This post was updated on August 20, 2025
Hi, I am Scott Paul, a leading exterior restoration contractor and business owner with over 30 years of experience in exterior wood decking. My Best Deck Stain reviews and help tips are based on my history as a wood restoration contractor and actual hands-on testing, all designed to present you with the top deck stain choices. See here for more info about me.
Elevate Your Deck with the Best Wood Stains & Sealers
Whether preparing for a DIY deck-staining project or looking for the perfect stain to share with your contractor, I’ve got you covered. I have rounded up the eight best deck stains available in 2026, including oil-based stains, water-based stains, and semi-transparent and solid options.
Scott’s Expert Guide to Choosing the Best Deck Stains
When it comes to choosing a deck stain, my favorites have always been penetrating semi-transparent and semi-solid stains. These stains allow the natural beauty of the wood grain to shine through. Plus, when these stains truly soak into the wood, reapplication down the road is much easier.
However, in the last 5-10 years, we’ve noticed a shift in the industry. Not all semi-transparent stains are as penetrating as they used to be. Many manufacturers have moved away from creating truly penetrating stains due to changes in VOC laws and a focus on profitability. The result? Some stains sit on top of the wood and dry, rather than soaking in, which can cause peeling and premature failure. They end up looking more like paint than a stain, which, in my experience, doesn’t hold up as well.
Believe it or not, deck stains actually performed better 10-20 years ago when it came to wear and peeling. But here’s the silver lining: in the past 5-10 years, we’ve seen major advancements in UV protection. Nanoparticles of zinc oxide and improved trans-oxides have taken UV resistance to a whole new level, keeping your deck looking better for longer.
The good news is that, despite the changes, you can still find some fantastic deck stains in 2026. Look for ones that provide strong UV protection, penetrate deep into the wood grain, and allow the wood’s natural beauty to shine through. Plus, these stains will make reapplication a simple, no-hassle process.
Questions About Which Deck Stain or Sealer to Use?
Want personalized help? Post your questions below in the comments, and I’ll gladly guide you toward the best deck stain and sealer. Please include any pictures you may have and a brief history of the deck.
Over 30,000 Q&A Comments Below on this article. Ask Below, I Love to Help!
My Recommended Best Deck Stains and Sealers at a Glance
Click on the link and jump straight to the review:
- Top-Rated Deck Stain: TWP 100 Pro Series Stain Review — This deep-penetrating, long-lasting, semi-transparent stain is oil-based, easy to apply, and withstands the elements for up to 3 years.
- Recommended Semi-Transparent: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Wood Stain Review — Restore-A-Deck’s UV-resistant, semi-transparent stain can be applied to damp wood, which means we can prep your deck and apply the stain in one day.
- Leading Semi-Solid: TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series
- Oil-Based: TWP 100 Pro Series Semi-Transparent
- Best Water-Based: Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent deck stain
- Recommended Solid Color: Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Wood & Deck Stain
- Best-Applying: Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain — This long-time favorite is a hard-working, deep-penetrating option that goes on easily and allows for simple maintenance.
- Excellent Semi-Solid Wood: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid Stain — TWP’s semi-solid stain goes on quickly, holds color well, and offers maximum UV protection and a variety of color palettes to choose from.
- Outstanding Wood Preservative Deck Stain: TWP 1500 Series Semi-Transparent Stain — TWP’s 1500 Series consistently ranks as one of my top options for deck stains, thanks to its deep-penetrating formula, UV- and mold-resistant properties, and long-lasting color.
- Recommended for Mildew: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain — Defy’s water-based Extreme Wood Stain offers rich, penetrating color and an infusion of zinc oxide Nano-particles that prevent damage from UV rays, mold, and mildew.
- Best Deck-Resurface Coating: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
Steps to Picking the Perfect Deck Stain for Your Needs
Is There a #1 Rated Best Deck Stain or Sealer?
What is the Best Deck Stain? This is the most common question I get here on DeckStainHelp.com, and the short answer is, there is no universal #1 best exterior wood stain for decks that works perfectly every time. The right choice depends on the specific conditions of your deck and its environment. For example, a wood stain that performs well in humid South Carolina may not be as effective in the cold, snowy Midwest. Plus, different regions have varying VOC (volatile organic compound) regulations, which may limit the stains available in your area.
My top-rated wood and deck stain, TWP 100 Pro Series, can’t be used in 17 states and Canada due to its higher VOC content. It’s essential to take these factors into account. Additionally, think about the look you want. Do you prefer a stain that enhances the wood grain or one that hides the grain for a more opaque, paint-like finish?
Understanding your deck’s specific needs and environment will guide you to the best stain for the job.
Understanding Deck Stain Types: Transparent, Semi-Transparent, and Solid
Before reading my deck stain reviews, learn more about the three main types of deck stains you may encounter: transparent, semi-transparent, and solid stains.
Transparent Stains
As the name suggests, transparent stains are clear or very lightly tinted stains that help seal and protect wooden decks while still allowing the wood grain to show through.
- Pros of transparent deck stains: Transparent deck stains can have several benefits. Penetrating transparent stains soak into the wood, eliminating slippery residue and sealing the wood from water damage. The stains also allow the unique beauty of your wooden boards to show through rather than hiding them below a thick coat of paint.
- Cons of transparent deck stains: Some disadvantages of transparent deck stains include potentially more maintenance and reapplication requirements, fewer color options, less UV protection, and no opportunity to hide flaws in your deck.
- When to choose a transparent stain: You may prefer a transparent stain if you want to seal your new deck boards while still allowing the wood grain to shine through.
Transparent Deck Stain
Semi-Transparent Stains
Like transparent stains, semi-transparent stains seal and protect your wooden deck from damage. However, these stains typically feature slightly richer colors that can provide more coverage than a transparent stain. You’ll still see the wood grain of your deck boards, but a semi-transparent stain cannot hide some flawed or damaged boards.
- Pros of semi-transparent deck stains: Semi-transparent stains are less likely to chip and peel, and some can even be applied directly to damp wood, meaning you can start staining before your deck dries completely. Semi-transparent stains may also be more durable than transparent stains while providing enhanced UV protection.
- Cons of semi-transparent deck stains: These stains are typically better suited to well-maintained decks under ten years old. They’re also not the best choice for painted surfaces, as they won’t cover imperfections.
- When to choose a semi-transparent stain: Consider a semi-transparent stain if your deck is newer and in good shape but may have some minor discoloration.
Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
Solid (opaque) Stains
I have found that solid deck stains are similar to paint in that they form a coat of solid color on top of your deck boards. Unlike paint, however, solid stains also soak into the wood and seal it against moisture, mold, and mildew damage.
- Pros of solid deck stains: Solid stains provide the most coverage for your deck boards. They offer unmatched UV defense and enhanced durability compared to transparent and semi-transparent stains.
- Cons of solid deck stains: Solid stains often hide your deck’s natural grain completely and create a smooth, even finish on top of the boards.
- When to choose a solid stain: You may choose a solid stain if your deck is discolored or made of softer woods like cedar and pine, as these materials may require the additional protection offered by a solid stain.
Solid Color Deck Stains
Which Deck Stain or Sealer is Best for Me?
When comparing deck stain products and types, consider the following factors:
1. Color and Transparency Preferences
Depending on your taste and how much natural wood grain you want to see, you may choose a transparent, semi-transparent, or solid stain.
- Transparent stains are lightly tinted products that protect the wood from sun and moisture damage but allow the natural wood grain to show through.
- Semi-transparent stains lend more color to the wood than transparent colors, allowing you to match your deck boards to your home or trim and providing better UV protection.
- Solid stains bridge the gap between a stain and paint, forming a solid coating on top of your wooden deck and creating an even color that conceals wood grain and variations in the wood grain.
2. Long-Term Durability
I believe penetrating, semi-transparent stains provide the perfect balance of customizable color, ease of reapplication, and long-term durability. Transparent stains typically require more frequent applications, while solid stains may last up to 2-3 years on a deck and 4-6 years on vertical wood such as railings with appropriate care.
3. Deck Condition
You can generally use any stain on a newer deck that’s still in good condition. However, you may consider a semi-transparent or solid stain for an older, weathered deck.
4. Climate Concerns
Finally, consider your climate. A hot, dry area may require stains with enhanced UV protection, while you may prefer a product with strong mold, mildew, and moisture protection in areas that receive heavy rainfall.
Common Deck Staining Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even if you choose the best deck stain on the market, these common mistakes can impact long-term durability and appeal:
- Not preparing your deck: Failing to clean your deck or remove old, flaking, or peeling stain from your boards can prevent a fresh coat of stain from adhering properly.
- Not checking the weather: Rain, extreme temperatures, or high humidity can impact stain application. Check the forecast for two or three dry days with temperatures ranging from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition, try to apply stain earlier in the morning or in the afternoon to avoid direct sunlight.
- Over-applying stain: You may think more stain equals more protection from moisture, mildew, and sun damage, but that’s not always the case. Too much stain can prevent the product from penetrating your deck boards. As a result, it may form a film on top of the wood that peels or flakes off over time.
- Not maintaining your deck: Even after your stain dries, it may require ongoing maintenance. Keep your deck dry and swept to eliminate grime and reduce the risk of mold or mildew. Finally, touch up spots showing signs of fading, chipping, or UV or moisture damage.
Getting the Most Protection from Your Deck Stain and Sealer
No one wants to apply fresh deck stain only to find it needs a reapplication a few months later. With that in mind, consider the following tips to get the most out of your deck stain:
- Take the time to prep your deck before applying stain to ensure maximum durability. Start by sweeping off dust, dirt, and grime, then use a scrub brush with a hose or a pressure washer on a low setting. Always use the appropriate deck cleaner or stain stripper. Not sure how to prep your deck? See our article on Deck Prepping, and we will gladly help and offer advice: Strip, Clean, or Sand Your Deck?
- Apply your stain on a dry, partly sunny day with mild weather. Want to stain your deck the same day as prep? If using the Restore-A-Deck stains, you can apply them to damp wood after prepping!
- Apply stain using a roller, stain pad, or stain brush.
- Always follow all manufacturer directions regarding the number of coats to apply and whether a second coat should be applied wet on wet or wet on dry.
Be sure to read my article on how to stain a deck.
Top-Rated Deck Stain Reviews for 2026
See below for more in-depth reviews of my top-rated deck stains in 2026.
Top Oil- Based Stain | Top Water-Based Stain | Top Solid Color Stain | Easiest to Apply Stain |
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From: $41.99 | From: $47.99* | From: $65.99* | From: $69.95* |
*Free Shipping Included
My Top 8 Deck Stain Reviews & Ratings
Each deck stain review I do shows two rating types: my DeckStainHelp.com review, which is based on my experience with the deck stain, and the Consumer Star Ratings, which are based on customers’ experiences using the same stain. As you will see, my reviews and ratings correspond and are very similar to actual consumers’ ratings.
My Deck Stain Star Ratings are based on these criteria:
- Ease of application
- Appearance after application
- Preventing UV graying at 2-year mark
- Wear and tear after 2 years
- Color shifting/darkening in color (5 Star = No Darkening)
- Preventing mold/mildew/algae at 2-year mark
Listed below, I will summarize my Best Deck Stain Ratings for the 2026 deck season, based on the criteria stated above. I have also broken them down into the top oil-based and water-based versions.
Top 5 Oil-Based Deck Stain Ratings
1. TWP 100 Series
2. Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
3. TWP 1500 Series
4. TWP Pro-Series Semi-Solid
5. Ready Seal Wood Stain
Top 3 Water-Based Deck Stain Ratings
1. Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
2. TWP Natural Effect Impregnating Stain
3. Defy Extreme Stain
The 8 Best Deck Stains and Sealers: Ratings & Reviews
1. TWP 100 Pro Series Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My most used deck stain in the past 30 years! We have used the TWP 100 Series on many 1000s of decks.
TWP 100 Series penetrates well into the wood, fades lightly in color, and holds up to wear and tear. I like that when it is time to redo the wood in 2-3 years, the TWP can be cleaned and re-coated or easily removed. This makes the reapplication process much easier. TWP 100 Series is only allowed in 35 States and cannot be used in Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Western Red Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 2100
UV Exposure: Full Sun Deck and Pool Area, Skirting and Railings
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: TWP Cedartone Natural 101
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based. Full Curing Wood Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.69
See My Review Article Here: TWP 100 Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: TWP 100 Series Stain
2. Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite deck stain to save time and money. We prep and stain on the same day.
I like that Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying it to damp wood allows me to prep and stain on the same day, saving us a tremendous amount of time. Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain is an advanced, water-based, semi-transparent stain formulation designed to penetrate deep into wood pores for maximum protection and longevity. It protects the wood from harmful UV rays and damage caused by water penetration.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 150 Square feet
UV Exposure: 50% Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Light Walnut
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Water-Based. Full Curing Damp Application Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.625
See My Review Article Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
Purchase Direct for Less at Restore-A-Deck.com: Purchase Here
Restore-A-Deck Consumer Video Review
3. Armstrong Clark Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: Regarding ease of application and performance, the Armstrong Clark stain is one of my top stains. We love their semi-solid colors and performance.
The Armstrong Clark Wood stain has been a solid performer for my team since we started reviewing and using it about 10 years ago. I really like how it penetrates deep into the wood grain and applies easily. Reapplication is simple after prepping with a good deck cleaner. One callout is to make sure you do not overapply. You want the stain to soak thoroughly into the wood. Compliant for all US states and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 600
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Semi-Transparent Cedar
Stain Type: Penetrating Transparent, Semi-Transparent, Semi-Solid Oil-Based. Paraffin and Curing Oil Blend. Full Curing Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: Armstrong Clark Stain Review
Purchase Direct Less At ArmstrongClarkStain.com: Purchase Here
Purchase on Amazon Here: Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
4. TWP Pro-Series Semi-Solid Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite penetrating semi-solid wood and deck stain soaks into the wood and provides excellent UV protection.
What I like best about the TWP Semi-Solid Stain is that it is simple to apply, prep, and reapply when the time comes and holds color very well despite UV exposure. I have been using the TWP Semi-Solid colors for the last 4 years and have had nothing but positive results. Maximum UV protection and a much larger color palette are the top reasons we will offer the TWP Semi-Solid to all of my customers. The Low-VOC version is allowed in all US States and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
When Tested: August 2020
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 800
UV Exposure: Deck in full sun
How Many Years Tested: Initial test – Brand New Product
Stain Color Used: TWP Semi-Solid Cedar Mulch
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Solid Oil-Based. Full Curing Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.50
See My Review Article Here: TWP Semi-Solid Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
5. TWP 1500 Series Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My favorite current penetrating semi-transparent oil-based stain is the TWP 1500 Series. Michigan switched to low-VOC, so I now use it on the majority of decks that I restore.
The TWP 1500 Series is one of the best wood and decking stains and is one of my top choices. As a contractor, I really like stains that penetrate deep into the wood and can be reapplied without sanding. TWP 1500 fits this and more by adding excellent UV and mold protection. Maintaining TWP every 2-3 years is easy. TWP 1500 is compliant for all US states but not Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 400
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: 1501 Cedartone
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based. Full Curing EPA Registered Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP 1500 Series Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
6. TWP Natural Effect Impregnating Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: My new favorite IPE and Hardwood Deck stain is the first stain I have ever seen last more than one year on exotic hardwoods.
TWP Natural Effect Impregnators are tinted with iron oxide pigments, contain UV absorbers, and are extremely resistant to solar radiation. Their function is to preserve the wood from degradation due to UV light, microorganisms, and more. They prevent changes in wood color and promote adhesion of the Natural Effect Finish. TWP Natural Effect is compliant for all US states and Canada. This is a new product for my team, but I have tested it since 2021. So far, so good with my test deck.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 800 Sq Feet
UV Exposure: 80% Shade 20% Sun
How Many Years Tested: 3 Years
Stain Color Used: Chesnut
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Impregnating Water-Based Stain.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP Natural Effect Review
Purchase Direct for Less at TWPStain.com: Purchase Here
7. Defy Extreme Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: The Defy Extremes is one of my top choices when using a water-based semi-transparent wood stain.
I have found the Defy Extreme Wood Stain to be one of the best-performing water-based deck stains on the market. The zinc oxide Nano-particles do double duty in preventing UV fading and preventing mold or mildew growth. Defy Extreme penetrates into the wood grain extremely well for a water-based stain, resulting in a non-filming coating that is not prone to peeling or wear from traffic. I use the Defy Extreme on about 30-50 deck restorations every year in the Midwest, and it’s one of my go-to brands. It is compliant for all US states and Canada.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Deck Square Footage: 750 Square feet
UV Exposure: 90% Full Sun, 10% Shade. South facing.
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Cedartone
Stain Type: Penetrating Semi-Transparent Water-Based. Full Curing Stain with Nano-particles of Zinc Oxide.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 8.47
See My Review Article Here: Defy Extreme Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Purchase Direct for Less Here: Purchase Here
Other Purchase Options: The Sealer Store
8. Ready Seal Wood Stain Review
- Scott’s Pro Tip: Ready Seal Stain is not my favorite since it requires annual recoating, but I do like that it applies easily. Ready Seal does not cure fully and can rub off the wood on clothing.
Ready Seal Wood Stain contains the non-drying oil paraffin, which dives into the wood fibers and does not cure on the surface. There are many positives to paraffin stains, such as a user-friendly application and an even finish. The negatives can be poorer UV resistance and coverage rates with an oily finish that can stay on top of the surface. Ready Seal Wood and Deck Stain is a great choice for an easy-to-apply, even finish. However, I have found it necessary to reapply every 12-18 months due to color loss.
My Test Deck Stats
Deck Wood Type: Cedar
Deck Square Footage: 600
UV Exposure: Full Sun
How Many Years Tested: 2 Years
Stain Color Used: Natural Cedar
Stain Type: Penetrating Transparent Paraffin Oil-Based. Non-Curing.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Review (On a scale of 1-10): 7.75
See My Review Article Here: Ready Seal Stain Review
Purchase on Amazon Here: Purchase Here
My Best Deck Stains by Stain Type
Semi-Transparent Deck Stain Review
I like that Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying to damp wood allows you to prep and stain on the same day, saving you a tremendous amount of time. In 2018, my first full year of using the Restore A Deck stain, I had zero issues with performance and saved a tremendous amount of time with the ability to prep and stain on the same day. I will continue to offer the Restore A Deck Wood Stain as one of my go-to decking stains for the 2026 restoration season. The Restore A Deck Stains come in both Semi-Transparent and Solid Colors.
For more, see my article on the Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains.
Semi-Solid Deck Stain Review
Best New Semi-Solid Stain for 2026: Available in 30 Custom Colors, the TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series is my favorite semi-solid stain. It will keep your wood beautiful, fresh, and looking new longer! The ease of application and maintenance will allow you to enjoy your investment for years to come. TWP®Semi-Solid Pro-Series provides a broad spectrum of weather protection, is water repellent, and aids in color retention. TWP® Semi-Solid Pro-Series resists water absorption that causes warping, cracking, splitting, and prevents freeze damage in colder climates.
Deck Stain Oil-Based: TWP 100 Pro Series Semi-Transparent
TWP 100 Pro Series semi-transparent stain penetrates well into the wood, fades lightly in color, and holds up to wear and tear. I like that when it’s time to redo the wood in 2-3 years, the TWP outdoor stain can be cleaned and re-applied or removed with ease. This makes the reapplication process much easier. TWP 100 Pro Series patio stain is only allowed in 35 states and cannot be used in Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, oil-based, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.69/10
- Website Link: TWP 100 Series
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP 100 Series Photo Album
Deck Stain Water-Based: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent deck stain can be applied to dry or damp wood. Applying this stain to damp wood allows us to prep and stain on the same day, saving you a tremendous amount of time. This Restore-A-Deck wood stain is an advanced, water-based, semi-transparent stain formulation designed to penetrate deep into wood pores for maximum protection and longevity. It’s compliant with regulations in all U.S. states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent exterior wood stain, water-based, full-curing, damp or dry wood application
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.625/10
- Website Link: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain Photo Album
Solid Color Deck Stain: Restore-A-Deck Solid Color Wood & Deck Stain
Restore-A-Deck solid-color stain is my go-to solid-color/opaque deck stain for 2026 because of its ease of use, five pre-mixed solid colors (the only solid stain on the market that comes pre-mixed), and the ability to allow us to prep and stain on the same day, which adds extra convenience. It uses the latest advances in wood stain technology to seal and protect the wood by penetrating deep into the grain, shielding your deck from UV and water damage which is responsible for the growth of mold and mildew. It’s also compliant with regulations in all U.S. states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Solid-color (opaque) exterior wood stain, water-based
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.68/10
- Website Link: Restore-A-Deck Solid Stain
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Restore-A-Deck Solid Stain Photo Album
For more info, see my dedicated article on the Best Solid Color Deck Stains.
Best-Applying Deck Stain: Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain
Armstrong-Clark Wood Stain has consistently been a well-performing deck stain product. I really like how it penetrates deep into the wood grain and applies easily. Reapplication is simple for us, with a good deck cleaner for the prep. It’s compliant with regulations in all U.S. states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating transparent, semi-transparent, semi-solid oil-based, paraffin and curing oil blend, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10
- Website Link: Armstrong Clark Stains
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Armstrong Clark Stain Photo Album
Pro Deck Restoration Contractor Quote on Armstrong Clark Stains
Jason Spurney, a professional wood restoration expert from J&S Deck Care, says,
“As a contractor, I highly recommend using Armstrong Clark for a natural look that achieves greater longevity than any other oil-based product I have used. I can confidently recommend this product to my customers, knowing that they will achieve the greatest return on their investment possible and enjoy their outdoor living space to the full.”
Semi-Solid Wood Deck Stain: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid Stain
The TWP brand of stains is one of our most commonly used wood stain brands, as I have applied it to more than 10,000 decks over the past 30+ years as wood restoration contractors. What I like best about the TWP semi-solid stain is that it’s easy to apply, it’s easy to prep and reapply when the time comes, and it holds color very well, even under UV light. TWP semi-solid stain is only allowed in 35 states and cannot be used in Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-solid, oil-based, full-curing exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.50/10
- Website Link: TWP Pro Series Semi-Solid
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP Semi-Solid Photo Album
Make sure to check out my full article on the Best Semi-Solid Wood Deck Stains.
Wood Preservative Deck Stain: TWP 1500 Series Semi-Transparent Stain
TWP 1500 Series exterior deck stain is one of my top choices for the best outdoor wood stain because it protects the wood from rot and severe weather. TWP 1500 Series stain is the only deck stain on the market that is registered as a “wood preservative” with the EPA. As a contractor, we really like stains that penetrate deep into the wood and can be reapplied without sanding. TWP 1500 Series patio stain fits this and more by adding excellent UV and mold protection. Maintaining TWP stain every 2-3 years is easy. TWP 1500 Series stain is compliant for all U.S. states but not Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, oil-based, full-curing, EPA-registered exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.5/10
- Website Link: TWP 1500 Series
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: TWP 1500 Series Photo Album
Deck Stain for Mildew: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain
Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Wood Stain penetrates into the wood grain extremely well for a water-based stain, resulting in a non-filming coating that is not prone to peeling or wear from traffic. I use the Defy Extreme on about 30-50 deck restorations every year in the Midwest, and it is one of the best outdoor wood stain options on the market for preventing mildew. Compliant for all US states and Canada.
- Stain Type: Penetrating semi-transparent, water-based exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- My DeckStainHelp.com Rating: 8.47/10
- Website Link: Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Deck-Resurface Coating: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
Homeowners are always looking for an alternative to a deck replacement. When wood is neglected, it can be expensive to have it restored or replaced. If you’re looking for a deck resurfacing Stain, remember that most users have had an unpleasant experience with Home Depot and Lowe’s products. Reviews and user experiences with most of these products have been overwhelmingly negative. However, comments about Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive have been favorable.
- Stain Type: Solid Color Deck Resurfacer, water-based exterior wood stain
- Consumer Star Ratings:
- Website Link: Gulf Synthetics Deck Revive
- Wood and Deck Stain Photos: Gulf Synthetics Photo Album
Deck Stain Facts: Frequently Sought Answers
When helping people choose the best deck stain and sealer, I often hear many of the same questions. Here are some facts and words of advice about exterior wood stain that can help answer these questions:
- No exterior deck stain will last five or more years. A good-quality stain will last two or maybe three years on a deck floor (horizontal) and typically twice as long on railings and vertical surfaces.
- Penetrating stains will have less chance of peeling, as they soak into the wood grain rather than settling as a film on top of the wood grain when fully cured.
- Penetrating deck stains are easier to maintain by cleaning the deck and reapplying the stain after two to three years.
- Filming deck stains that dry on top of the wood can be harder to remove and/or reapply, as they are more prone to peeling, wear, flaking, etc.
- I have found that not all deck stains are penetrating. Some brands may claim that they are, but it may not be the case when you apply it to your exterior space. Always do extra research to ensure that the stain you purchase is penetrating.
- Semi-transparent, transparent, and semi-solid stains will show the grain of the wood to some extent. Solid stains, deck resurfacing coatings, and paints will not.
- Clear sealers without any pigment/color will not prevent UV graying. Lighter-pigmented stains that are transparent, semi-transparent, or semi-solid will have less UV protection than darker-pigmented stains in the same transparency. More color/tint means better UV protection.
- Deck stain types include oil-based or water-based, filming or penetrating, and either transparent, semi-transparent, semi-solid, or solid (opaque). Deck resurfacing products are also an option.
- Oil-based stains can still be used in all states and Canada as long as they comply with local VOC regulations.
- When switching brands of deck stain, I have found it’s always best to remove the old coating first. Do this by using a deck stain stripper and/or sanding.
- Always apply a wood brightener after prepping with a stain stripper or wood deck cleaner to neutralize the pH.
- New decks that have been installed less than a year before treatment have different needs than a deck that is more than a year old. New decks need to be prepped and usually cannot be stained right away.
- Always prep your deck for the outdoor stain you use to ensure a long-lasting finish.
What is a deck stain?
Deck stain is a type of finish applied to the wooden boards of your deck. Generally speaking, deck stains come in three types —transparent, semi-transparent, and opaque —and are available in a wide range of colors to suit your taste.
What deck stains will protect from UV graying?
Answer: The deck stain must be tinted to protect it from UV graying. I prefer semi-transparent stains, as they do not mask or cover the wood but highlight the grain while providing UV protection.
What deck stains perform the best?
Answer: My favorite deck stains have been penetrating semi-transparent and semi-solid stains. These stain types allow the wood grain to show, and if they truly soak into the wood grain, reapplying is easier down the road.
What deck stain types can be cleaned and recoated as needed?
Answer: Penetrating deck stains are not prone to peeling, and we can clean and reapply them as needed. Deck stains that dry or film on top of the wood are much harder to maintain and prep when reapplying.
Can I use a deck stain on wood siding?
Answer: Absolutely! Deck stains are wood stains and work very well for wood fences, vertical wood siding, and log cabins. They last even 2-3 times longer on vertical wood.
How long should you wait to stain a new deck?
The waiting period before staining a new deck can depend on the material used to build it. Take a closer look at our recommended time frames based on deck material:
- New, smooth wood decks: Wait at least 3 months before applying stain.
- Rough-hewn wood decks: No wait time is needed; you can apply stain as soon as the wood is clean and dry.
- Kiln-dried or KDAT wood decks: Wait 1-2 months before applying stain.
For more information, check out this guide on how long to wait before applying stain to your deck.
What are the most popular deck stain colors?
The most popular deck stain colors of 2026 include:
- Cedar tones
- Brown tones
- Honey tones
- Redwood tones
What’s the best way to apply a deck stain?
The best way to apply a deck stain can vary based on the product used, but my personal favorite applicators include flooring brushes and stain pads. Learn more in this guide to the best deck stain applicators.
What’s the difference between a deck stain and deck paint?
Deck stain and deck paint are similar in that they add color to a wooden deck. However, deck stain typically penetrates into the fibers of wooden deck boards and often results in a more natural final product. On the other hand, deck paint is typically thicker and creates an opaque layer of color over the wood.
What’s the difference between water- and oil-based deck stain?
Both water- and oil-based deck stains can provide rich color and long-lasting protection against moisture and UV damage. However, there are some differences between the two stains.
For instance, oil-based stains may offer advanced protection against warping or cracking and last longer than water-based stains. However, water-based stains are generally more environmentally friendly and easier to apply and clean up. Many water-based stains also feature additives to prevent fungal damage or wood rot. Learn more in this guide to the differences between water—and oil-based stains.
Best deck stain brands for decks in full sun?
The 3 best deck stain brands for decks in full sun are TWP, Restore-A-Deck, and Armstrong Clark. The TWP 100 Pro Series semi-transparent penetrating deck stains in darker tints are best for most decks. TWP also has a semi-solid penetrating deck stain that works well in full sun. Restore-A-Deck has semi-transparent and solid deck stains for full sun. Armstrong Clark is a high-quality oil based deck stain.
Additional Deck Stain Rating Questions
If you have questions on this review of deck stains, please ask me below in the comments.
Want My Help Finding a Deck Stain?
I am here to help you narrow down all the deck stain options and offer advice on what would work best for you and your wood deck. To understand which wood stain to choose, start by considering why your last coat of coating (if applicable) may have failed:
- UV rays from the sun will damage wood, resulting in the degradation of the wood’s cellular structure. This will break down the stain while causing the wood to oxidize (turn gray).
- Water, snow, and ice will damage the wood by breaking down the exposed cell structure.
- Freezing and thawing tend to expand and contract the wood, weakening the stain’s bond with the wood cells.
- Mold, mildew, and algae will leave the wood unsightly/dirty and can cause rotting.
- High-traffic areas will wear faster.
- The previous stain used may have been of inferior quality or applied poorly.
- The wood may not have been prepped properly prior to application. Bad prep is the number one reason stains prematurely fail!
Once we determine the primary reasons for failure, we can look at what stains would be better for your deck or exterior wood. Here are the questions that will guide your choice:
- In which state is your deck located?
- How much sun/shade does your deck get?
- What type of wood is your deck made of?
- Do you have mold or mildew issues?
- Why/how did the previous stain fail?
- What type of stain did you use last time?
Let’s look at my example deck:
- Deck Location: Michigan
- Sun/Shade: Full sun in the morning, shade in the afternoon
- Wood Type: Cedar
- Mold/Mildew?No
- How Did the Last Stain Fail? Dried blotchy and peeled after the first winter
- Which Stain Was It? Behr Premium Semi-Transparent
Michigan currently has a VOC limit of 550 (250 VOC as of 2023), so not all exterior deck stains are available. You may have different options if you live in Canada, on the East Coast, or in California. I would suggest a penetrating semi-transparent or semi-solid stain that does well with UV protection and fades evenly over time, making future reapplication easier. Based on these questions and answers, we would suggest one of these stains:
- TWP 1500 Series
- Armstrong-Clark Deck and Wood Stain
- Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain
- Defy Extreme Wood Stain
Let Me Help You Find the Best Wood Stain for You
I am here to help you find the best wood deck stain for your situation! Just post a comment below with answers to these questions.
- In which state is your deck located?
- How much sun/shade does your deck get?
- What type of wood is your deck made of?
- Do you have mold or mildew issues?
- Why/how did the previous stain fail?
- What type and brand (if known) of stain did you use last time?
If you can, please add a picture or two of your deck’s current condition. I’ll do my best to suggest the best wood deck sealer and stain for your needs.
NOTE. Make sure to Post Comments Below for Personalized Help!
Choosing the Best Wood Deck Stain: A Video Guide
Deck Stain Ratings & Review Photos
Top 8 Deck Stain Rating Results in 2026
Deck Location State: California, Los Angele County
Partial Shade,
Wood Type: IPE
Mold or Mildew Issues: NO
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Color fades. I used One time wood stain on new built deck 5 month ago. I also need to find a stain remover for the one time wood stain.
Many stains cannot be shipped or sold in the 4 counties of LA. You would need to ship or purchase outside the area. IPE is very dense and will require annualy maintenance. I would look at IPE Oil or Messmers Hardwood Stain.
Fairbanks, Alaska
Partial Sun
Red cedar
No mold or mildew
Faded in areas not covered and with high traffic. Used superdeck
John, I would think that you may be limited as to what is available in Alaska. It might be best to let us know what you can get locally then we can suggest which of those would be best to use.
Hi, I'm also in Fairbanks, AK, and you are right, we can't get any of your recommended brands.
We have
Full sun
yellow cedar
not sure about mold (there is mold/lichen on the deck that has been untreated for 10 years, it's a dry climate)
Products available:
Behr, Olympic, Thompson, Sherwin-Williams, Flood, Preservawood, Kodiac
Thanks for any help!!
Olympic if it is oil based only.
North of Los Angeles CA
mostly shade, north side of a two story house
New Redwood construction
No mold issues, it's very dry here and hot in the summer, almost desert-like
No previous coverage
Please do NOT recommend products that cannot be purchased in a local store.
I don't want to have to order on-line with $15 S&H on a $38 gallon of product
Donny, the majority of quality stains cannot be purchased locally in the 4 counties of LA due to VOC laws. I am not sure what you can buy there but I would stay away from the big box stores and visit the local higher end paint stores.
Limiting yourself to a limited amount of poor products locally just to save $15 is silly if it ends up saving you a substantial amount of money and hassle in the future.
I tried to order Cabot's oil stain on-line but the vendor cannot ship such products to California. I will visit a local speciality paint store today to see what they carry.
Let us know what you find locally and we will suggest a brand that would be best.
I feel bad for people with decks in LA, you are very limited to anything that is quality.
Treated deck, 7 months old now in late April, Nashville Tennessee area, on northeast side but still gets some direct sun, no previous treatment, wood seems to be very dry now and small cracks are beginning to show. Would like best recommendation. Thank you.
Romney, Clean and brighten to prep. I would use TWP 100 or TWP 1500 for this.
Deck Location State: Morrow, Ohio
Full Sun
Wood Type: Pressure Treated lumber
Some mold and mildew but very little
New Deck 2 weeks old
Donna, we found that many stains are unable to penetrate brand new wood. We highly suggest a deep penetrating stain as a “thicker” bodied stain will not absorb and will fail quicker on new decking.
TimberOil Brand
Pennsylvania
full sun
pressure treated pine
yes
Was never stained
Paul, is this a brand new deck or an older deck of say 2+ years? It does make a difference as new wood cannot take some stains very well.
sorry deck has no mold or mildew
Illinois is a Low VOC State, full sun, and pool chemicals. Honestly you will have more issues with stain performance then most. Since this deck is going to require periodic reapplication every two years, I would highly suggest a stain that is easy to maintain when needed.
TimberOil Brand
Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
northern ill., full sun ,cedar ,yes ,peeled plus its around a pool
Have an approx 8 year old deck; applied Flood CWF every 2-3 years, but last time apparently formula was changed and did not look as good nor last as long so looking for something else (and maybe Flood will still be my best choice).
Here are questions:
-State – Ohio (Cincinnati…southwest part of state)
-Mostly shade
-Pressure-treated pine
-Some mildew/algae but comes off easily with pressure-washer
-See above for last answer.
I prefer a semi-transparent, mainly a cedar-type color. Ideally water-based, but will use oil-based. Also, what is best type of application? I normally use roller, but last time I used Wagner DeckMate. Don't know if the changed Flood product or the application method was the difference in satisfaction…or both.
Thanks for your help.
Flood has indeed changed their formula a few times in the last few years and not necessarily for the better.
I would be concerned with getting off all of the old Flood. I am assuming that you have a buildup of the Flood and it may be difficult to get off completely which is your best bet prior to re coating. Failure to remove will result in your new stain potentially failing faster then normal.
Water based semi-transparent stain suggestion would be the Defy Extreme Stain
I'm about to replace my deck with 5/4 clear pressure treated kiln-direct (KDAT) lumber. Is TWP100 the best or is n something else better? Thanks!
Please reply to the questions in the above article. Makes it much easier to answer. Thanks!
Mass
Full am sun
Pressure treated Pine
No
Durastain has peeled
Mass – Low VOC State
Full am sun – Need a stain that excels at UV protection
First you will need to make sure that you remove the Durastain. it is not surprising that it peeled as it is basically a paint. I would suggest a product that penetrates deep into the wood to minimize the chance of peeling and to make reapplication easier in the future.
Armstrong Clark
Mid Maine, Covered so mostly full shade that I think is Pressure treated Pine (Slightly green tint on boards near house), no mold issues, this deck is approx 4 – 6 yrs old and has never been treated. It is in great shape, slightly grey so should do well with a light pressure washing. Never has standing snow due to 8 ft overhanging house roof on 8 ft wide deck. Usually very little direct rain.
You should not just pressure wash but use a deck cleaner and a deck brightener to prep. Much better for the wood and easier too. Use the pressure to aid in rinsing.
Even though you do not have mold now, it may become a problem if using a stain that is prone to mold growth as you are in full shade. You also do not want a stain that has issues with dirt sticking to it.
I would look at Defy Extreme Stain for this pressure treated deck in one of the three colors.
This one will be interesting. Lots of differing characteristics…
Deck Location State: Northern Virginia
Full Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade: Full Sun
Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Mold or Mildew Issues: Minimal, but yes
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Has not been previously stained or otherwise treated
I have a covered, screened in porch with an exposed deck extension with stairway. The structure itself is six years old. It's never been stained or had any chemical applied to the wood. I power-wash every two years, most recently about two weeks ago. The covered area gets little sun, so the wood is very clean. For the exposed deck area only, I replaced the original decking boards and stair treads with pressure treated pine last week. All railings and the rest of the structure are original.
Two questions: what is your stain recommendation, and is the power-washing a sufficient preparation for the stain?
Thanks.
Northern VA is a low VOC area. Since the you have a combination on new and old wood, I would look at the Armstrong Clark Wood Stain. It contains both deep penetrating and curing oils.
Washing with just water is not a very good idea. Using to much pressure will “tear” at the wood cells, causing possible damage. Best to use a wood cleaner and a wood brightener. Using the pressure washer at a low pressure to help with the rinsing is okay.
I have ordered samples of TimberOil Brand. I also have samples of Cabot's Timberoil. Can you explain the difference between the two and why you prefer one brand over the other?
They are made by different companies and are completely different products. Cabot\’s is a high solids curing stain that has been through numerous formula changes. It is no where near as good as it used to be. Has drying and wearing issues and is prone to mold.
Timber Oil brand is a deep penetrating oil based stain that is substantially easier to apply and is highly suggested for newer wood. Paraffin based non-drying oils penetrate deep into the wood will conditioning the interior wood cells. Fades lightly and does not promote mold growth.
Location: Northwest Georgia (between Atlanta and Chattanooga,TN)
Full sun morning to mid day, then partially shaded by house
Type: Yellowood KDAT pressure treated pine
Mold: new…none yet… but old deck had a little sometimes
Deck built new in October 2011 (6 months old)
Wade-
Light cleaning and prepping with a wood deck cleaner followed by a wood deck brightener. This will remove graying, general dirt, and grime. This deck is \”newer\” but it has dried out for 1/2 a year now. I would first look at the Armstrong Clark for this 6 month old deck. Second choice would be TWP 100 Series.
I apologize for not thanking you earlier for your help. Just wanted you to know that I took your advice. Used Restore A Deck and Armstrong Clark semi-transparent Amber. Looks fantastic. Unfortunately it took me an extra month to get it all done because mother nature and the weatherman kept throwing me curves. Prediction of 5 straight days of no rain turned out to be two weeks of off and on showers after I had done the cleaning and brightening, but after i finally got a few days straight of dry weather it turned out great. I also got to test out the advertised hot weather application properties of Armstrong Clark too (not by choice.) If there was a way to attach pics I would.
Wade, that\’s great! You can create a post in the forum and attach pictures there. We would love to see them!
Please recommend a stain – deck is 5 years old,
Deck Location State: Minnesota
Full Sun, Partial ShadeWood
Type: Cedar
Mold or Mildew Issues: No
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Used Cabot Natural Color SemiTransparent Stain… it just doesn't seem to last. We have stained it each year since the deck was built… it barely lasts one season. I assume we should move to a colored semi-transparent stain to help cut down on the UV effects.
The lightest tints for most stain brands (like natural) will generally fade much faster then a richer color. For example, TWP 115 Honeytone will fade quicker then the TWP 101 Cedartone. Take that in consideration when you purchase a new stain.
Make sure to prep your wood properly and for Minnesota I would use the TWP Deck Stains.
I've just finished 4/9/12 a new deck with kdat pt pine on the deck and regular pt pine for posts, railing and steps. I live in central IL and it has a full sun southern exposure. It was suggested to me to use Cabot's Timber Oil, but as I've read on your site it's not very highly rated by you. What would be the best stain for my new pt deck in cedar color? I've been looking at TimberOil Brand, TPW 1500 and Defy Extreme. I have about 1500 sq ft to cover.
For a virgin, newly installed deck I would use the Timber Oil Brand as it will penetrate much better. TWP 1500 and Defy Extreme are excellent products as well but they do not penetrate brand new wood as well. You could always switch in a couple of years if you would like too.
New deck with pressure treated yellow wood. Full sun until 2pm. Concerned with longevity of stain. Previously had issues with drying out and flaking on old deck. Lots of hot sun here in North Georgia. I'd like to let my toddler and dogs lay on the deck as much as they please and want to stay away from oil. Would the Defy Epoxy be a good bet? Have concerns about longevity…
Newly installed wood decking it not very absorbent and typically does not take stain very well. In general you want a stain that is able to penetrate 100% into new wood. This would be a product like the Timber Oil Brand. If you want to use a water based stain, then the Defy Epoxy or Defy Extreme would be the way to go. Only one coat though is suggested or new wood with the Defy Stains. If you over apply a stain on new wood, it will most likely not penetrate and will peel. With Defy it would be best to apply one coat this year then another in a year or so down the road.
Maryland
Partial Shade
Unsure of the wood since i just bought the house
Mostly algae issues
Previous owner may have never stained it or did any maintenance on it
Thanks
Make sure to clean and brighten this neglected deck. Maryland is a low voc state and is prone to mold/algae issues. I would look at Defy Extreme Stain or TWP 1500 for this deck.
Seattle
Partial Sun
Cedar
Yes some mold
Over the past 15 years, I have used Penofin, Flood, Superdeck and Armstrong-Clark semi-transparent stains. Penofin and Superdeck were terrible for mildew and darkening. The Flood product held up good for 2 years, but was difficult to apply, and very difficult to re-apply. Last year I stripped the finish, prepped the surfaces, and applied Armstrong-Clark. The finish was beautiful, the best, and the product was very easy to apply. However, this past winter mold appeared, and areas were looking black. It did not wipe off. I tested several cleaners (Revive, Cabots, Mold Avenger, Superdeck and BioWash) that were strong enough to remove the mildew and stains, but they all damaged the appearance of the finish. My choices are to re-apply the same product, and find an alternative means to remove mildew, or try yet another product like TWP 100. I like working with Armstrong-Clark, and have used their product on my customers decks. I'm looking for the best product for beauty and mainenance for myself and my customers. Perhaps some advice on removing mildew stains.
Brett,
Did you have mold issues on all of the Armstrong Decks or just the one? If just the one then it could something related to that particular deck. For example if you applied during pollen season and the pollen fell on the stain while it was drying then you could have gotten mold growth. This could happen with any oil based stain. I think you are also at a disadvantage in your area. Seattle has a lot more wet weather then other parts of the country.
As for mold/mildew. A very light concentrate of 1 part bleach to 5 parts water should kill it. Just spray on, sit for 10 minutes, then rinse off. This should not damage the finish.
Thank you for the feedback. I don't know how many of the decks now have mold. Perhaps I should reach out to those customers to find out. As for the deck under decussion, yes there very well could have been pollen from the Alders and Cedars nearby. The finish held up great all summer, but started to darken in spots after the wet cool season began. The light concentration you recommend would be much less harsh than what I used. I used what home owners would generally pick from the shelf at Home Depot or a paint supply store. My Benjamin-Moore rep is pushing me towards Sikkens SRD because of synthetic oils (6.5 score). I would need to strip again to try TWP 100. How many times can one deck handle stripping?
My experience with water based stains, mainly where I'm required to use Sherwin-Williams Deckscapes, has been poor. The finish never seems to match the that provided by an oil-based finish, and are usually more difficult to apply. In the Northwest, we have to stain whenever we see clear weather for a few days. Get the deck ready, let dry, and hope for nice weather. That means staining on a nice sunny hot day usually late July through Sept are safest. Armstrong-Clark is great for this reason. Defy Extreme rates 10 on preventing mold, but does it have an "oil like" finish? TWP 100 also a 10 on mold. Seems like a product worth trying. Any reviews on solid stains?
We are not fans of solid color stains. Basically they are paints that mask or hide the natural grain of the wood. Once you apply a solid color deck stain, there is no going back.
Most semi-transparent water based deck stains are thin paints. They do not penetrate deep into the wood like an oil but rather film on top of the surface. This is why you cannot get the same look as an oil based stain. Defy is different in that it does not utilize paint resins as the rest of the manufacturer\’s use in their stains. Defy stains will penetrate better then any other water based stains but still not quite as well as an oil.
Sikkens SRD darkens substantially in our test results. This would make reapplication difficult.
You can strip a deck numerous times without hurting the wood as long as you neutralize when done.
While spending a few hours on the deck this past weekend, no rain, I noticed that the Armstrong-Clark stain under the back eaves facing south, still look very good. No mold or black colors. Visit "coloryourhome.net", select "Deck, Fence….", and photos 2 and 3 are pictures of this deck taken last spring. Acid Rain and snow?
Probably not. Do you have a picture of what it looks like now?
How do I attach photos
You can post pictures in the forum area. Just create a new topic.
Location: Southern California
Wood type: Redwood
Full Sun
No mold
Previous stain was peeling off
Lee,
What county do you live in? There are severe VOC restrictions for the LA area.
Thanks for prompt reply regarding the IL cedar deck. Why do you not recommend the Defy Extreme?
If I use the Armstrong which apparently needs only one coat and then discover it really needed two can you add the second coat after the first has dried? The website says if it has soaked in after 6 hours give it another coat but if you have not ordered enough for a second coat as they say one coat should be enough then I would have to order a second amount on line by which stage the first coat is well and truly dry. Very confused as to what best option would be.
No reason to not use the Defy Extreme. It would work well for you.
Typically many contractors will apply a “wet on wet” coat when using the Armstrong to the horizontals only. This is 1.5 coats as the second coat goes on while the first coat is still wet and spreads about 50% farther then the first.
Hi! Live on east coast north fla. Full yard sized pressure treated pine deck with approx 12 oaks throughout decking. High humidity, high & low temps. Lots of shade & freq mold. Usually reapply stain yearly. Approx 8 yrs old. Mold is biggest problem. Thanks!
Sharon,
What stain have you used before? With all that mold it would be best to use a water based penetrating stain that does not feed the growth of mold like an oil base stain can.
Defy Extreme Stain
Defy Hardwood/Cedar Stain
1. N W Illinois
2. Full sun
3. Cedar (7 years)
4. yes some mould
5. previous Behr treatments peeled off after each winter.
Deck now prepped, brightened and looking good as new but what stain/ treatment to use ?
Dave,
Make sure to remove that Behr stain as much as possible before applying a new stain.
Illinois is a low 250 VOC State. Fore cedar decking i would suggest TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark.
cont…. Page 2 of 2
Two-thirds of our deck will be subjected this summer to intense Colorado heat/UV rays occasional snow dumps (that I gently remove with a broom soon after the snow stops). What do your recommend?
1.) Should we switch to a different but more appropriate stain for Colorado weather?
2.) Will a contractor need to strip/ bleach the Superdeck to ensure a secure stain penetration & wood bond with another stain brand?
3.) What can we expect from the stain you recommend in terms of UV protection, durability, vibrancy that enhances the quality wood grain that we invested in.
4.) How frequently would we need to restain?
5.) We prefer a lighter color stain. Would you recommend transparent or semi-transparent.
THANKS FOR TAKING THE TIME TO RESPOND!
Yes, our experience with SuperDeck is a blotchy/darkening appearance after 1-2 years.
1. Yes I would switch brands.
2. SuperDeck is a fairly easy product to strip/brighten and it would be best to remove it. Do not use bleach.
3. At best a semi-transparent stain will last 2-3 years on a horizontal surface in Colorado. Once you understand this you should look for a stain that fades evenly with little to no wearing. This makes future maintenance much easier.
4. Every 2-3 years.
5. Lighter colors will always fail faster. The more pigment that you have the longer it lasts.
I would look at TWP 100 Series, TWP 1500 Series, Defy Extreme Stain
1. Location: Colorado page 1 of 2
2. Exposure: 2/3 Full Sun, 1/3Partial Shade
3. Wood: Hardwood "B"
4. Mold/Mildew: New, but some mildew under stair treads & door mat
5. Reason for failure: Blotchy faded spots, wood darkening, extremely dull, dirty appearance
Our 3-level deck (715 sq ft) was June-July 2011 and stained in August (8 months ago) with Superdeck (Valley transparent color). The deck looked great when the stain was first applied, but after our mild Colorado winter it is now dull, blotchy, fading, and the wood grain lacks vibrancy and appears to be darkening (ie., dirty, worn appearance). Is this normal for Superdeck stain?
Hi, thanks for all the great info! I have a new deck, pressure treated SYP, has not yet been stained and now has been exposed for about 6 months. I want to look into TimberOil Brand you mentioned for stain, but I can't find any info about TimberOil. Do you mean Cabot Australian Timber Oil? Could you point me in the right direction as well as recommend a cleaner & brightener? Thanks!
Location: Central NC
Exposure: full sun and partial shade
Wood type: SYP treated, kiln dried
Mold/Mildew: none
New construction
Travis,
TimberOil Brand is not the same as Cabot Australian TimberOil. Completely different properties. The TimberOil Brand is best found on the web through a few different stores. Here are a couple of sites that carry it:
https://www.opwdecks.com/sealerstoretimberoil.htm https://www.bestdeckstains.com/timberoil-brand
For the cleaner and brightener, it is most economical to use a powder system. Restore-A-Deck or EFC-38/Citralic.
As for using the TimberOil, it would be a great choice for a first time staining on a brand new deck. Great penetration into the wood.
Thanks for the advice. I stained the deck with TimberOil brown sugar, and it came out great! Does it need to be sealed, or do I just leave it alone? Thanks again,
Travis
That’s great! We really like when our advice works out. No need to do anything else.
Any chance you can post a few pictures in the forum? We would love to see the results: Deck Stain Help Forum
Hi, I am reading numerous posts to get as much understanding as I am able about wood types and stain products.
We must replace a worn, disastrous, never-maintained, full-sun deck. What product should I consider? I was thinking to go with kiln-dried pine. What is SYP?
We are on the coast in NC and have moist, humid conditions much of the year.
What is your recommendation? Should we go with a C or better grade? What is this SYP product, please?
Thank you.
Go with cedar or pine. Kiln dried is fine.
Hi, Travis.
What does "SYP" stand for? Southern Yellow Pine?
Yep … I've been wracking my brain. That's got to be it.
Thanks … never mind.
1. northeast PA
2. partial shade
3. pressure treated pine
4. no
5.1st time staining deck was built last year
thanks for your suggestions!
Wendy, Best to clean and brighten your year old deck first to prep. For PA (which is a low VOC state) I would look at:
Defy Extreme Stain
Armstrong Clark
TWP 1500
Deck Location State: Illinois (Chicago area)
Full Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade: Full Sun
Wood Type: Pressure Treated Lumber
Mold or Mildew Issues: Minor
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Peeled and uneven wear
We moved into our home 3 years ago and the stain looked awful. My husband used a pressure washer which ended up removing the peeling areas, but we never got around to doing anything else. We are now wanting to stain the deck and unsure of the next steps. Do we need to make sure all of the stain is out of the wood or is it possible to stain as long as the previous stain is no longer coming up with the pressure washer? If we need to remove it how do you decide when you should use a stripper versus sanding? Once the deck is prepped what stain brand would you recommend?
Thanks in advance for any assistance you can provide.
Is the current leftover stain as solid color stain or a semi-transparent color? It makes a huge difference as to what the next step should be and what type of stain you should use. Either way it would be best to remove as much as possible of the failing staining prior to applying a new coat.
We are in Springfield, IL and it sounds like we have similar problems on maintaining our deck. We have completed the preparation of the deck for either a semi-transparent stain & sealer or just a sealer. We have a very large deck plus a dock to deal with! We had previous experience sanding our wood floors with a commercial floor sander.
Concerning stripper vs sanding, here's what we found on our deck experience. We returned the chemical stripper because it really didn't get anything off on our test spots. We rented a floor sander (comes with an edger which takes muscle to use) and it took 2 days for this to mostly work. Deck boards are quite different from actual floor boards, so the floor sander couldn't deal with the parts of the deck floor which had some bow in them. For those areas, we used a small belt-type hand sander and sand-paper blocks. For 600+sq ft, this took most of 5 days; skipping the stripper and not sticking with the floor sander probably added a day to our work week, so we might have gotten it done in 4 days otherwise. Not fun; made us very hungry.
And now we have done the cleaning and additional prep work….
Really hope this saves you some work. Good luck!
I'm also in Chicago with a similar situation, older deck (cedar) on which we've previously used Olympic semi-transparent stain; it survived in the sunny areas but peeled off in the damp/shade areas. Power washing has removed most of it. Dont want to use stripper because of plants, fishpond. Is there a product that will penetrate the bare wood without staying sticky on the stained areas?
Steve, hard to say for sure. It will not apply evenly if you have half the stain removed and half not. I would shot for 90% removal or more then choose a stains that is similar or slightly darker. TWP 1500 or Armstrong Clark should work.
Deck Location: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Full Sun
Wood Type: Western Red Cedar
Mold or Mildew Issues: None – new
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: None – new
I am about to build a new deck using Western red cedar. I am looking to protect my investment with a product as clear as possible (I love the look of Western red cedar). I don't mind having to apply a product once a year, but I want to minimize the maintenance required (I do not want to have to sand the entire deck between applications). Any suggestions that you might have would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance!
A true clear will not offer much UV protection and will turn gray within a year. Best “clear” is the Defy Extreme Clear. Take inconsideration that this review is on a vertical fence. A horizontal deck will gray much faster. You are much better off with a pigment in the stain as it will prolong the graying far longer then a clear will.
I am in the exact same situation as Andy. However, I want to point out that Defy is not sold in Canada (nor is TWP). Do you have a suggestion for something that is more readily available here? I'm don't care if it's clear myself as I'm looking for a tinted semi-transparent.
Sorry but we do not know what you can get locally.
We rebuilt out deck last year with pressure-treated pine. It gets full North Carolina sun with a small section shaded by a roof. Haven"t seen any mold/mildew yet. The part in the sun has turned gray. Would like to use a semi-transparent stain, maybe TWP. Is this a good choice?
TWP is a great product and will work well. Make sure to use the cleaner and brightener to prep and remove the graying first.
Illinois,full sun,10 yr old cedar deck,no mold,shows traffic wear. New cedar pergola going up,want to match new cedar with old deck..do we strip or sand the deck?
What brand is currently on the deck? It is not possible to match new cedar to old cedar. The older wood is much more absorbent so that it will be darker in color when the semi-transparent stain is applied.
We have a new deck with pressure treated pine and new barn with cypress siding. What is your recommendation for stain?
Location: Montgomery, Alabama
Exposure: full sun and partial shade
Wood type: yellow pine for deck and cypress siding on barn
Mold/Mildew: none – its all new
New construction
For the deck we would suggest a stain that can properly penetrate the new PTP that you have. I would look at the TimberOil Brand.
You can use the same on the barn but you might also want to look at the TWP products.
Deck Location: Hawaii
Exposure: Full sun/partial sun/ shade
Wood type: Hybor treated Doug fir
Mold/Mildew: YES
New Construction – ocean front – rain – Lots of mold problems.
I also have exposed beams and fascia that I would like to stain rather than paint. Most people in the area are using Cetol Dek Teak on their decks, fences and siding.
I would think you are severely limited as to what you can purchase in Hawaii. A better way to approach this may be to list the products that you can purchase locally, then narrow those down to what would be best.
PS Our house is next to a tidal pond so we are limited to the stains that are not toxic to fish.
The Defy Marine Stain is a hybrid version of the Defy Extreme that is specifically designed to be applied to Marine areas or near water. It would be an excellent choice.
We have a home depot — so the Behr products, min wax and asst of verathanes. Then at other hardware/lumber stores Cabot, cetol, armorcote, benjamin moore, sherman williams, gliddon. After reading your reviews I called Defy and they suggested the Marine Stain. I have to have it shipped out and it is expensive! So I am at a quandary.
Deck Location: Michigan
Exposure: Full Sun/ Snow
Wood Type: Cedar
Mold/Mildew: None
Peeled badly (but only 10% of decking & 100% of Top Railing)
Previously used Sikens Cedar Tone(Had store add a little pigment to block UV rays)
TWP 100 Series. Make sure to remove the Sikkens first for optimum performance and penetration other wise the TWP will not perform as well.
Deck Location: San Jose, CA
Exposure: Partial Shade
Wood Type: Redwood
Mold or Mildew Issues: No
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Peeled and faded – 3 years
Previously used Wolman Durastain – Semi-transparent
The Durastain by Wolman peeled since it films on top of the surface like a paint. This product must be removed first when switching brands. Best would be a 100% penetrating stain for your redwood deck.
Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
I live in NC and have a deck that is 4 yrs old. The wood is pressure treated pine. The deck was stained and sealed the first year it was built and again at the 2 yr mark. We have previously used Behr stain and the performance has been terrible. The deck has no mold or mildew, gets full sun, and is very dried and cracked. What would you recommend to use on the wood that might last longer and give better performance?
Behr is a very poor product overall and has our lowest rating. At this point the difficult part is getting it off as you cannot apply a high quality product on top. Behr is one of the more difficult wood stains to remove. Best would be to use a wood stain stripper to remove as much as possible then if needed sand off the remaining Behr.
Anything will work better then the Behr but what you really want is a stain that lasts 2-3 years and is easy to restore in the future:
Armstrong clark
TWP Stains
Defy Stains
TimberOil Brand
Partial Shade
CCA pine
minimal mold
want best product to seal in arsenic
THANK YOU!
Oh, and this would be a first stain on a 17 year old deck
Thanks again!
Kori-
That must be some pretty dried out wood if that old and never treated! Go with Armstrong Clark Wood Stain. It does two things. It has non-drying oils that soak deep into the wood to condition the interior and drying oils that seal and cure the exposed surface.
Connecticut
Full Sun
Mahogany
Yes
New Deck
Any Thoughts/Ideas would be appreciated
Connecticut is a LOW VOC state so you are limited. I would look at one of these products for your hardwood mahogany deck.
Messemers UV Plus for Hardwoods
Armstrong Clark in Mahogany Color
IPE Oil
Just because it is new does not mean it is ready for a stain. Make sure to use a deck cleaner and a deck brightener to prep.
Deck is 25 years old, hasn't been stained in 5 years, what should I use to prepare and what I should I use to stain.
New Jersey
Full Sun
Pressure Treated Pine
Some mold, not much
time to be restained
Being that you have a very old deck (25 years) I would look at a stain that conditions the interior of the wood as well as seal and stain the exposed areas.
Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
Make sure to clean and brighten the wood to remove the mold first.
My old growrh cypress deck boards (new deck being built) are only surfaced on 3 sides. Should I stain the non-surfaced side of the boards? Also, the deck frame is PT. Should I stain it or seal it as well?
You only need to stain/treat the wood that is exposed to the elements. No need to treat frame unless you want to add color.
I am building a new deck and using old-growth cypress (river recovered). I live in NE Georgia (great weather) and the deck is on the north side of house (mostly shade) so mold and mildew could be a problem. I'm leaning towards TWP 100 because it's oil based. Any suggestions greatly appreciated…
TWP 100 Series is a great choice for your new/older wood deck.TWP does better then most any oil based stains when it comes to mold prevention.
I love TWP and have been using for many years. If your deck is in the shade, you will have more problems with mold than the sealer fading. I have some customers with this same problem. I wash with TWP deck maintain. So seal it and wash it every year, but seal every 3 to 4 years as needed (this is for decks in FULL shade).
Houston, TX
Full Sun
Pressure
Treated Pine
No mold so far
New Deck-installed 9 months
surrounds pool patio
The newer deck of 9 months has probably turned slightly gray in color. Make sure that you use a wood cleaner and brightener such as the Restore-A-Deck system first before staining.
For Texas and full sun I would look at:
Defy Extreme, Defy Epoxy or one of the TWP Stains
Deck Location: Seattle area
Full sun
New Red Cedar
Mold Mildew: New
Previous failure: New
This is for my 700sqft dock and ramp
New wood can have issues accepting many stains as the wood is just not that absorbent. For new cedar I would highly suggest a stain that is thin in viscosity so it is able to soak into the wood 100%.
TimberOil Brand
Armstrong Clark in Transparent Cedar Color
I'm a bit confused because above Kathryn with a new cedar deck was advised to use TWP 1500 series or Defy stain for hardwood, cedar. I'm installing a new cedar pergola and am trying to figure out whether I should stain and seal before construction or wait 6 months for the wood to weather. This is for a southside structure in Michigan, part shade, part sun. Thanks for your help and for hosting this site.
Thomas, new cedar needs a stain that can penetrate well. That is why we like Armstrong or Timber Oil. If you wait 6 months then we would suggest the TWP 100 Series.
Best deck stain for new deck?
Deck Location State: Tennessee
Full Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade: Full Sun
Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine
Mold or Mildew Issues: New
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: New
For new decking you want a stain that is able to penetrate 100%. Not all stains do this well as new wood extremely smooth and not very absorbent. We really like wood stains that contain non-drying oils for new wood. Stains that contain non-drying oils are able to penetrate new wood better. One would be Armstrong Clark Stain which contains a mixture of drying oils and non-drying oils. The other would be the TimberOil Brand Stain.
Wondering what type of stain / color would be best on 2 different decks one Mahogany & one PT Pine.
Deck Location State: Massachusetts / Ocean
Full Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade: Full Sun in the Afternoon
Wood Type: Mahogany & Pressure Treated Pine
Mold or Mildew Issues: Yes, minimal but recently Power Washed Off
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Old, Wore Off & New Deck
Use the Armstrong Clark for both. For the Mahogany you could use either their Amber or Mahogany colors. For the PTP, you can use any color but take inconsideration that the PTP will look much different then the Mahogany wood.
What's the best sealer/stain for my area?? I used Cabot previously and it turned black within several months.
1.Deck Location State: Southern Virginia
2.Full Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade: Morning Sun until noon in summer, until 10am in winter
3.Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine (Best clear lumber grade offered by local treating facility)
4.Mold or Mildew Issues: Yes
5.Reason for Previous Stain Failure: This is a new deck, the old deck was torn down and rebuilt with totally new materiel. Deck completed 15 Jan 2012. (is it too early to stain?)
New wood is not very absorbent for a deck stain. You should wait about 1-3 months to dry out, then use a wood cleaner and a wood brightener to prep the wood. In addition many stain manufacturers suggest only 1 coat one new wood the first year then a maintenance coat 12-24 months later.
For pressure treated new wood in southern Virginia, I would look at:
TWP 100 Series
Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
Another option that are will be posting a review on soon, is the TimberOil Brand. This stain shows excellent penetration into new wood.
No it is not to early to seal. I seal deck for a living ( About 100 per year ). A good cleaner is needed. Look for a POWER WASHER Supply House or go on line and look around. Some of the thing they sell at the BIG box store is junk. Tip use a painters pad to apply the sealer and after 20 mins if you have any puddles wipe them up.
Deck Location State: Southeastern Virginia
Full Sun
Wood Type: Pressure Treated Pine – about 2 years old
Mold or Mildew Issues: Yes, some mildew in shadowed areas
Reason for Previous Stain Failure: Water repellent performance lasts only about 2 months and have to reapply. Wood is not old enough to have seen any other significant failures other than mild darkening.
I want a good water repellent and I don't want to have to pressure wash it every year. I've used Thompson's water seal but it just doesn't last.
Thompson’s Water Seal repels water for a short period of time and does nothing for UV protection. If you want it to retain color in the wood then you must have a tint in the stain. In addition a high quality stain does not bead water but rather sheds water. This allows the wood to breathe.
For a SE Virginia Pressure Treated Pine Deck I would look at in order:
Defy Extreme Stain
TWP 100 Deck Stain
Armstrong Clark Wood Stain
the water will only repel water till it gets some dirt on with TWP. that does not mean it is not working. Rember that some color is good. Clears WILL not prevent graying. Look at sealer like sun block the higher the number (the darker the color) the better it will look. Also rember if it is tooooo dark it can be hotter in the sun. Most of my customers go with TWP Cedar tone or lighter
new question: my husband swears we should use canola oil mixed w/some paint thinner to put on the deck. apparently that is what the guy who has the lumber mill in town uses and recommends. i'm losing a battle here; could you tell me the pros and cons of this combination? thanks (this is for the new cedar deck in b.c.)
The guy at the lumber mill does not know what he is talking about. Putting this mixture of paint thinner and canola oil on your wood would do absolutely nothing to help and will cause issues. The canola oil will “feed” mold and algae growth. In addition it will do absolutely nothing to prevent water absorption and blocking the UV rays. After a year you would have a gray deck full of black mold spots.
Look at the can of TWP. I have sealing decks for 20+ years. I am so glad I found TWP. I started with the 100 Series due to the VOC laws I move to 500 Series and now to the 1500 Series. The reason I started with TWP is the colors to choose from. Then I saw how well it works. I just washed a deck that is 16 years old, it looks better than the deck next to it that is 6. Most of the decks that I do are redone every 2 years, and they are always the best looking deck around. I no longer do any advertising, my decks and fences do it for me.
Thanks for the post!
if i can wait to do the deck till late may (would that time fram work, as it just was put in?), i will be going to the states, and could have it sent to my friends's house. so, even tho both of those products call for 2 applications, you recommend just one for now, right?
Waiting a couple of months is fine. The manufacturers for both TWP and Defy suggest only 1 coat for new wood.
new cedar deck, part shade,part full sun; i will put up 2 shade sails in the summer; British Columbia, snow, wet weather and a few months of sunny, hot weather. faces south, but a row of 8'tall cedars also on south side of deck; house on west and north side, mostly open on east side, with tall trees approx.. 25' away; no mold issues.
Unfortunately you are very limited to what you can buy locally in Canada. Do you want to buy online? If so I would look at one of these products for new wood:
TWP 1500 Series
or
Defy Stain for Hardwood/Cedar
I do not think you can buy them in Canada but you should be able to have them shipped to you on a few sites.
Okla,
Full Sun
Pressure Treated Pine
Yes
New Deck
Great site btw.
Got any pics of these decks?
Jeff-
For your deck I would consider TWP Stains or Defy Extreme Stain. If it is brand new then I would only apply one coat this year and then a maintenance coat when needed. New wood is not very absorbent and over-applying the stain could cause premature failure.
I love TWP and have been using for many years. If your deck is in the shade
Tim W, clean and brighten for the prep the apply the Armstrong Clark in the Mahogany color or IPE Oil.