morning from southeast South Dakota! We just replaced our 25 year old deck so we have a brand new cedar deck as our project. We have temps that range from -30 degrees to 100 degrees, with snow (that can put the whole deck under 2-3′ of snow and an average 27″ of rain per year. On average there are 208 sunny days per year.
It is a larger deck—facing east(on east side of house) = 66’long by 9′ wide; facing north/on north side of house= 39′ x 15′; and on northeast side of house =18’6′.
There are no covered areas.
We are not getting any younger and so would like to find a deck stain/sealer that will last the longest and be easiest to maintain. We think we will want to use a semi-transparent product. Pittsburgh Ultra Advanced Semi-transparent stain and Sealant was recently recommended to us. They say it should last 5-6 years! Any experience with this?
I am also interested in the proper way to prep a new deck before staining and sealing.
Thank you in advance! Mary
Hi,
See this first about new wood: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
As for the Pittsburgh product, we would never suggest or use it. First, nothing last 5-7 years (they lie about the warranty). Best is 2-3 for a deck floor and their product will peel, making it harder to reapply:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ppg-pittsburgh-olympic-stain-photos/
My deck hasn’t been stained in 3 years. I sanded, washed already. I purchased Ready Seal Exterior deck stain in Pecan from Menards. Is this a good stain? And my deck gets hot sun all day till evening. Been 85 – 90 degrees. When is best time to stain and how long for it to dry? Thanks I live in Michigan, crazy weather been lots of rain.
We are not fans of Ready Seal. Does not last and has an oily residue that rubs off:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ready-seal-wood-and-deck-stain-reviews/
When to stain and how long to dry depends on the stain brand you end up choosing.
Help!
In Canada, 1 year old pine pressure treated deck. Like how the deck looks wet, not necessarily the shine but just the depth in colour and how the grain comes through (when dry it looks like a 2 x 4 )want to find a stain that will create this colour that also doesn’t require stripping and sanding for the next application. I would rather reapply a good oil stain, but difficult to come by in Canada (the horizontal board in the second photo shows what it looks like dry )and this is what it looks like wet. How do I achieve this look?
Armstrong Clark in Natural color.
Thank you! Any particular series etc of Armstrong Clark?
The natural color for the AC is in transparent tones. It is the only way to achieve the color you want from your photos. See pics from their site:
https://www.armstrongclarkstain.com/armstrong-clark-photo-album#foogallery-159957/i:1
Hi – Thanks for the insight on this. I am in Canada (Ontario) and my 20 year old cedar deck was stained, where the stain has been removed about 6 yrs ago. Since then I only used a clear sealer (Thomsons water based) but the graying of the wood is back in a year. I would like to know what product (available in Canada like Thomsons, Behr for example) and is water based I can use now, and next year if the color is fading I can just brush on stain (and NOT restrip the existing stain/sealer). Maybe this is not a reality but I would like to know my options : water based sealer, and if this is not a realistic solution, what oil based sealer is based. Thanks.
Unfortunately, we know of no quality stains in Canada that can be purchased locally. Thompsons and Behr are very poor, as are any brands you will find in stores like Home Depot or Lowes. 🙁
See this article for some tips: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-deck-stain-for-canada/
I’m sure this has been frequently asked, but I can’t find it – can you use a penetrating semi-transparent on a deck originally treated with natural color oil based stain?
(I’m in upstate NY Albany area; awning over porch, usually partially open; sun most of day
deck is pressure treat southern pine 4 years old; mild mold/mildew issues
Thank you!
No matter what you have to remove the prior coating first unless you are using the same brand and color as prior. If you need help with this, post some pics in the comments.
Hi, I’m in upstate NY and re-staining my deck of 4 years old; previously had an oil based stain, transparent; though we can’t locate the exact brand of the stain. Its my first time using a pressure washer and I made the mistake of using a 0 degree nozzle; which damage the wood in a couple places until I could figure out the problem. Should I do something special to these damaged places? I could take a picture if this would be helpful.
Thank you very much!
You may have to replace the wood. It is difficult to sand out pressure washer damage.
Thanks so much for your fast reply. Just in case it helps, Here’s a picture of one of the damaged areas. There are about three of those on different boards. Any way to help the injured places?
Those are deeper than you think. Have you considered hiring a deck restoration pro to fix this? I am not sure you will be able to do it correctly, as you would need a stripper and proper pressure washing to attempt it. You may make it worse. Brighten after. Even then, the pressure washer marks may still show.
Thanks very much Scott for your fast reply. It looks like most of the divets are just into the dirt, with a couple spotty areas perhaps 1/32 deeper.
In which state is your deck located? MA Boston area
How much sun/shade does your deck get? Whole day
What type of wood is your deck made of? Mahogany
Do you have mold or mildew issues? might be
Why/how did the previous stain fail? after 5 years of not reapplying, I have applied 2 coats of below stain last year after clean and light sanding. It stops bead up water after couples of months. Also there are some small cracks on lot of boards as attached photos (crack, rain just after stain, rain now)
What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time? Benjamin Moore Arborcoat Stain – classic oil finish – Translucent – Mahogany color
Thanks to advice on how can treat the deck better this year with what products, thanks lot in advance
Strip and brighten for prep. Use the Restore A Deck Kits. As for the stain, see these for your wood type:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/hardwood-deck-stains/
We live Up North, Michigan… we have a new one year old cedar deck on LM. I do like the weathered natural gray color the wood has developed. Without adding any color, and allowing the wood to age naturally, is there a product (sealant?) we should use to protect the cedar?
If it is a sealer, please share the brand recommended, or advise. Thank you
You would have to clean it first and the you can use a clear sealer with no pigment. This would allow the wood to gray naturally but be protected from other issues like mold or water. Look at Defy Extreme Clear or TWP 1500 Series in Clear for MI.
Review of Penofin: I believe it looks the best on IPE. I built a small deck at a condo I owned, approximately 150 sq’. It was covered from most of the harshest sun daily. It was easy to sand & refinish about every two years.
I then did a large boat dock in South Florida that had daily hot sun. It got dirty fast, possibly from overhead commercial jets.
It was a nightmare to keep stripping and reapplying penetrating, UV stain. I’m completing a home with a lot of vertical IPE fence. It was very helpful to find out that IPE stain on vertical fencing will naturally last much longer and require less maintenance . Thank you for all the valuable information.
Penofin has known issues of turning dark or black in color after a year or two. That and it smells horrible is why we stopped using it over 20 years ago. It does look great when initially done.
In which state is your deck located? Southern California
How much sun/shade does your deck get? 1/2 day sun, 1/2 day shade
What type of wood is your deck made of?redwood
Do you have mold or mildew issues?no
Why/how did the previous stain fail?this is a new deck – currently replacing all of the old deck that was painted
What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time?n/a
See this about new wood as it cannot be stained yet: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Thanks. I did read that already. I was just looking for your recommendation when it comes time to do it. I’m leaning towards TWP 1500 semi-transparent stain.
Yes, the TWP 1500 Series would work well for you when ready.
I posted a question earlier but can’t find it now. Not sure what article it was under. So reposting and revising my questions some. I have 2 roof covered porches front and back of my house. They were stained with Behr premium water proofing semi-transparent gray all in one stain and sealer 10 years ago rated for 6 years deck surface. This is my first time restaining it. I ran a pressure washer over it without a cleaner and it doesn’t appear to have any flaking left. There is is still quite a bit of old stain left. I am assuming I will need to use either semi-solid or solid stain to cover the old stain remaining. I am trying not to use stripper or sanding. But thinking about going back and use a wood cleaner on it. The wood is aging with some nail heads popping up and a couple of end boards buckling. What are your recommendations? If I did decide to use stripper will that be the less maintenance in the long run by enabling me to use semi-transparent or semi-solid. I have been reading your reviews on best stains to use for solids the Flood Pro Series is hard to find. From my research so far is seems the semi-transparent and semi-solid penetrate better but the more solid covers better as long as it sticks?
You will have difficulty fully stripping this with a regular deck stain stripper as it is very thick. You would need a paint stripper like this:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/rad-paintstrip-paint-solid-stain-stripping-gel-review/
You cannot use a semi-solid over this Behr coating. Only a solid stain:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/what-are-the-best-solid-color-deck-stains/
If you want a dark brown solid stain, look at the Restore A Deck in Espresso.
I just realize I didn’t answer some of the questions you had listed for making posts. We applied stain with roller but can’t remember if we backed brushed it or not it was 10 yrs ago. I don’t believe the stain failed. I just didn’t restained at the 6 yr mark 4 years ago. Back & front porches gets some afternoon sun on west side of the porch. Maybe some mildew or mildew on back porch but haven’t really noticed it. The house has heavy woods on back and one side. It seems more like tree residue on them. Can I use a solid stain like it is now without stripping? I used a pressure washer on it but didn’t use a deck cleaner should I go back and reclean with a deck cleaner. I have some all in one Beher cleaner/brightener but don’t guess I need the brightener if I don’t strip it.
You can use a solid stain but you still need to prep. We would strip what is loose ad then you can cover the intact stain this is not peeling.
I am in southern KY.
Sorry for all the questions but are you saying the Behr semi-transparent is a very thick product. Do you have a cheaper alternate for stripper. Especially if my goal is to just remove the loose stain and not all of it. Do I really need to use the paint stripper. Also after I pressure washed it doesn’t appear to me the stain left is peeling, but I am defintely no expert?
You don’t use the Paint Stripper if you are going to cover it with a solid stain. Use a regular deck stain stripper to help remove any loose or peeling solid stain.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-injectable-deck-stain-stripper-review/
Will a lighter gray solid stain cover the the darker gray semi-transparent that is left on my deck
Yes.
I’ve replaced my deck w TimberTeck. Hallelujah! But I still have wood railing. TWP still the best to use. Solid?
For a solid stain, see here: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/what-are-the-best-solid-color-deck-stains/
Have a fir front door that I have sanded down and am looking to refinish now. I am leaning toward a penetrating oil in hopes of avoiding future sanding and stripping. I am fine with applying oil every year or as needed, vs. the sanding and stripping. What would you recommend. There are some streaks in the wood that will show with transparent so looking at a darker semi-solid perhaps? Thanks for your help
Look at the TWP semi-solids. Excellent UV prorection and fully curing stain:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/twp-semi-solid-pro-series-wood-and-deck-stain-review/
Just had my Ipe deck power washed after 10yrs the wood is pretty clean with a drift wood look. I have used penofin in the past. I’m considering wolman oil raincoat. Pros and cons of using either penofin translucent to wolman oil raincoat. Looking for easier matenance. I heard I can reapply wolman product next year wit out prepping. Your thoughts thanks.
Neither. Penofin doesn’t last and has issues with darkening or turning black. Wolman is not desgiend for IPE and not very good in general. Look at one of these hardwood stains:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ipe-exotic-hardwood-stain-review/
You always have to prep when recoating.
Getting ready to stain my deck this year. I have use OneTime in the past so I will
need to strip this stain off. Looking for advice on removing OneTime from my deck?
Will I need to sand the deck also?
Could you reply back with some pics of the current condition?
Scott I have three different areas:
-Front Porch
Cover/Cedar
-Back Porch
Half covered, half not full shade treated lumber
-Pergla
full shade treated lumber
Thanks
Darrell
Strip and brighten all wood with the Restore-A-Deck Kits. There is no need for sanding.
The Deck gets Full afternoon sun and is pressure treated pine
Deck is 2.5 years old and never stained. I am in Middle Tennessee. Only a slight amount of mildew. What semi transparent stain would you recomend?
Hi Gary,
Make sure to clean and brighten for prep. For the stain, TWP 100 Series if you prefer oil-based or Restore A Deck Semi-transparent if you prefer water-based. Water-based typically protects against mildew better than oil.
Looking for info on staining a shed, it’s a year old, unsure of wood type (I think either pine or larch) has a single coat of
Natural Kote’s soy based stain. I would like to stain it again as it doesn’t look too be very UV resistant. The current coat is not peeling, just fading some on the south side. Any recommendations would be greatly appreciated
You need to remove the stain you have on the wood first and then use a proper exterior wood stain that is penetrating. Try Restore A Deck stains or Armstrong Clark wood stains.