This post was updated on August 20, 2025
Hi, I am Scott Paul, a leading exterior restoration contractor and business owner with over 30 years of experience in exterior wood decking. My Best Deck Stain reviews and help tips are based on my history as a wood restoration contractor and actual hands-on testing, all designed to present you with the top deck stain choices. See here for more info about me.
Elevate Your Deck with the Best Wood Stains & Sealers
Whether preparing for a DIY deck-staining project or looking for the perfect stain to share with your contractor, I’ve got you covered. I have rounded up the eight best deck stains available in 2026, including oil-based stains, water-based stains, and semi-transparent and solid options.
Scott’s Expert Guide to Choosing the Best Deck Stains
When it comes to choosing a deck stain, my favorites have always been penetrating semi-transparent and semi-solid stains. These stains allow the natural beauty of the wood grain to shine through. Plus, when these stains truly soak into the wood, reapplication down the road is much easier.
However, in the last 5-10 years, we’ve noticed a shift in the industry. Not all semi-transparent stains are as penetrating as they used to be. Many manufacturers have moved away from creating truly penetrating stains due to changes in VOC laws and a focus on profitability. The result? Some stains sit on top of the wood and dry, rather than soaking in, which can cause peeling and premature failure. They end up looking more like paint than a stain, which, in my experience, doesn’t hold up as well.
Believe it or not, deck stains actually performed better 10-20 years ago when it came to wear and peeling. But here’s the silver lining: in the past 5-10 years, we’ve seen major advancements in UV protection. Nanoparticles of zinc oxide and improved trans-oxides have taken UV resistance to a whole new level, keeping your deck looking better for longer.
The good news is that, despite the changes, you can still find some fantastic deck stains in 2026. Look for ones that provide strong UV protection, penetrate deep into the wood grain, and allow the wood’s natural beauty to shine through. Plus, these stains will make reapplication a simple, no-hassle process.
Questions About Which Deck Stain or Sealer to Use?
Want personalized help? Post your questions below in the comments, and I’ll gladly guide you toward the best deck stain and sealer. Please include any pictures you may have and a brief history of the deck.
Over 30,000 Q&A Comments Below on this article. Ask Below, I Love to Help!
My Recommended Best Deck Stains and Sealers at a Glance
Click on the link and jump straight to the review:
- Top-Rated Deck Stain: TWP 100 Pro Series Stain Review — This deep-penetrating, long-lasting, semi-transparent stain is oil-based, easy to apply, and withstands the elements for up to 3 years.
- Recommended Semi-Transparent: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Wood Stain Review — Restore-A-Deck’s UV-resistant, semi-transparent stain can be applied to damp wood, which means we can prep your deck and apply the stain in one day.
- Leading Semi-Solid: TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series
- Oil-Based: TWP 100 Pro Series Semi-Transparent
- Best Water-Based: Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent deck stain
- Recommended Solid Color: Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Wood & Deck Stain
- Best-Applying: Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain — This long-time favorite is a hard-working, deep-penetrating option that goes on easily and allows for simple maintenance.
- Excellent Semi-Solid Wood: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid Stain — TWP’s semi-solid stain goes on quickly, holds color well, and offers maximum UV protection and a variety of color palettes to choose from.
- Outstanding Wood Preservative Deck Stain: TWP 1500 Series Semi-Transparent Stain — TWP’s 1500 Series consistently ranks as one of my top options for deck stains, thanks to its deep-penetrating formula, UV- and mold-resistant properties, and long-lasting color.
- Recommended for Mildew: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain — Defy’s water-based Extreme Wood Stain offers rich, penetrating color and an infusion of zinc oxide Nano-particles that prevent damage from UV rays, mold, and mildew.
- Best Deck-Resurface Coating: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
Steps to Picking the Perfect Deck Stain for Your Needs
Is There a #1 Rated Best Deck Stain or Sealer?
What is the Best Deck Stain? This is the most common question I get here on DeckStainHelp.com, and the short answer is, there is no universal #1 best exterior wood stain for decks that works perfectly every time. The right choice depends on the specific conditions of your deck and its environment. For example, a wood stain that performs well in humid South Carolina may not be as effective in the cold, snowy Midwest. Plus, different regions have varying VOC (volatile organic compound) regulations, which may limit the stains available in your area.
My top-rated wood and deck stain, TWP 100 Pro Series, can’t be used in 17 states and Canada due to its higher VOC content. It’s essential to take these factors into account. Additionally, think about the look you want. Do you prefer a stain that enhances the wood grain or one that hides the grain for a more opaque, paint-like finish?
Understanding your deck’s specific needs and environment will guide you to the best stain for the job.
Understanding Deck Stain Types: Transparent, Semi-Transparent, and Solid
Before reading my deck stain reviews, learn more about the three main types of deck stains you may encounter: transparent, semi-transparent, and solid stains.
Transparent Stains
As the name suggests, transparent stains are clear or very lightly tinted stains that help seal and protect wooden decks while still allowing the wood grain to show through.
- Pros of transparent deck stains: Transparent deck stains can have several benefits. Penetrating transparent stains soak into the wood, eliminating slippery residue and sealing the wood from water damage. The stains also allow the unique beauty of your wooden boards to show through rather than hiding them below a thick coat of paint.
- Cons of transparent deck stains: Some disadvantages of transparent deck stains include potentially more maintenance and reapplication requirements, fewer color options, less UV protection, and no opportunity to hide flaws in your deck.
- When to choose a transparent stain: You may prefer a transparent stain if you want to seal your new deck boards while still allowing the wood grain to shine through.
Semi-Transparent Stains
Like transparent stains, semi-transparent stains seal and protect your wooden deck from damage. However, these stains typically feature slightly richer colors that can provide more coverage than a transparent stain. You’ll still see the wood grain of your deck boards, but a semi-transparent stain cannot hide some flawed or damaged boards.
- Pros of semi-transparent deck stains: Semi-transparent stains are less likely to chip and peel, and some can even be applied directly to damp wood, meaning you can start staining before your deck dries completely. Semi-transparent stains may also be more durable than transparent stains while providing enhanced UV protection.
- Cons of semi-transparent deck stains: These stains are typically better suited to well-maintained decks under ten years old. They’re also not the best choice for painted surfaces, as they won’t cover imperfections.
- When to choose a semi-transparent stain: Consider a semi-transparent stain if your deck is newer and in good shape but may have some minor discoloration.
Solid (opaque) Stains
I have found that solid deck stains are similar to paint in that they form a coat of solid color on top of your deck boards. Unlike paint, however, solid stains also soak into the wood and seal it against moisture, mold, and mildew damage.
- Pros of solid deck stains: Solid stains provide the most coverage for your deck boards. They offer unmatched UV defense and enhanced durability compared to transparent and semi-transparent stains.
- Cons of solid deck stains: Solid stains often hide your deck’s natural grain completely and create a smooth, even finish on top of the boards.
- When to choose a solid stain: You may choose a solid stain if your deck is discolored or made of softer woods like cedar and pine, as these materials may require the additional protection offered by a solid stain.
Which Deck Stain or Sealer is Best for Me?
When comparing deck stain products and types, consider the following factors:
1. Color and Transparency Preferences
Depending on your taste and how much natural wood grain you want to see, you may choose a transparent, semi-transparent, or solid stain.
- Transparent stains are lightly tinted products that protect the wood from sun and moisture damage but allow the natural wood grain to show through.
- Semi-transparent stains lend more color to the wood than transparent colors, allowing you to match your deck boards to your home or trim and providing better UV protection.
- Solid stains bridge the gap between a stain and paint, forming a solid coating on top of your wooden deck and creating an even color that conceals wood grain and variations in the wood grain.
2. Long-Term Durability
I believe penetrating, semi-transparent stains provide the perfect balance of customizable color, ease of reapplication, and long-term durability. Transparent stains typically require more frequent applications, while solid stains may last up to 2-3 years on a deck and 4-6 years on vertical wood such as railings with appropriate care.
3. Deck Condition
You can generally use any stain on a newer deck that’s still in good condition. However, you may consider a semi-transparent or solid stain for an older, weathered deck.
4. Climate Concerns
Finally, consider your climate. A hot, dry area may require stains with enhanced UV protection, while you may prefer a product with strong mold, mildew, and moisture protection in areas that receive heavy rainfall.
Common Deck Staining Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even if you choose the best deck stain on the market, these common mistakes can impact long-term durability and appeal:
- Not preparing your deck: Failing to clean your deck or remove old, flaking, or peeling stain from your boards can prevent a fresh coat of stain from adhering properly.
- Not checking the weather: Rain, extreme temperatures, or high humidity can impact stain application. Check the forecast for two or three dry days with temperatures ranging from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition, try to apply stain earlier in the morning or in the afternoon to avoid direct sunlight.
- Over-applying stain: You may think more stain equals more protection from moisture, mildew, and sun damage, but that’s not always the case. Too much stain can prevent the product from penetrating your deck boards. As a result, it may form a film on top of the wood that peels or flakes off over time.
- Not maintaining your deck: Even after your stain dries, it may require ongoing maintenance. Keep your deck dry and swept to eliminate grime and reduce the risk of mold or mildew. Finally, touch up spots showing signs of fading, chipping, or UV or moisture damage.
Getting the Most Protection from Your Deck Stain and Sealer
No one wants to apply fresh deck stain only to find it needs a reapplication a few months later. With that in mind, consider the following tips to get the most out of your deck stain:
- Take the time to prep your deck before applying stain to ensure maximum durability. Start by sweeping off dust, dirt, and grime, then use a scrub brush with a hose or a pressure washer on a low setting. Always use the appropriate deck cleaner or stain stripper. Not sure how to prep your deck? See our article on Deck Prepping, and we will gladly help and offer advice: Strip, Clean, or Sand Your Deck?
- Apply your stain on a dry, partly sunny day with mild weather. Want to stain your deck the same day as prep? If using the Restore-A-Deck stains, you can apply them to damp wood after prepping!
- Apply stain using a roller, stain pad, or stain brush.
- Always follow all manufacturer directions regarding the number of coats to apply and whether a second coat should be applied wet on wet or wet on dry.
Be sure to read my article on how to stain a deck.

Top-Rated Deck Stain Reviews for 2026
See below for more in-depth reviews of my top-rated deck stains in 2026.
Top Oil- Based Stain | Top Water-Based Stain | Top Solid Color Stain | Easiest to Apply Stain |
From: $41.99 | From: $47.99* | From: $65.99* | From: $69.95* |
*Free Shipping Included
My Top 8 Deck Stain Reviews & Ratings
Each deck stain review I do shows two rating types: my DeckStainHelp.com review, which is based on my experience with the deck stain, and the Consumer Star Ratings, which are based on customers’ experiences using the same stain. As you will see, my reviews and ratings correspond and are very similar to actual consumers’ ratings.
My Deck Stain Star Ratings are based on these criteria:
- Ease of application
- Appearance after application
- Preventing UV graying at 2-year mark
- Wear and tear after 2 years
- Color shifting/darkening in color (5 Star = No Darkening)
- Preventing mold/mildew/algae at 2-year mark
Listed below, I will summarize my Best Deck Stain Ratings for the 2026 deck season, based on the criteria stated above. I have also broken them down into the top oil-based and water-based versions.
Top 5 Oil-Based Deck Stain Ratings
1. TWP 100 Series
2. Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
3. TWP 1500 Series
4. TWP Pro-Series Semi-Solid
5. Ready Seal Wood Stain
Top 3 Water-Based Deck Stain Ratings
1. Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
2. TWP Natural Effect Impregnating Stain
3. Defy Extreme Stain
The 8 Best Deck Stains and Sealers: Ratings & Reviews
1. TWP 100 Pro Series Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My most used deck stain in the past 30 years! We have used the TWP 100 Series on many 1000s of decks.
TWP 100 Series penetrates well into the wood, fades lightly in color, and holds up to wear and tear. I like that when it is time to redo the wood in 2-3 years, the TWP can be cleaned and re-coated or easily removed. This makes the reapplication process much easier. TWP 100 Series is only allowed in 35 States and cannot be used in Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Western Red Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 2100
UV Exposure: Full Sun Deck and Pool Area, Skirting and Railings
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: TWP Cedartone Natural 101
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based. Full Curing Wood Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.69
See My Review Article Here: TWP 100 Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: TWP 100 Series Stain
2. Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite deck stain to save time and money. We prep and stain on the same day.
I like that Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying it to damp wood allows me to prep and stain on the same day, saving us a tremendous amount of time. Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain is an advanced, water-based, semi-transparent stain formulation designed to penetrate deep into wood pores for maximum protection and longevity. It protects the wood from harmful UV rays and damage caused by water penetration.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 150 Square feet
UV Exposure: 50% Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Light Walnut
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Water-Based. Full Curing Damp Application Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.625
See My Review Article Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
Purchase Direct for Less at Restore-A-Deck.com: Purchase Here
Restore-A-Deck Consumer Video Review

3. Armstrong Clark Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: Regarding ease of application and performance, the Armstrong Clark stain is one of my top stains. We love their semi-solid colors and performance.
The Armstrong Clark Wood stain has been a solid performer for my team since we started reviewing and using it about 10 years ago. I really like how it penetrates deep into the wood grain and applies easily. Reapplication is simple after prepping with a good deck cleaner. One callout is to make sure you do not overapply. You want the stain to soak thoroughly into the wood. Compliant for all US states and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 600
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Semi-Transparent Cedar
Stain Type: Penetrating Transparent, Semi-Transparent, Semi-Solid Oil-Based. Paraffin and Curing Oil Blend. Full Curing Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: Armstrong Clark Stain Review
Purchase Direct Less At ArmstrongClarkStain.com: Purchase Here
Purchase on Amazon Here: Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
4. TWP Pro-Series Semi-Solid Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite penetrating semi-solid wood and deck stain soaks into the wood and provides excellent UV protection.
What I like best about the TWP Semi-Solid Stain is that it is simple to apply, prep, and reapply when the time comes and holds color very well despite UV exposure. I have been using the TWP Semi-Solid colors for the last 4 years and have had nothing but positive results. Maximum UV protection and a much larger color palette are the top reasons we will offer the TWP Semi-Solid to all of my customers. The Low-VOC version is allowed in all US States and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
When Tested: August 2020
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 800
UV Exposure: Deck in full sun
How Many Years Tested: Initial test – Brand New Product
Stain Color Used: TWP Semi-Solid Cedar Mulch
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Solid Oil-Based. Full Curing Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.50
See My Review Article Here: TWP Semi-Solid Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
5. TWP 1500 Series Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite current penetrating semi-transparent oil-based stain is the TWP 1500 Series. Michigan switched to low-VOC, so I now use it on the majority of decks that I restore.
The TWP 1500 Series is one of the best wood and decking stains and is one of my top choices. As a contractor, I really like stains that penetrate deep into the wood and can be reapplied without sanding. TWP 1500 fits this and more by adding excellent UV and mold protection. Maintaining TWP every 2-3 years is easy. TWP 1500 is compliant for all US states but not Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 400
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: 1501 Cedartone
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based. Full Curing EPA Registered Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP 1500 Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
6. TWP Natural Effect Impregnating Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My new favorite IPE and Hardwood Deck stain is the first stain I have ever seen last more than one year on exotic hardwoods.
TWP Natural Effect Impregnators are tinted with iron oxide pigments, contain UV absorbers, and are extremely resistant to solar radiation. Their function is to preserve the wood from degradation due to UV light, microorganisms, and more. They prevent changes in wood color and promote adhesion of the Natural Effect Finish. TWP Natural Effect is compliant for all US states and Canada. This is a new product for my team, but I have tested it since 2021. So far, so good with my test deck.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 800 Sq Feet
UV Exposure: 80% Shade 20% Sun
How Many Years Tested: 3 Years
Stain Color Used: Chesnut
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Impregnating Water-Based Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP Natural Effect Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: Purchase Here
7. Defy Extreme Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: The Defy Extremes is one of my top choices when using a water-based semi-transparent wood stain.
I have found the Defy Extreme Wood Stain to be one of the best-performing water-based deck stains on the market. The zinc oxide Nano-particles do double duty in preventing UV fading and preventing mold or mildew growth. Defy Extreme penetrates into the wood grain extremely well for a water-based stain, resulting in a non-filming coating that is not prone to peeling or wear from traffic. I use the Defy Extreme on about 30-50 deck restorations every year in the Midwest, and it’s one of my go-to brands. It is compliant for all US states and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 750 Square feet
UV Exposure: 90% Full Sun, 10% Shade. South facing.
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Cedartone
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Water-Based. Full Curing Stain with Nano-particles of Zinc Oxide.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.47
See My Review Article Here: Defy Extreme Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Purchase Direct for Less Here: Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
8. Ready Seal Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: Ready Seal Stain is not my favorite since it requires annual recoating, but I do like that it applies easily. Ready Seal does not cure fully and can rub off the wood on clothing.
Ready Seal Wood Stain contains the non-drying oil paraffin, which dives into the wood fibers and does not cure on the surface. There are many positives to paraffin stains, such as a user-friendly application and an even finish. The negatives can be poorer UV resistance and coverage rates with an oily finish that can stay on top of the surface. Ready Seal Wood and Deck Stain is a great choice for an easy-to-apply, even finish. However, I have found it necessary to reapply every 12-18 months due to color loss.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 600
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Natural Cedar
Stain Type: Penetrating Transparent Paraffin Oil-Based. Non-Curing.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 7.75
See My Review Article Here: Ready Seal Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Purchase Here
My Best Deck Stains by Stain Type
Semi-Transparent Deck Stain Review
I like that Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying to damp wood allows you to prep and stain on the same day, saving you a tremendous amount of time. In 2018, my first full year of using the Restore A Deck stain, I had zero issues with performance and saved a tremendous amount of time with the ability to prep and stain on the same day. I will continue to offer the Restore A Deck Wood Stain as one of my go-to decking stains for the 2026 restoration season. The Restore A Deck Stains come in both Semi-Transparent and Solid Colors.
For more, see my article on the Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains.
Semi-Solid Deck Stain Review
Best New Semi-Solid Stain for 2026: Available in 30 Custom Colors, the TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series is my favorite semi-solid stain. It will keep your wood beautiful, fresh, and looking new longer! The ease of application and maintenance will allow you to enjoy your investment for years to come. TWP®Semi-Solid Pro-Series provides a broad spectrum of weather protection, is water repellent, and aids in color retention. TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series resists water absorption that causes warping, cracking, splitting, and prevents freeze damage in colder climates.
Deck Stain Oil-Based: TWP 100 Pro Series Semi-Transparent

- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, oil-based, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.69/10
- Website Link: TWP 100 Series
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP 100 Series Photo Album
Deck Stain Water-Based: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Deck Stain

- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent exterior wood stain, water-based, full-curing, damp or dry wood application
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.625/10
- Website Link: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain Photo Album
Solid Color Deck Stain: Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Wood & Deck Stain

- Stain Type: Solid-color (opaque) exterior wood stain, water-based
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.68/10
- Website Link: Restore-A-Deck Solid Stain
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Restore-A-Deck Solid Stain Photo Album
For more info, see my dedicated article on the Best Solid Color Deck Stains.
Best-Applying Deck Stain: Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain

- Stain Type: Penetrating transparent, semi-transparent, semi-solid oil-based, paraffin and curing oil blend, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10
- Website Link: Armstrong Clark Stains
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Armstrong Clark Stain Photo Album
Pro Deck Restoration Contractor Quote on Armstrong Clark Stains
Jason Spurney, a professional wood restoration expert from J&S Deck Care, says,
“As a contractor, I highly recommend using Armstrong Clark for a natural look that achieves greater longevity than any other oil-based product I have used. I can confidently recommend this product to my customers, knowing that they will achieve the greatest return on their investment possible and enjoy their outdoor living space to the full.”
Semi-Solid Wood Deck Stain: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid Stain

- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-solid, oil-based, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.50/10
- Website Link: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP Semi-Solid Photo Album
Make sure to check out my full article on the Best Semi-Solid Wood Deck Stains.
Wood Preservative Deck Stain: TWP 1500 Series Semi-Transparent Stain

- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, oil-based, full-curing, EPA-registered exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10
- Website Link: TWP 1500 Series
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP 1500 Series Photo Album
Deck Stain for Mildew: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain

- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, water-based exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.47/10
- Website Link: Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Deck-Resurface Coating: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive

- Stain Type: Solid Color Deck Resurfacer, water-based exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- Website Link: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Gulf Synthetics Photo Album
Deck Stain Facts: Frequently Sought Answers
When helping people choose the best deck stain and sealer, I often hear many of the same questions. Here are some facts and words of advice about exterior wood stain that can help answer these questions:
- No exterior deck stain will last five or more years. A good-quality stain will last two or maybe three years on a deck floor (horizontal) and typically twice as long on railings and vertical surfaces.
- Penetrating stains will have less chance of peeling, as they soak into the wood grain rather than settling as a film on top of the wood grain when fully cured.
- Penetrating deck stains are easier to maintain by cleaning the deck and reapplying the stain after two to three years.
- Filming deck stains that dry on top of the wood can be harder to remove and/or reapply, as they are more prone to peeling, wear, flaking, etc.
- I have found that not all deck stains are penetrating. Some brands may claim that they are, but it may not be the case when you apply it to your exterior space. Always do extra research to ensure that the stain you purchase is penetrating.
- Semi-transparent, transparent, and semi-solid stains will show the grain of the wood to some extent. Solid stains, deck resurfacing coatings, and paints will not.
- Clear sealers without any pigment/color will not prevent UV graying. Lighter-pigmented stains that are transparent, semi-transparent, or semi-solid will have less UV protection than darker-pigmented stains in the same transparency. More color/tint means better UV protection.
- Deck stain types include oil-based or water-based, filming or penetrating, and either transparent, semi-transparent, semi-solid, or solid (opaque). Deck resurfacing products are also an option.
- Oil-based stains can still be used in all states and Canada as long as they comply with local VOC regulations.
- When switching brands of deck stain, I have found it’s always best to remove the old coating first. Do this by using a deck stain stripper and/or sanding.
- Always apply a wood brightener after prepping with a stain stripper or wood deck cleaner to neutralize the pH.
- New decks that have been installed less than a year before treatment have different needs than a deck that is more than a year old. New decks need to be prepped and usually cannot be stained right away.
- Always prep your deck for the outdoor stain you use to ensure a long-lasting finish.
What is a deck stain?
Deck stain is a type of finish applied to the wooden boards of your deck. Generally speaking, deck stains come in three types —transparent, semi-transparent, and opaque —and are available in a wide range of colors to suit your taste.
What deck stains will protect from UV graying?
Answer: The deck stain must be tinted to protect it from UV graying. I prefer semi-transparent stains, as they do not mask or cover the wood but highlight the grain while providing UV protection.
What deck stains perform the best?
Answer: My favorite deck stains have been penetrating semi-transparent and semi-solid stains. These stain types allow the wood grain to show, and if they truly soak into the wood grain, reapplying is easier down the road.
What deck stain types can be cleaned and recoated as needed?
Answer: Penetrating deck stains are not prone to peeling, and we can clean and reapply them as needed. Deck stains that dry or film on top of the wood are much harder to maintain and prep when reapplying.
Can I use a deck stain on wood siding?
Answer: Absolutely! Deck stains are wood stains and work very well for wood fences, vertical wood siding, and log cabins. They last even 2-3 times longer on vertical wood.
How long should you wait to stain a new deck?
The waiting period before staining a new deck can depend on the material used to build it. Take a closer look at our recommended time frames based on deck material:
- New, smooth wood decks: Wait at least 3 months before applying stain.
- Rough-hewn wood decks: No wait time is needed; you can apply stain as soon as the wood is clean and dry.
- Kiln-dried or KDAT wood decks: Wait 1-2 months before applying stain.
For more information, check out this guide on how long to wait before applying stain to your deck.
What are the most popular deck stain colors?
The most popular deck stain colors of 2026 include:
- Cedar tones
- Brown tones
- Honey tones
- Redwood tones
What’s the best way to apply a deck stain?
The best way to apply a deck stain can vary based on the product used, but my personal favorite applicators include flooring brushes and stain pads. Learn more in this guide to the best deck stain applicators.
What’s the difference between a deck stain and deck paint?
Deck stain and deck paint are similar in that they add color to a wooden deck. However, deck stain typically penetrates into the fibers of wooden deck boards and often results in a more natural final product. On the other hand, deck paint is typically thicker and creates an opaque layer of color over the wood.
What’s the difference between water- and oil-based deck stain?
Both water- and oil-based deck stains can provide rich color and long-lasting protection against moisture and UV damage. However, there are some differences between the two stains.
For instance, oil-based stains may offer advanced protection against warping or cracking and last longer than water-based stains. However, water-based stains are generally more environmentally friendly and easier to apply and clean up. Many water-based stains also feature additives to prevent fungal damage or wood rot. Learn more in this guide to the differences between water—and oil-based stains.
Best deck stain brands for decks in full sun?
The 3 best deck stain brands for decks in full sun are TWP, Restore-A-Deck, and Armstrong Clark. The TWP 100 Pro Series semi-transparent penetrating deck stains in darker tints are best for most decks. TWP also has a semi-solid penetrating deck stain that works well in full sun. Restore-A-Deck has semi-transparent and solid deck stains for full sun. Armstrong Clark is a high-quality oil based deck stain.
Additional Deck Stain Rating Questions
If you have questions on this review of deck stains, please ask me below in the comments.
Want My Help Finding a Deck Stain?
I am here to help you narrow down all the deck stain options and offer advice on what would work best for you and your wood deck. To understand which wood stain to choose, start by considering why your last coat of coating (if applicable) may have failed:
- UV rays from the sun will damage wood, resulting in the degradation of the wood’s cellular structure. This will break down the stain while causing the wood to oxidize (turn gray).
- Water, snow, and ice will damage the wood by breaking down the exposed cell structure.
- Freezing and thawing tend to expand and contract the wood, weakening the stain’s bond with the wood cells.
- Mold, mildew, and algae will leave the wood unsightly/dirty and can cause rotting.
- High-traffic areas will wear faster.
- The previous stain used may have been of inferior quality or applied poorly.
- The wood may not have been prepped properly prior to application. Bad prep is the number one reason stains prematurely fail!
Once we determine the primary reasons for failure, we can look at what stains would be better for your deck or exterior wood. Here are the questions that will guide your choice:
- In which state is your deck located?
- How much sun/shade does your deck get?
- What type of wood is your deck made of?
- Do you have mold or mildew issues?
- Why/how did the previous stain fail?
- What type of stain did you use last time?
Let’s look at my example deck:
- Deck Location: Michigan
- Sun/Shade: Full sun in the morning, shade in the afternoon
- Wood Type: Cedar
- Mold/Mildew?No
- How Did the Last Stain Fail? Dried blotchy and peeled after the first winter
- Which Stain Was It? Behr Premium Semi-Transparent
Michigan currently has a VOC limit of 550 (250 VOC as of 2023), so not all exterior deck stains are available. You may have different options if you live in Canada, on the East Coast, or in California. I would suggest a penetrating semi-transparent or semi-solid stain that does well with UV protection and fades evenly over time, making future reapplication easier. Based on these questions and answers, we would suggest one of these stains:
- TWP 1500 Series
- Armstrong-Clark Deck and Wood Stain
- Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
- Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Let Me Help You Find the Best Wood Stain for You
I am here to help you find the best wood deck stain for your situation! Just post a comment below with answers to these questions.
- In which state is your deck located?
- How much sun/shade does your deck get?
- What type of wood is your deck made of?
- Do you have mold or mildew issues?
- Why/how did the previous stain fail?
- What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time?
If you can, please add a picture or two of your deck’s current condition. I’ll do my best to suggest the best wood deck sealer and stain for your needs.
NOTE. Make sure to Post Comments Below for Personalized Help!
Choosing the Best Wood Deck Stain: A Video Guide


































I have 8×8 Cedar post that I want to use a semi transparent stain to see grain. What are your thoughts on Structure Wood Care natural color stains products sold a SWP stores.
Sorry, I have never heard of Structure Wood Care natural color stains.
What is your recommendation for new redwood sealer/stain, preferably transparent or semi transparent. We are in Colorado, about 7000 feet and extreme southern exposure.
Have you used Penofin previously?
Many thanks
Penofin has major issues with darkening or even turning black, we would never use it:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/penofin-ultra-red-label-stain-review/
As for new wood, see this first:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Look at Armstrong Clark or TWP 1500 Series.
Hello I used the RAD Stain a few years ago. This time I am thanking about using TWP 100 would I need to strip the deck first or just go on top of the current stain ?
Strip and brighten if you are switching brands.
Hi. I have a 2 year old deck that I coated with Australian timber oil natural.
Last year the deck was infected with a black fungal growth that overtook the deck in a matter of days.
I power washed , but that didn’t remove it all so I started sanding with a hand sander. I did not yet sand the rails.
Not sure what my options are here. I liked the natural look but it didn’t last
You should fully strip and brighten for prep:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/deck-stripping-removing-an-old-deck-stain/
Try Restore-A-Deck in Natural, it will not attract mildew:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-wood-stain-review/
So Generous to offer help! Thank you! I have a big outdoor covered deck made of reclaimed teak boards I handpicked here in Chiang Mai, Thailand. I initially put 5! coats of Thailand Polyurethane (with sandings between) and after 2 years, the edge sections that get wet and sun are already greying.
I plan to belt sand the whole deck to remove the poly and go with an oil or finishing but it’s very difficult to get quality finishes here.
Any ideas of what finish I can use and get here in Thailand?
Sorry, but no idea.
Hi Scott! I love your blog—such helpful info, thank you! We have a 20-year-old deck that’s only been pressure washed in the past 7-8 years. We want to restore it but are unsure where to start. We’ll replace the damaged planks but are uncertain about how to treat the existing paint, especially in low-traffic areas like the sides and rails, where the paint is patchy and varies in wear. I’m considering a semi-solid stain since I prefer not to paint it entirely unless necessary. Could you recommend a good paint remover? Also, would a semi-solid stain be effective, and if so, which brands or types should I consider? Lastly, I want to change the current red color to a natural brown to keep the wood appearance as much as possible.
For prep, you would need to fully remove your current coating. See here for tips:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-to-remove-a-solid-color-deck-stain-or-paint/
Once removed, you can use a semi-solid if you like and it would work well:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-semi-solid-wood-and-deck-stain-reviews/
Thank you! Will look into these options. Is there any chance the semi-transparent stain will work after thorough stripping, or is the deck too old already, and a semi-solid stain is the way to go?
Yes, you can use semi-transparent as long as you remove the current coating entirely.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-semi-transparent-deck-stain-reviews/
Hey Scott, this is Ray. I had a 12′ x 14′ pavilion made of cedar and poplar wood installed about two years ago. The contractor stained the wood with “Wood Defender”. The stain is showing signs of deterioration/fading. I want to apply a dark brown stain but I am unsure of several things.
#1- there are no grains showing typically so I need to decide between a semi-solid or solid stain.
#2- I would prefer a thicker stain (like paint), but I also want the stain to penetrate into the wood.
#3- Searches for the “best” stain reveal many different stains as the best. Which one do you recommend?
#4- How many gallons do you think will cover the exterior? I don’t plan to stain the inside part of the roof.
I appreciate your help.
Hi Scott, I wrote a comment earlier today but it seems to have disappeared so I hope I’m not repeating myself if that comment should re-appear. I had a PT deck built Aug/24, let it weather for about 1 year and now I’m ready to stain. I read the reviews for Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent which has directions that the 2nd coat can go over the 1st coat wet over wet while the 1st coat is still damp. This is contrary to your advice to wait till the following year for the 2nd coat and not to stain when the wood is damp so I am confused. Of course it would be more convenient to do it all at one time rather than have the hassle of applying the 2nd coat next year. I’d like to get the stain soon using your website checkout but I would like to get your views first.
For new wood, we suggest applying only one coat. Since yours is around a year old, you can apply two light coats, wet on wet.
I phoned The Sealer Store and was told that applying Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent wet-on-wet means not letting the stain dry and to do the 2nd coat after 15-30 minutes. As a novice I am having a hard time visualizing how to do this as: (1) It sounds like I can only do a few boards at a time for fear of them drying? Boards are placed lengthwise 24 ft.and I’ll be using a stain pad and brush.(2) Won’t I smear the stain as I’d have to step on boards with damp stain to do the 2nd coat? (3) Won’t I get stain smears stepping on the next section of dry boards? I’m concerned all these stain smears will leave an uneven unsightly coating and how about shoe prints? (4) Is it necessary to do 2 coats for a new unstained deck weathered for a year? Can 1 coat last 2-3 years? Thanks for your help.
When applying wet on wet, you do the entire floor all at once and then walk back on it 20-45 minutes later and apply the second coat. It will not be an issue.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/deck-stain-instructions-for-wet-on-wet/
Thanks for your quick response! Yes, I did read the wet-on-wet article but I’m still confused. My deck is 350 sq.ft. There’s no way I can stain the whole deck with the first coat in 20-45 minutes. It’ll likely take a couple of hours or more as I am a novice at this and won’t the stain on the first half of the deck be dried by the time I’m ready to do the 2nd coat?
You can stain the floors of a 350 square foot deck in less than 30 minutes, it will not take you hours. It is like mopping a floor with the right tools. Very easy using a floor brush like this:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-staining-brush/
Tips on staining:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-to-stain-a-deck/
Let’s say at 30 minutes only half of the deck is stained with 1st coat I have no choice but to apply the 2nd coat and then continue the same process with the remaining unstained deck, will this cause the deck’s color to look uneven like a demarcation of 2 halves? I just want to be prepared for the worst case scenario to know what to do.
You are not going to take 30 minutes to stain 175 sq feet with the floor staining brush unless you are stopping and taking a 20-minute break for some reason. 😀
How much TWP 1500 will I need for 2 coats on an 800 sq ft deck?
About 6-8 gallons.
I have a deck made with pressure treated pine. The deck is about 4 years old. I pressure washed it with Olympic deck cleaner however that did not remove the old sealer so I used a stripper on those areas. After it dryed there were still areas where the sealer remained so sanded the entire deck.
Do I need to use a brightner before I stain or can I stain over the sanded surface?
The deck will be stained with a semitransparent product. I was planning on using TWP 1500 or would Defy extream be a better choice.
Thanks
Brighten all to even out the porosity of the wood. Use the TWP 1500.
You recommend Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent wood stain so do you also recommend #1 Deck Stain – Premium Semi-Transparent which is also made by Defy? I would like to know your views about #1
We like the Extreme version better. It has been around longer.
Scott, I am very impressed with your site. I have a question. I have an 8 yr old, pressure-treated, pine deck in the Southeast that is in good shape but we want to apply a semi-transparent, black stain to. I pressure washed it and it looked like new but it is in shady area with trees overhanging (sap) and in a hot humid environment so I will need to clean again before applying a stain. I am finding the desire for black limiting the stain options. I went to two big box home supply stores and their choices were not good. Questions are…..
Thanks
Hi! My name is Stephen, and I live in Buffalo, Wyoming, 5,000′ in elevation at the base of the Bighorn mountains. We built 2 decks in 2021, and I am having a super hard time protecting them and would love your advice!
We applied the Messmer’s when the decks were built. We had to re-sand and reapply the back, larger deck the next year (2022), and the front, smaller deck year after that (2023). Now, both have raised grains, splinters, are gray, and in desperate need of sanding and refinishing. I was not happy with the Messmer’s product and would love your opinion on a durable product for our area. I don’t mind reapplying every other year or longer, but I don’t want to have to do it every year. The back deck is 60′ by 12′. The front deck is 30′ by 10′. Thank you!
Strip and brighten for prep to remove the Messmers. Use this kit, you will need two of them:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-stripper-brightener-kit/
For the stain, use a semi-transparent stain or semi-solid stain. You will get better UV protection with the semi-solid, but it will look more opaque. Do you have a preference?
As for color or opacity, I don’t have a preference. I just don’t want to paint it. So, a semi solid would be great if it will protect at our altitude. Would you recommend a brand/product in the semi-solid?
See here for the best options:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-semi-solid-wood-and-deck-stain-reviews/
Do I sand the deck before applying the stipper-brightener, or after applying it?
No need to sand.
Scott, thanks so much for all your help. If I may ask, because I don’t fully understand, why do I not need to sand before doing the work? The wood grains are raised and the boards are rough to the touch, even capable of giving splinters. Is there are part of the restoration process (i.e. stripper/brightener, power washing?) that gets the wood smooth again? I appreciate all your help!
Decks are supposed ot have a rougher texture, not smooth like an interior hardwood floor. Sanding reduces absorption as well:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/why-sanding-a-deck-can-be-an-issue/
Opinion on Cutex Extreme wood oil for a PTP deck with sapele wood/cable railing.
Deck is 8 years old, never been treated.
Hello,
We do not have an opinion on this stain brand yet. We are looking to test it at some point this year.
I have a 2-year-old western red cedar deck. It was stained last year with Restore A Deck semi-transparent dark walnut. I stripped it off this year and neutralized/brightened it afterwards. I like how the deck looks when it rains because it shows the grain and natural color. I want a stain that will mimic that look as much as possible. A contractor is going to sand the deck with an orbital sander to remove the feathered, raised fibers and remaining dark stain, and then apply the stain of my choice. What do you recommend for a stain that offers a clear seal that doesn’t go on with an orange hue or turn yellow? It’s ok with me if I have to reapply every Spring.
Clear sealers = no UV protection and the wood will gray in months:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/will-a-clear-sealer-prevent-graying-on-deck/
Use a semi-transparent stain. Try Natural color in Restore A Deck or Armstrong Clark for a wet look.
Have gallon of floodpro Urethane modified A blended paint Called Canyon.do not want to open Would like to know what color it is?
Sorry, but we have no idea.
We moved here in January, and the deck was in bad shape so we sanded it and applied Penofin Transparent/Clear in February. It’s 5 months later, and the deck looks dry and faded again. We are in Southern California and the sun is strong. Rain not so much though we did have rain this year.
If you could please let us know what product to use and whether you think we need to sand it again or if we can simply clean it, dust it, and apply the new product.
Appreciate the help, thank you.
Strip and brighten for prep with this kit:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-stripper-brightener-kit/
Do not sand, and a cleaner will not work.
You have a hardwood deck, so it’s best to use one of these brands:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/hardwood-deck-stains/
i have an older wood deck that is structuraly sound however, it is aged. I have you Rustolium Deck restore in the past and I have had problems with moisture getting underneath and sometimes lifting the coating. I have the deck pretty well scraped and the product left seams to be solid. What is a good product to use to resurface the deck. Thank you
Nothing can go over the Rust-Oleum Deck Restore. It must be removed 100% first. Once that is done, you can use any stain brand or type that you like.
I dont want to strip my deck ,wanting solid stain that resist dirt, fading ,I used deck over last year ,looks dirty all time, faded,etc..what do u suggest
Unfortunately, it is not possible to apply any other coating over a deck resurface type coating, such as Behr Deckover. It will not strip off. You will need to power sand to remove it.
I am in Atlantic Canada opposite Msine’s a north east shore
The deck is Eastern cedar.
The deck is exposed all day yo the sun.
The deck is showing wear and cracking .
The previous covering as a Dwfy clear transparent, What should I do now- go for a semi transparent colour?
Thank you
Strip and brighten for prep using the Restore A-Deck Kits:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-stripper-brightener-kit/
which would last longest in the pacific northwest, armstrong-clark semi-transparent (which i have been using) or twp 1500? thank you for your help!
They would last about the same.
thank you for your help
Hi Scott,
A contractor just buffed and stained a deck that we stripped and neutralized. He did not buff it properly leaving quite a bit of furring and there is inconsistency in the finish because of it. The stain used was Armstrong and Clark Natural Tone. Would it be okay to buff over a 5 day old stain to remove the furring and get a smooth wood surface, followed by re-staining? Thoughts?
Thank you, 🙂
I’m not sure if that will work since it’s already stained, but you could try it.
Hi Scott,
I reached out to you a while back, took your advice, and now have a beautiful stained upper deck! 🤩
We have a lower deck with the same wood as the upper deck and all of the same stripping and neutralizing was done on both decks. The lower deck is quite large and after stripping and neutralizing it, I hired someone to do the prep work (buffing) and staining. He did not buff the furring as well as I did on the upper deck, and then he followed it with staining. I wish I had been there to inspect before he did the staining. Unfortunately, the finished product is not the same quality as the upper deck. My question to you is if we were to buff the furring on the freshly stained and dry deck, and re-stain it, will that cause a problem or will that work? Thoughts?
Thank you,
Nikki
I’ve got a new deck almost finished and we had some mold on some columns for the patio that had to be cleaned and they were dealt with using a bleach mixture which I know is a no no. But in doing so they left drops of bleach along the boards of the deck. What is the best way to deal with them? I still have the choice of picking the boards that have the spots and they will replace them… Just wondering if there’s another way of cleaning it to save from removing all the boards because there are a lot.
They say that these column posts come with black all the time. I guess because of where they’re sitting. But this is also supposed to be better pressure treated wood than what you get at Home Depot and is also kiln dried so they’ll be easier when building decks to stain. Although the black stuff did not look like mold, it was very black like mode. I read an article and it said that’s the chemicals leaching out due to the moisture in the area… and that they’re all bundled together. but after using the bleach, they were able to clean it off the post 99%… now worried how much of the wood is actually damaged or not much? I don’t know. But I hope the stain will help Keep it looking good.
anyway, below or the two photos I took of the bleach droplets and was wondering if it was better to just replace the boards or if there was a particular way to clean them and what would you recommend?
thank you for your help!
Jack
You can’t stain this new wood yet:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/wood-fuzzies-furring-on-deck/
Just let it weather for a few months or more, prep all wood (spots should even out by then), and then stain.
Just finished applying Driftwood Grey semi transparent stain. Doesn’t look grey to the eye but it does in the photo. I love it, love it, love it. It also had the feeling of a sealant on the top which is great because the deck surrounds a pool . Hopefully you’ll get my attached photo. What do you think? Did I add enough stain?
Looks good, leave as is. BTW, it is not possible to add a sealer over a deck stain.
What if we want to change a color on a deck that hasn’t been stained in 2-3 yrs? Plus, has a 2nd darker one color on a design built in. We are going to only one color but I’m worried the new will look different covering both.
How to prep properly varies based on the stain brand and type used prior. In most cases, you always remove the prior coating first unless you have a solid stain.
Hi Scott, we put a new cedar deck on Fall 2024 and are now ready to “stain” or seal it to protect the wood etc. I live in SE South Dakota; Deck is on east and north side of house. My husband wants to do something transparent to just seal the wood and not add any color. I’d like a little color. We are not getting any younger so looking for something that will last a few years before having to redo it. The word “stain” is a little confusing to me as I think of a stain as “color” vs using something to protect the wood but not necessarily “coloring” it. Thank you in advance for your assistance! Mary
It must be a tinted stain for UV protection:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/will-a-clear-sealer-prevent-graying-on-deck/
Use a semi-transparent stain as it will provide UV protection and still show the grain of the wood. Examples would be TWP 1500 Series. Armstrong Clark Stains, or Restore-A-Deck Semi-transparent.
Hello! I’m looking for a recommendation on the best stain to use.
I had a new deck built last month. It’s 18×10, with most of it covered and screened in, and about 8×10 of that space left uncovered for grilling. The decking is pressure-treated pine, and the roof is supported by Douglas fir posts.
I’m located in the Atlanta area, where summers are hot and humid. The deck faces south and gets full sun year-round.
I’m especially eager to stain and protect the Douglas fir posts soon. If it’s best to let the pine weather a bit longer before staining, I’m okay with doing the posts first and waiting on the rest.
Thanks in advance for any recommendations!
See this first about new wood:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Try the Armstrong Clark or TWP 100 Series.
It’s a cedar deck. New fall of 2023. I’ve been happy with the stain, that is until this spring when I saw and tried to get rid of the mildew.
What an ordeal! This sucked up a week of my life – testing,soaking, scrubbing, washing.I tried the company’s Clean and Brite – the one photo of the test boards, see the clean one?- and it eventually took off the mildew and enough of the stain to where I was going to have to recoat anyhow so I opted to use oxy bleach and the mildew is now gone and some of the stain.
I’m ready to restain but what can i use on top of this?
I called the company and asked about adding a mildewcide and they said it would have to be water soluble. Does that sound like a good idea? or maybe switch to a different stain?
The deck is on the North side of my house in Oregon. Yes – lots of water.
Thanks for the help.
Denise
You would need to completely remove the current stain if you want to switch to a different transparent or semi-transparent stain brand. Doubt a mildecide will offer much help.
Got my deck about 4 years ago and it really needs strained and sealed. I’m in middle tennessee so very rainy in the spring but (typically) very dry in the summer and fall. There is one tree that shades a portion on the north east side. The back of my house, where the deck is, is east facingand gets a lot of sun.
It looks like you have a solid stain already, so the easiest is to prep and apply another solid stain:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-to-reapply-a-solid-color-deck-stain/
I am putting new mahogany tongue and groove decking on a wrap around porch on an old Victorian home. What is the best stain? I know it should be oil based and it should be stained on all sides.
Do not stain all sides. New wood needs to be weathered and prepped after installation:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
You would want a hardwood stain when time:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/hardwood-deck-stains/
Hi Scott, Hope you can help me. My deck is a 27 year old Jatoba wood deck that is just cleaned and ready to stain. There are some small repairs but it is in good condition. I live in southeast Pennsylvania where weather can go through all seasons.
I’m hoping to get the stain down before the rain in a few days. What stain do you recommend?
You need an exotic hardwood stain. See here:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/hardwood-deck-stains/
Hi Scott. Needing advice! We have a 13 yo porch with pine tongue-and-groove ceiling and wall needing some work!
Thanks!!!
You will need to power sand this ceiling and siding down to the bare wood. It won’t be easy, but it’s your only option. Use 60-80 grit paper.
Once prepped, try Restore-A-Deck Stain in Natural color.
Do you also recommend any of the cleaning, brightening or RAD products after sanding? Or are those products only for pressure-treated wood?
The type of wood does not matter when it comes to prep products. Yes, it will help to brighten the wood after the sanding to “open” the wood grain.
Hello Scott. I have been trying to decide on which type of stain to use. My wife has decided that the current color of our porch, deck, and over 500 ft. of hand-built picket fence picket fence is too red. I know the color she wants is kind of a honey wheat brown, maybe something similar to Cabots honey teak. The amount of work involved in stripping and sanding the existing stain would be a lot. So I am just looking for suggestions as to what I can do to get the color she wants.
1. Ohio
2. Mixed, from full sun to full shade
3. Pressure treated pine.
4. No mold or mildew issues.
5. It hasn’t failed. Just normal wear on the deck and porch. All the verticals look like I just stained them last week. Stain is over 5 years old.
6. Cabot timber oil high voc mahogany flame.
Need pics added in comments for prep advice. The current coating will need to come off if you want to use a different brand or color of semi-transparent stain.
If I have a dark naval blue house with white trim what color for my cedar wood deck would be best
Any color you like! See pics:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/category/deck-staining/wood-deck-stain-photos/
I started sanding my deck, which hadn’t been touched in over 20 years, and discovered it’s ipe. It’s a small, 6×8 mostly covered alcove balcony over brackish water near an active dam in NH. It gets a fair amount of afternoon sun. I’m looking for a finish in a neutral tone that’s close to how it looks now, freshly sanded. I’d prefer something that won’t turn too dark or lean red/orange. Any recommendations? Thank you!
That is not possible. For one, you must have a tint for UV protection, and that will enhance the grain. The other issue is that no matter what, your IPE will stain a reddish color, as that is the nature of your wood type.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ipe-exotic-hardwood-stain-review/
We think wood may be pine, was from home depot.
I used RAD stripper and now sanding, I cannot get old stain completely off. I bought Armstong and Clark semi trans/semi solid stain but thinking I shoulder get a solid stain now to completely cover old stain. Is this what you would recommend??
Depends on how much you get off? Do you have pictures of your prep so far? Post in comments.
Scott Paul, I have a 5 year old done in 2020 deck that we stainded 6 months after buildng and basically every other year. Ill answer the questons first:
1. NJ
2. full sun in morning, mostly shaded in afternoon.
3. not sure on wood. 4. no mold/mildew.
5. Last stain peeling (we did 2-3 coats so overused??)also had white splothces afer last application (moisture?)
6. Valspar honey gold.
Mu husband thinks we may need primer although I’m not seeign that in research. He wants to cover where old stuff peeling and have stain absorb. I’m thinking we need to strip and brighten and start over we better quality stain. Don’t care about color, like wood grain to show. I’m thinking the TPR based on your advice? We appreciate any help and adivce. Thank you so much, please advise.
You need to remove and start over. Post pictures in the comments if you want help with that.
BTW, you never use a primer with deck stains.
So I am thinking of buying the Restore a Deck strip and brightener, ane the TWP 100 pro series? are these the right choices.
What you have is a filming acrylic stain that was severely over-applied. You will need our RAD PaintStrip to remove it fully.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product-category/rad-paintstrip-paint-solid-stain-stripping-gel/
OK thank you. I will get that, do I still need Restore a deck strip and brigthener? or use RAD and then apply new coat of good stain?
No need for regular stain stripper and brighener if using the RAD PaintStrip.
Can 20 year old composite decking be sealed or stained.
What would your recommendation? I purchased Sherwin Wms Super Deck solid stain last year, after reading some reviews, I am skeptical to apply it .
Yes, see here:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/best-deck-stain-for-composite-decking/
I am in Western NC, I have a 75×10 covered porch/deck. Mostly shade except the western side which gets direct intense sun. PT pine, as far as I can tell. Yes, there’s mold and mildew. Previous stain was not maintained by the last owner, so it needs rehabbed. So far, I’ve washed it with oxyclean/borax, light powerwash to remove all mold and previous stain, and I’m in the process of sanding it all.
I just redid a back deck in the same way that gets both intense sun and rain, and put TPW1500 series on it. It worked well enough, but it’s definitely got an aged look, which I don’t mind. Wondering if there’s a less transparent oil based stain for the front deck.
Less transparent, meaning you want more pigment? TWP makes semi-solid colors that work exceptionally well!
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product-category/twp-wood-stains/twp-semi-solid-stain-pro-series/
Awesome, the stairs of the deck are exposed to lots of rain and not much sun, so have a tendency to mold. Would you recommend that TWP semi solid for somewhere that can get and stay wet? And what’s the best way to estimate how much I’ll need? I think this is a thirsty deck and it’s large (750 sq feet, plus railing plus 12 foot wide stairs). Almost feels like 10 gallons would not be too much…
Total square footage?
Deck Sq. Footage
Flooring Length x width =?
Railing Length x height =?
Steps Width x Depth x #of Steps =?
Add up all 3 for the Total Sq. footage.
Any opinions on low VOC versus not?
They work the same. No need for the low VOC unless you’re in a state that restricts it.
We have a covered deck about 11 years old. We’ve kept it pressured washed annually, and have restained it about every 3-5 years. We’ve used Olympic Oil Based Stain, but now that product is only available in waterbase. We would like to stay in oil based products. We’ve found Preserva Wood transparent oil based. Thoughts on this product?
Not a fan of Preserva Wood Products. Look at Armstrong Clark Stains or TWP 1500 Series. Both are excellent oil-based stains and better than Olympic.
Thank you for a timely reply! We will check both those other products you suggested.
We had a new solid treated wood deck installed last August. I have not treated it yet with a stain . I live in Northeast Ohio. What is the best semi-transparent stain to use in this area?
TWP 1500 Series, Armstrong Clark Stains, or Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent stain.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product-category/semi-transparent-wood-deck-stains/
Prep first with a deck cleaner and a wood brightener:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product-category/semi-transparent-wood-deck-stains/
I removed as much of the old paint (not stain) on the deck as possible via a drum sander and RAD paint stripper. I have a couple of questions before staining with RAD solid color stain.
1 – Do I need to get 100% of the old paint off?
2 – Do I need to use the RAD Cleaner and Brightener before staining (I saw the web page “How to reapply a sold color stain” which did not mention a cleaner or brightener as a step but I see the products listed for sale on that page.
Thank you! I appreciate your advice.
Removed paint. New coating will be RAD solid stain. I sanded with a drum sander then scraped with a scraper to ensure all loose pieces are removed. Started to apply RAD stripper to areas where paint is still present but have not finished.
Two pictures attached.
So, confirming no need to: 1) continue removing old paint with RAD stripper; 2) using a cleaner or brightener; or 3) power wash. Just rinse with water and apply the RAD color stain.
Did I get this correct?
Thanks again!
Yes, correct!
Hi,
We are trying to make the best decision on the product we seal our deck with after having a failed seal the first time around. Do you have an opinion on the Sikkens stain/ seal product that PPG now owns? If so, how does that product compare to Armstrong & Clark stain? The paint store associate that I spoke with said if it was him, he would go with the Sikkens product, that another county in CA carries, because the VOC is higher (500 VOC) as opposed to what the Armstrong & Clark product in our county allows (250VOC). Thoughts?😅
Thank you!
Not a fan of Sikkens. It was much better before PPG bought it and changed the formulas:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/sikkens-srd-wood-stain-review/
AC is a much better stain.
Wow. Ok. Thank you so much!!☺️
To start off, I really appreciate your help with this. 🙂. To maintain the Armstrong & Clark oil based deck seal/stain that you recommended, will it have to be stripped each time we re-stain or can we just go over the top of the last coat?
Also, we stripped and brightened one of our decks last night and the wood has a white fuzzy look in certain areas of the boards and is very yellow as well in some spots. It looks like it needs to be sanded. We used the product you recommended and followed the instructions precisely and power washed each product when rinsing. I’m ready to call a professional in to come and do this because it’s so intimidating. Do we need to sand with 80 grit to get a consistency in the wood back? Thoughts? This wood is only 7 months old.
AC stains can be cleaned and reapplied as needed, they do not have to be striper, but can be easily.
The furring can happen from “over” stripping. It is not a big deal, as it typically does not show when stained. If you want to sand it, then use a buffer. It is very easy:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/wood-fuzzies-furring-on-deck/
OK. What about the yellowing of certain areas of the wood? Will the buffer remove that or should that be sanded?
The yellowing is normal and part of the wood grain.
What type of buffer / machine is needed to remove furring after stripping? I went to Home Depot to ask about this and renting a buffing machine and they didn’t have a clue what to recommend. Any advice on this would be great. 🙂 They said I could buy one of these red pads which goes to this sanding machine and see if I could try to remove the furring by hand to just see if this pad would even work.
That may work, but most use a round buffer and pad, not the square one.
example
Doesn’t leave circular marks in the woodgrain?
No, not with the buffing pad.
Scott, I have the restore a deck cleaner and brightener and would like to know if there’s a deadline to when I can stain with Armstrong Cabot semi transparent on my mahogany porch after I use those products.I am in New Jersey and want to wait for good weather?
Thank you for your help
Best to stain within two weeks of prep.
Thanks
Nikki
1 second ago
Awaiting for approval
We have a brand new deck made of Alaskan yellow cedar. We used a hybrid water/oil based transparent stain that failed within 6 months and the wood has light spots in some areas and a slightly gray discoloration in others. We love the color of the yellow cedar and are hopeful that with a sand it will replenish the natural yellow color. We and would like to use another transparent stain/seal. We live in Northern CA where it’s wet in the winter and hot and dry in the summer. We were thinking of using Armstrong & Clark oil based transparent seal. Do you have an opinion on if this would be a good match?
Thank you,
Nikki
You will need to remove the current coating first. Do not sand; that closes the wood pores. Strip and brighten for prep. You can use a light-tinted transparent coating, but take into consideration that the amount of pigment is directly related to how long it lasts in the sun.
See this article to understand more:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/deck-stains/
How do we get rid of the gray coloring on the wood without sanding? Will the stripping remove that? What do you recommend for stripping?
Stripping will remove that.
Try this: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-stripper-brightener-kit/
We just built the aforementioned deck yesterday and covered it up with a tarp today to keep the sun from fading everything…
I would also like advice on do we have to wait, and what kind of prep do we need to do…??
Thx, rich
See this please: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
I have a brand new deck made up of beautiful grain 2X8X8’s planks of Douglas Fir lumber, so having the grain show is a preference…
We are located in Phoenix, Arizona with intense sunlight, 10 hours a day, plus 100+ degrees of heat for months at a time so I believe UV protection is the most important issue…
After reading everything, would be the semi transparent, pecan, TWP 1500 be the appropriate choice…??
Thank you,
rich
TWP 1500 would be a great choice and is allowed in your area.
Hi Scott, I have a “still” beautiful Clear cedar 2×4 deck that has been sanded each year & stained Cedar Transparent or Semi-Trans. Super Deck now owned by Sherwin Williams but the reviews are awful! I am ready to stain this beauty once again. Need U.V. protection & one that lets the grain & character of each Cedar 2×4 show. Help! Not sure what brand to use now, nothing is the same
Thanks!!
Robin
Nice, clear (no knots) cedar! Is this a current picture after prep? How did you prep?
Orbital hand Sander & drum Sander. I just took this picture 4 days ago. Want to use some type of Semi-Transparent Stain on it. We get a good amount of rain in Oregon. Your recommendation would be welcome. Thanks!
How fine a grit sandpaper did you use? You should never use finer than 60-80 grit. Too fine, and the stain cannot soak into the wood grain.
Thanks for responding. I used 60 grit on deck & 80 on benches. Also I see the choices of Stain you recommended on your site. Will try the TWP brand- Semi Transparent. Thanks again!
The final prep should be the cleaner and the brightener kit, which will remove dust and help open up the wood pores for the stain.
TWP would be a great choice. What state are you located in, as some brands and versions are restricted in certain areas?
I have a pine wood deck and I staineded it with Cabot stain in a redwood color. But after 4 years of having the deck, it still has pine resin coming out of the wood ruining the stain, only on the deck part not the rails. They are fine. Now I want to change the color to a solid stain color in a taupe shade. Do I have to totally strip the rails and the deck or can I coat over the existing stain
This will answer your questions on prep for a solid stain: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-to-reapply-a-solid-color-deck-stain/