Hi, I’m Scott Paul, an exterior restoration contractor and business owner with over 30 years of experience specializing in exterior deck staining. My reviews on semi-transparent wood stains and helpful tips are backed by years of hands-on testing and my expertise in wood restoration. I’m here to guide you to the best product choices based on real-world performance. See here for more info about me.
- The top semi-transparent deck stains for 2026 include Restore-A-Deck, TWP 100 Series, Armstrong Clark, TWP 1500 Series, and Defy Extreme.
- Penetrating stains outperform film-forming products because they soak into the wood, resist peeling, and are far easier to maintain and recoat.
- Proper deck prep, including cleaning, stripping, and brightening, is the most critical step for achieving long-lasting semi-transparent stain performance.
- Oil-based stains penetrate deeper and are easier to maintain, but VOC laws in many states limit availability, making Low VOC options like TWP 1500 essential.
- Avoid over-applying stain or skipping prep steps, as both mistakes cause premature failure even with top-rated semi-transparent deck stains.
Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains & Sealers: Pro Picks
Whether you’re prepping an existing deck for a refresh or picking the ideal semi-transparent stain for a new addition to your home, selecting the right product is crucial for both durability and long-term visual appeal. In this guide, I’ll walk you through the best semi-transparent stains of 2026 and answer some common questions to help you make the best choice for your project.
With over 30 years of experience using deck stains and reviewing them on DeckStainHelp.com since 2012, I’ve seen it all. My go-to stains have always been penetrating semi-transparent stains. Why? They last 2–3 years, don’t peel, and offer the ease of cleaning and reapplying without needing heavy power sanding or scraping. Let me help you pick the best stain for your deck that will last and look great year after year.
✅ What Is the Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stain? (Quick Answer)
The best semi-transparent deck stain is a penetrating stain that soaks into the wood instead of forming a film on top. These stains provide a natural look, better durability, and easier long-term maintenance.
✔ Best for most decks
✔ Enhances wood grain
✔ Easier to recoat without stripping
✅ Why Choose a Semi-Transparent Deck Stain?
- ✔ Enhances natural wood grain: Semi-transparent stains highlight the natural beauty of the wood, allowing the grain and texture to show through while adding a subtle tint to enhance the deck’s appearance.
- ✔ Provides UV protection with added pigment: Provides UV protection, preventing wood from graying and protecting against moisture damage, mold, and mildew, ensuring your deck stays vibrant and durable for years.
- ✔ Easier to maintain than solid stains: Semi-transparent stains are easy to clean and maintain. When it’s time for reapplication, the process is simple—just clean the surface and apply another coat without the need for intensive sanding or stripping.
- ✔ Less likely to peel when penetrating: Penetrating stains are absorbed into the wood, providing deeper protection and allowing the wood to breathe. This prevents peeling and cracking over time, unlike film-forming stains that sit on top of the surface, which can peel and trap moisture, leading to damage and the need for more frequent maintenance.
- ✔ Best overall choice for most deck owners!
While semi-transparent stains are the most popular choice, you can view all top-performing products in our complete deck stain reviews and rankings guide.
Expert Tip: Penetration is the key—stains that soak into the wood outperform those that sit on the surface.
✅ Best Applications for Semi-Transparent Stains
- ✔ Newer decks in good condition
- ✔ Lightly weathered wood
- ✔ Previously stained decks needing refresh
- ✔ Homeowners wanting a natural look
⚠️ When NOT to Use Semi-Transparent Stains
- ✔ Painted surfaces
- ✔ Heavily damaged or splintered wood
- ✔ Decks with major imperfections
- ✔ When full coverage is desired
Semi-Transparent Penetrating Deck Stain
How to Choose the Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stain or Sealer
VOC Laws Determine What Stain Can be Used
VOC (volatile organic compounds) laws have changed across the US and Canada in the past 10 years. Many states and Canada have adopted 250 Low VOC laws for exterior wood stains (architectural coatings). The good news is you can still use oil-based stains in Low VOC areas, but they must be 250 VOC compliant. The bad news is that not every brand will be available in Low VOC areas.
Choose Oil-Based or Water-Based Semi-Transparent Stain
Do you want an oil-based or a water-based deck stain?
✅ Oil-Based vs Water-Based Semi-Transparent Stains
✔ Oil-Based Stains
- ✔ Deeper penetration into wood
- ✔ Easier maintenance and recoating
- ✔ More forgiving during application
✔ Water-Based Stains
- ✔ Faster drying time
- ✔ Easier cleanup
- ✔ Better color retention in some cases
Oil-based semi-transparent Decking Stains preserve and enhance the wood’s natural color. They are easier to apply and penetrate deeper than water-based stains. Oil-based deck stains naturally shed water to help prevent warping, cracking, and splitting. Most oil stains are high VOC formulas, but you can find low VOC formulas compliant in all states and Canada.
Water-based semi-transparent Decking Stains are environmentally friendly and clean up easily with soap and water. They also do a superb job of locking out unwanted moisture and harsh UV rays to preserve all types of wood surfaces. Even though they have not been around for as long as oil stains, new technology has taken water-based stains to a new level, making them a great choice for long-lasting deck protection.
Always Prep Deck First for Stain
Before you apply your semi-transparent deck stain, you must prep. Prep is the most important aspect of deck staining and cannot be ignored. The most common ways to prep are Cleaning, Stripping, or Sanding. Always follow your prep with a wood brightener.
When to Clean a Deck: Using a deck cleaner for these three scenarios is best. Deck Cleaning Tips.
- New wood after weathering
- Gray or oxidized wood
- Recoating the deck with the same brand, type of stain, and color
When to Strip a Deck Stain: It is best to use a deck stain stripper if you have any of these scenarios below. Deck Stripping Tips.
- Switching stain brands that are transparent or semi-transparent
- Switching colors but of the same stain brand
- Your current coating has failed unevenly. You will need to strip to ensure the new coating applies evenly.
When to Sand a Deck: Deck sanding is not easy or fun but is needed for the instances below. How to Sand a Deck.
- Changing types of stain. Example: Switching from Solid Stain to Semi-Transparent. See How To Remove a Solid Stain
- Your Cleaning or Stripping Prep resulted in Wood Furing.
My 5 Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains
See below for more information on each brand.
Penetrating semi-transparent deck stains allow the wood grain to show, and reapplying is much easier down the road if they truly soak into the wood grain. One issue is that not all semi-transparent stains are penetrating but rather film on top of the wood like paint. Stains that film on top of the wood will tend to peel and will be harder to re-coat or remove down the road.
Note: Our Top 5 semi-transparent stains are all penetrating when prepped and applied properly. Do not skip the prep steps or over-apply, as this will lead to the deck stain’s failure much faster!
✅ How I Rate Semi-Transparent Deck Stains
I evaluate semi-transparent stains based on:
- ✔ Penetration into the wood
- ✔ Ease of application
- ✔ UV resistance
- ✔ Durability in real-world conditions
- ✔ Ease of maintenance and recoating
- ✔ Resistance to peeling
Hands-On Experience and Emphasis on Long-Term Product Performance
As restoration contractors in this business since the 1990s, we have used a vast number of stains, cleaners, strippers, and brighteners for exterior wood decks.
For deck stains, our testing occurs on surfaces exposed to weather and foot traffic. We carefully assess factors including appearance, ease or difficulty of application, mildew resistance, and color shifting. Unlike many sites that primarily generate initial opinions and make short-term assessments, our testing evaluates the performance of stains over a longer period. For example, we often review products two years after the application regarding wear and tear or “graying.”
We acknowledge that results may vary, such as based on differing climates, types of wood, and the absence or presence of UV radiation.
Contributions and Feedback From Other Industry Professionals
I have created a platform with ongoing, constructive contributions from other restoration professionals who generate articles, product assessments, and comments.
Consumer Reviews (Good and Bad)
DeckStainHelp.com is also a forum that encourages consumer feedback—either good or bad. This information provides another perspective within our interactive framework that helps create our Consumer Star Ratings, complementing our experience with the same product.
# 1 Restore-A-Deck – Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stain and Sealer
- Scott’s Pro Tips: My favorite semi-transparent deck stain to apply the same day as prep. It saves us time and money! This simple-to-apply, mildew-resistant product makes staining projects a breeze — it can be applied to damp wood and allows for easy, water-only cleaning.
Where To Find: Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent Stain
Pros: Damp Wood Application allows for same-day deck prep and stain application. Penetrating, semi-transparent water-based product. Easy water clean-up. Allowed in all 50 States and Canada. Excellent mildew resistance. Able to clean and recoat as needed for maintenance.
Cons: Only 5 colors.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Rating (On a Scale of 1-10): 8.625
See My Review Article Here: Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain Review
How To Restore Your Deck All in One Day – DeckStainHelp.com
# 2 TWP 100 Pro Series – Best Oil-Based Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
Scott’s Pro Tips: My favorite all-time semi-transparent deck stain. My company has used this on 1000s of decks until Michigan changed their VOC laws in 2023. The oil-based, semi-transparent stain is easy to apply, allows for quick cleaning and re-coating, and comes in 10 colors to suit any home or aesthetic.
Where To Find: TWP 100 Pro Series
Pros: Penetrating semi-transparent oil-based stain. Full-curing mildew resistant stain. 10 semi-transparent colors. Easy to apply. Excellent mildew resistance. Clean and re-coat as needed for maintenance with their Gemini Restore kit prep.
Cons: Only Available in 35 States. See TWP 1500 for the Low VOC version.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Rating (On a Scale of 1-10): 8.69
See My Review Article Here: TWP 100 Series Review
# 3 Armstrong Clark – Easiest to Apply Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
- Scott’s Pro Tips: My favorite easiest-to-apply semi-transparent deck stain. I use this on 50-100 decks every year. Praised for its low-effort application and rich tones, this semi-transparent stain offers significant mold and mildew resistance, is easy to clean, and can be reapplied as needed.
Where To Find: Armstrong Clark Semi-Solid
Pros: Very easy to apply. Paraffin and Curing Oil Blend. Full Curing Stain. Allowed in all 50 States and Canada. Able to clean and re-coat as needed for maintenance.
Cons: It can take a few days or longer to cure fully.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Rating (On a Scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: Armstrong Clark Stain Review
#4 TWP 1500 Series – Best VOC Compliant Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
- Scott’s Pro Tips: My current go-to semi-transparent deck stain for Michigan. Unlike TWP’s 100 Series stain, the TWP 1500 Series Stain is available in all 50 states and features an EPA-registered wood preservative.
Where To Find: TWP 1500 Series
Pros: Complaint in all 50 States. Penetrating Semi-Transparent Oil-Based Product. Full Curing EPA Registered Stain. EPA Registered Wood Preservative. Able to clean and re-coat as needed for maintenance.
Cons: Takes longer to dry than the TWP 100 Series
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Rating (On a Scale of 1-10): 8.5
See My Review Article Here: TWP 1500 Series Review
#5 Defy Extreme Stain – Water-Based Semi-Transparent Deck Stain
Scott’s Pro Tips: This is my second favorite water-based penetrating wood and deck stain. This mildew-resistant stain is also available throughout the country and leverages nanotechnology to ensure a rich, deeply penetrating color.
Where To Find: Defy Extreme Semi-Transparent Stain
Pros: Penetrating semi-transparent water-based stain. Nano-technology for deep penetrating. Zinc oxide prevents mildew better than most products. Allowed in all 50 States and Canada. Able to clean and re-coat as needed for maintenance.
Cons: It can be harder to apply than other brands.
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Rating (On a Scale of 1-10): 8.47
See My Review Article Here: Defy Extreme Stain Review
NEW Product Alert – Honorable Mention -Deep Penetrating Oil Finish
CUTEK® Extreme Penetrating Wood Oil Review
- Scott’s Pro Tips:Although CUTEK® Extreme is more expensive than many penetrating oils, the performance was very solid. There was no peeling or significant wear, and the coating should be easy to maintain, as it fades naturally and can be refreshed without stripping.
Pros: Deep penetrating oil. No peeling or flaking. Enhances natural wood grain with 18 different Colortones. Easy maintenance, able to clean and re-coat as needed. Very good UV color retention with a Colortone. Allowed in all 50 States and Canada.
Cons: Higher cost than many penetrating oils. Coverage can vary depending on the wood condition. Requires two thin coats, days apart, for best penetration and performance
Consumer Star Ratings:
My DeckStainHelp.com Rating (On a Scale of 1-10): 8.50
See My Review Article Here: CUTEK® Extreme Penetrating Wood Oil Review
| Image | Title | Price | Add to cart | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Price range: $114.99 through $669.89 | |||
 | $10.00 |
✅ Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains Comparison
| Stain | Type | Durability | Maintenance | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWP 100 Series ⭐ | Oil-Based | 2–3 Years | ✔ Very Easy | Most decks (best overall) |
| Armstrong Clark ⭐ | Oil-Based | 2–3 Years | ✔ Very Easy | Older wood, easy recoats |
| Restore-A-Deck | Water-Based | 2–3 Years | ✔ Easy | DIY projects & prep system |
| Defy Extreme | Water-Based | 2–3 Years | ⚠ Moderate | High UV / full sun decks |
| TWP 1500 Series | Oil-Based (Low VOC) | 2–3 Years | ✔ Easy | VOC-restricted states |
| CUTEK Extreme ⭐ | Oil-Based | 2–4 Years* | ✔ Very Easy | All wood types |
Note: All durability estimates depend on prep, exposure, and proper application
✅ Best Semi-Transparent Deck Stains by Use Case
- ✔ Best Overall Stain: Restore-A-Deck
- ✔ Best Oil-Based: TWP 100 Series
- ✔ Best for Easy Maintenance: Armstrong Clark
- ✔ Best for Low VOC Areas: TWP 1500
- ✔ Best for Natural Wood Look: CUTEK Extreme Wood Oil
Pro Tips: Still curious about the best semi-transparent deck stains for pressure-treated wood? Read on for a few answers to frequently asked questions.
✅ Semi-Transparent Deck Stain FAQs
🔍 Choosing the Right Semi-Transparent Stain
What is the best semi-transparent deck stain?
Penetrating semi-transparent stains perform best due to their durability and ease of maintenance.
Is oil-based or water-based semi-transparent stain better?
Oil-based stains penetrate deeper and are easier to maintain, while water-based stains offer faster drying times and easier cleanup.
Do you recommend penetrating semi-transparent stains?
Yes. Penetrating stains soak into the wood instead of forming a surface film, resulting in better longevity and easier recoating.
🧱 Performance & Durability
What is the easiest semi-transparent stain to maintain?
Penetrating stains are the easiest since they do not peel and can be cleaned and recoated without heavy prep.
How long does a semi-transparent deck stain last?
Most last 2–3 years depending on sun exposure, weather, and prep.
Are all semi-transparent stains penetrating?
No. Some products labeled as semi-transparent form a surface film and can peel over time.
Do cheaper semi-transparent stains perform as well?
Lower-quality stains typically do not penetrate as well and may require more frequent maintenance.
🛠 Application & Use
What is the best way to apply a semi-transparent deck stain?
Use a stain pad or brush for the most even coverage. Sprayers can be used, but should always be followed by back-brushing.
Can you recoat a semi-transparent stain without stripping?
Yes, as long as it is a penetrating stain and the previous coating is not failing.
What’s the best applicator for a semi-transparent deck stain?
Stain pads and brushes provide the best results. Sprayers are useful for speed but require back-brushing for proper penetration.
⚠️ Brand & Product Questions
How does Behr Premium Semi-Transparent perform?
While widely available, it tends to fall short in long-term durability and ease of application compared to higher-quality penetrating stains.
Did you review Sherwin-Williams SuperDeck?
Yes. Performance can vary depending on the version, but some formulations are more film-forming and require more maintenance.
What about Valspar One-Coat Semi-Transparent Stain?
It tends to apply unevenly and shows faster UV wear compared to top-performing stains.
Semi-Transparent Deck Stain Photos
My Deck Stain Reviews Rating Video
Need Help? Semi-Transparent Deck Stain Questions?
When choosing a semi-transparent deck stain, you should consider the deck’s characteristics, condition, and factors, including direct sunlight exposure, climate, and anticipated traffic. The stain’s appearance and long-term performance are heavily dependent on how well the product absorbs (penetrates). Oil-based semi-transparent stains often outperform their water-based counterparts; however, those in states with strict “VOC laws” may find very few oil-based options.
Prep or Stain Help? Please ask me below if you have questions about my reviews of semi-transparent deck stains or need help choosing one. Just post a comment below and include as much information as possible.
Summary: Semi-Transparent Stains for Decks
Semi-transparent stains offer the perfect balance between color enhancement and wood grain visibility, making them a top choice for deck restoration. These stains penetrate the wood to provide moisture and UV protection while allowing the natural texture to show through. In 2026, leading semi-transparent deck stains include Restore-A-Deck, Armstrong Clark, and TWP 100 Series — each offering long-lasting performance, easy application, and rich, natural finishes.
✅ Why Choose Semi-Transparent vs Solid Deck Stain
- ✔ Semi-Transparent:
- Shows wood grain
- Easier maintenance
- Natural wear over time
- ✔ Solid Stain:
- Hides wood grain
- More coverage
- Higher long-term maintenance
✅ What to Avoid with Semi-Transparent Deck Stains
- ✔ Film-forming “semi-transparent” stains that sit on the surface
- ✔ Over-applying the stain
- ✔ Choosing based on color only
- ✔ Ignoring wood condition and prep
- ✔ Assuming all semi-transparent stains penetrate
Do you have any pictures of projects you’ve done with TWP 100 “Rustic” or “Pecan”? I know I can get samples, but it’s still hard to envision the entire deck from a small sample. Also, what is the difference in performance of TWP100 and TWP200 series?
See pics on this link: https://www.twpstain.com/topics/twp-100-series-stain-colors-and-photo-albums
The 200 Series is for siding such as shakes and shingles, not decking.
Thanks for the quick reply. I am leaning toward the TWP 100 (it’s still legal in NC). When comparing to the 1500, their site says the 1500 has higher amount of solids. Wouldn’t this be better to combat graying? Or does it just cover more and penetrate less than the 100?
Thanks!
The TWP 100 and 1500 are semi-transparent, so they will last about the same when it comes to UV protection.
We used Thompson’s (oil based product) when our deck was new 3 years ago. The painter hated it, and I hated the uneven coverage. With that in mind, what prep method would you suggest using AND which stain product would you suggest?
Please add some pics of the current condition in the comments for proper prep advice.
Hi Scott: Is there a semi-transparent deck stain that is resistant to dark tannin staining from oak leaves that accumulate over the winter? I completely rebuilt the deck 2 years ago and constructed it of Douglas-Fir. This is at my vacation home about 250 miles from my primary residence, so I cannot be there to regularly clean the leaves from the deck Any suggestions would be appreciated. Thank you very much.
No such thing as a stain that is resistant to stains from leaves.
Hi Scott, is a high of 50 degrees and sun in PA too cold to apply semi-transparent stain? I’ve already cleaned and brightened. Thanks for the help!
That varies based on the stain brand. Best to check their directions.
It’s the restore-a-deck semi transparent cedar – it says 45 degrees I believe but if is a little too cold how will affect the staining long-term?
It needs to be around 50 during application and for drying after of 4-6 hours. It also should not drop in the 30s the first night after staining. If in the sun, it will dry faster then full shade.
Hi Scott. I just had a new cedar fence installed that I need to stain. I live in Houston, so I need something that will protect from high heat, UV and humidity. I would like to preserve the look of the natural wood, but I don’t want a semi-transparent stain where the color would have a yellowish or an orange cast to it. I’d also like a stain that would last as long as possible, and also use a stain that I can stain over in the future without much effort when that needs to be done. The cedar boards have some roughness to them. Thank you!
Any of the semi-transparent stains we mention in this article would work. I would suggest getting samples to test the color from the brands mentioned.
Hi Scott –
Thanks so much for this wonderful website!
I have an 8-month-old deck that runs the length of my house. My house is in the mountains of SC, in a temperate rain forest, so we have quite a bit of rain. The deck is on the NW side of the house. Half of the deck gets full sun but the other half receives only a few hours of direct sunlight, due to trees, so the horizontal portions of the pine deck are not drying/aging at the same rate.
My questions are:
– Which semitransparent stain or solid stain do you recommend?
– Should the stain be oil or water based?
– Should I stain the “dry” portion first and wait until the “green” wood dries? Or should I wait until all portions are dry.
Thank you again for sharing your time and knowledge.
-TWP 100 Series or Restore-A-Deck Stain
-Either would work as long as they both (above two are) penetrating stains.
-Stain all once.
Thank you so much! I really appreciate your quick response.
I am building a new home and have had the structure of my deck installed for a few months. I am using timber tech deck boards but I would like to protect the posts beams and other structure – without waiting till the uber-expensive decking is in place to get ruined by stain. I live in a temperate rain forest (NC mountains) so I don’t see how it is ever going to get dry. Is there a reason I cant stain my structural wood now with a penetrating transparent or semi-transparent stain?
There is no need to stain framing, beams, or posts outside of aesthetic purposes.
Thanks! So, if stain/sealer helps prolong the functional life of wood outdoors, why is it not needed on structural parts? Considering that the decking is expected to last a long time – I don’t want the structure rotting out from under the decking.
Exterior stains protect against UV graying, water, etc. They are effective if exposed to sun, water, etc. Your framing is already treated internally against rot and decay. Coating it with a stain will not have any additional long-term effect against rot.
Ok. Thanks for taking the time to explain. 🙂
what is your opinion of Messmer’s semi transparent stain. My redwood deck has been sanded down to bare wood again, so like new. My guy has been advocating for PPG with polyurethane top coat, but I am concerned about this product as I’ve always been led to believe, as you suggest, that a penetrating oil stain is best. I live in CO, so am somewhat limited by VOC regulations. I do see a store close by that offers the TWP 1500 series. Again, though, what is your opinion of Messmer’s UV Plus Semi Transparent? Thank you, Karen
Messmers review:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/messmers-uv-plus-wood-stain-review/
Your guy doesn’t understand exterior wood. You can never apply a poly over an exterior stain or ever use a poly outside, it will peel horribly and create a nightmare to fix.
TWP 1500 Series is a superior product.
I used Defy on my deck a couple of years ago, and I’m getting ready to “recoat”. Are there any additives available that you would recommend to help prevent wood boring insects from causing damage? It is a pressure treated wood deck. Thanks.
Sorry, but I do not know of anything that will work with boring insects.
Hi, what type of prep do you recommend for new tough and groove pine porch ceiling? I will be staining before installing.
Thanks!
Also in Michigan!
You need to weather and prep it. Spring would be best if brand new. Tips for new wood:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Hi Scott. I have a brand new deck built in April. I need to stain it to preserve it. I want to be able to see the wood grain. Which stain would you suggest for Massachusetts? The deck gets full sun. I want something that will last.
Thanks.
Hello,
See new wood tips here: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Look at Restore-A-Deck Semi-Transparent or Armstrong Clark Stains.
Scott, what’s with these all look alike sites:
http://www.deckstainhelp.com
http://www.opwdecks.com/
http://www.defystain.com/
http://www.armstrongclarkstain.com/
http://www.twpstain.com/
We have full transparency on this website. Very first article on the home page, below every article on every page, and in the sidebar at the top of every page if on a desktop. Just read about who we are and who I am, and it will explain in full detail:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/about-deckstainhelp-com/
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/author/administrator/
what do you have to say about the following comparison?
It is a very old article. We are actually testing the Cutek this Fall and will be posting results as early as next Spring.
Update: We have now tested and posted our review of the CUTEK Extreme Oil
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/cutek-extreme-penetrating-wood-oil-stabilizer-review/
Hi Scott,
Thank you for your reviews. We have a short pine fence that is a year-old now that we would like to semi-transparent stain in the color green. Live in Wisconsin. It doesn’t appear that your top five stains have any green colors. Do you have a suggestion for another brand we can look at? Thank you.
Sorry, but there is not going to be a “green” color in any quality exterior wood stain that is semi-transparent. To achieve this, you would have to custom-tint, and that means it will be a film-forming acrylic stain, not a penetrating stain.
Thank you!
Another attempt to get your thoughts. I have a railing which needs to be re-coated, but do not know what it has been painted with. I tried a test area with a a bit of TWP wood stain. It did not penetrate and stayed wet until the next day where I could wipe it off. This means it has some type of sealer on it. Was wondering if I could use the paint stripper on this to get back to just a stain or would I be better trying to find what has been used before and just give it a sanding and another coat. Will try again to add some pictures.
Need pics. FYI, TWP cannot be applied over a stain of a different brand.
Hi Scott,
The fence I’m building is in Indiana and it’s Cedar. What do you suggest for stain/sealer wise that you won’t have to apply every 2-3 years and will make it have a natural cedar look or maybe just a bit darker. Thank you!
Is the wood rough-cut or smooth? It matters as to when you can stain it.
Hi Scott – Also looking for a product like Super Deck weathering stain for cedar. I believe this was discontinued, but it was a Sherwin Williams product that protects the wood, and allows it to weather to a silvery grey (and gives it a head start). Can you recommend something similar?
Try TWP 1500 Series in clear.
Hi Scott – Looks like this stain is for preserving the wood’s natural color. I am looking for a weathering stain that will allow it to patina to a silvery grey while protecting the wood, or a semi transparent stain in a weathered grey color that you might suggest. Thank you!
The TWP 1500 Series in “Clear” option (at bottom in picture) has no UV protection and will gray naturally. All true “clears” will gray naturally, as it must be tinted to prevent graying.
Really great info. I thank you so much for your advice.
Hello – Can you recommend a vendor for pre-stained tongue and groove nickel gap cedar siding in upstate NY?
No, not sure what you are trying to do, but you cannot stain or seal if it is already pre-stained.
Hi Scott – on a time crunch and looking to install cedar T&G nickel gap siding for soffits. Wanting to stain all sides for best protection, so considering a pre-finished material from somewhere. Just spoke with Legacy Pre-Finishing, and their material is kiln dried before they stain. They use Cabbot, or Flood PPG (not sure if you like those products). I’ve used Restore A Deck with great success on another project, so I am familiar with that product. I’ve been reading here about new wood, and needing to wait months before staining, and I don’t know if I have that luxury on this project. Trying to find a solution for the client. We could use rough sawn material which I believe could be stained asap, or go with a pre-finished solution that I’d order. For future maintenance, I suppose I’d suggest they use the same product that the factory used (Cabbot or Flood PPG)? I’ve never ordered pre-finished material before, so not sure if this is a good idea. Would love to know your thoughts.
If using rough sawn, then yes, you can stain right away. You would be better off doing this than using prestained wood.
I want to stain outdoor wooden table top. Under a tree so bird poop and leaves need to be cleaned. What do you recommend
Pics?
Hi Scott what do you think of the Cabot Australian timber oil? Thank you!
Cabot used to make great stains, but they sold to Zinser about 15 years ago, and they changed all the formulas. We are not fans:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/cabot-australian-timber-oil-review/
I used Armstrong Clark Semi-Transparent Wood Stain in Cedar color on my fence. I miscalculated the amount needed and have 4 unopened cans left over. Can these be stored in my cool, dark basement and be used for the next staining, which I assume will be in about 2 – 3 years? Also, thanks for your fantastic site–so helpful!!
The shelf life for unopened stain is about 3 years, so you should be okay. Mix well, as pigment does settle.
Used Super Deck 6 years ago on Spa redwood siding and it seems to have held up well. Not easy to find oil base anymore in California. Is it okay to use a water base on top of the six-year-old Super Deck? What do you recommend for California?
No, you have to remove it first no matter what if switching stain brands or types of base. Use this kit for prep:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/product/restore-a-deck-stripper-brightener-kit/
I have new pressure treated lumber deck and want to use semi transparent stain. TWP says wait 4 months which I really do not want to do. Is it possible to use another product earlier? Live in Ohio and deck gets direct morning sun but has a cedar pergola.
You have to wait and prep. Doesn’t matter the stain brand:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
I have a mtn cabin. It has 10” pine siding. Its about 20yrs old. It is in excellent condition. I pressure washed & cleaned it last year for the 1st time. I want to restain it. I was told to use pro luxe semi transparent stain (with some tint color) the whole house is covered with a walk around porch. However i am confused because I do not see pro luxe in the top brand of stains anywhere yet the price is high. I was going to use flood solid stain for railings & soffit. Your recommendation ? Timotjy
Any of the brands in the above article are much better than the Pro Luxe. Try TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains.
Make sure all previous coatings are removed.
What is your opinion on “Preserva wood” semi-transparent oil base penetrating stain. It’s a west coast brand so you may not even know if it. I used it on my redwood back yard fence as well as my cedar fencing out front. The cedar still looks great at the 4 year mark and needs nothing. i’m only going to refresh the redwood as it just recently started to tell me it’s the right thing to do. 4 years ago it was 250 voc, Now I see it’s 100voc for the same brand and color. Don’t know if the quality is the same. One other question. What cleaner brightened for you recommend that’s available in California.
We have heard of it but have not used it. Customers who have used and commented on this site have mixed reactions. Most quality exterior stains on a fence should last around 4-6 years. Typically, when you lower the VOCs, you remove the solvents and add more solids. This relates to longer curing and drying times. We have not had any feedback on the 100 VOC version.
Not sure what cleaner and brightener you can pick up locally in CA. If you want to order online, get the Restore A Deck Kits.
I have a 36′ x 16 PT deck that’s been sitting for about 8 month. I was wondering since it is pretty long do you recommend staining one board at a time to keep a wet edge?
This will vary based on the stain brand and type of stain as some are more forgiving than others. To be safe, keeping a wet edge is best to prevent overlaps.
Best semitransparent for new deck
See here about new wood: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Just got a new redwood fence installed today. Fence installer says water based penetrating stains are more durable than oil based. Neighbors home contractor feels the same way. I thought the oil based would be better and the local ACE and Sherwin-Williams employees say oil based will protect better. I’m confused. I live in Livermore,CA. In summer it is hot and dry. ACE is telling me to wait several months to let the new wood “cure” before applying. Fence guy says waiting a couple of weeks will be enough. If my neighbor whom I share the fence chooses water based will that impact me choosing oil based or vice versa? Please discuss oil based penetrating semi transparent stains vs water based semi transparent stains.
One is not better than the other as both will work well as long as you are using one of the top brands on our list. Stay away from the stain brands sold at Ace or SW unless they offer one of the brands we suggest.
Awesome site! I’m wondering what semi-transparent stain you would recommend for a deck that gets severe sun exposure for most of the year. Thanks!
If the colors are similar, all the semi-transparent stains we suggest will last about the same. The main difference will be color or opacity. For example, a darker or richer color will provide longer UV protection than lighter colors. With opacity, semi-solid colors will give better UV protection than any semi-transparent color.
Hey Scott! I’m so glad i just happened to run across your site! So much useful info. This past April 2024, i had all the boards on the front of our pole barn replaced. It now has rough sawn oak and it’s time to get a protective coating on it. The front of the barn gets full sun all year. This summer was exceptionally hot. I’m in middle Tennessee. I’d like to stain with a warm natural color, but nothing yellow. What color do you recommend, which of your favorite oil products and which method of application do you recommend. I’ll include a picture.
Try TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains for this. Maybe a mediuem brown color.
Hi Scott, I have an almost one year old pressure treated pine shadow pain fence that I would like to preserve the fresh wood look & to help weather the beach climate of coastal Georgia. The fence gets direct sun, not much shade. I would like a product that won’t need to be reapplied often. My research has revealed that it is best to go with a stain & sealer product rather than just a sealer & oil based rather than water based. Some of the products that I came across were Seal Once Nano Poly, Ready Seal & Behr then I found you and became aware of Restore A Deck. What do you recommend for my fence, stain color to closely resemble natural & did you say that Restore A deck is an all in one product? Thanks.
Hi Barry,
All exterior wood stains are sealers as well. What you want is a penetrating, semi-transparent stain. The base does not matter as long as it penetrates. Ready Seal is not our favorite as it never cures and rubs off and fades fast. Behr is considered one of the worst stains on the market, and Seal-Once is average at best.
Look at the Restore A Deck if you want water-based. For oil-based, try TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains.
Thank you for your assistance. Do you prefer water or oil based? A sprayer will probably be used, should I apply one or two coats? I had been referring to Consumer Reports for advice but the only one of your preferred brands listed was Flood TWP so I greatly appreciate your advice.
Either base is okay as long as it is penetrating. Typically, two coats are needed, but this varies by brand. In your case, you can spray on your first coat and then back brush a second coat wet on wet or 20-60 minutes after the first coat.
Can you put the Pittsburg sealer over their semi transparent paramount stain?
No, you cannot apply a sealer over a wood or deck stain. It would peel if you did this.
Are any of the products that you listed tintable? I want to try to get something to match my existing deck color. It was previously stained with a Woodsman oil-based semi transparent stain that is a gray color with a blue tint. Thank you so much for your article! Very helpful.
Only solid color deck stains are tintable.
Hello, I applied TWP 100 dark oak four years ago and I am wanting to restain. I’ve already used restore a deck; wood neutralizer and brightener. All of the wood I am re-staining is all vertical wood :posts, outside skirting, stair stringers, etc.
The stain has faded evenly. My question is do I need to sand or the fact that I’ve already applied the restore a deck, am I good to restain? Thanks
Good to stain.
Hi Scott….finished building this shed about a month ago (Aug 27/2024), was built using white rough cut pine, was thinking about staining with Ready Seal semi transparent Redwood stain for the body of the shed and white trim (windows and outer frame of door). I live in Ontario Canada shed is 16 ft X 10 ft. any feed back would be greatly appreciated, have learned a great deal from your article.
Thank You
Mike
Clean and brighten for prep and you are good stain stain. It looks to have oxidized already.
Hello,
I’m trying to figure out what the best stain option is for glulam beams in my new home build. We have architectural douglas fir glulam beams that span from our interior living room to our patio. The beams will largely be in covered areas, but still need a exterior grade stain and I obviously want the inside outside to be the same color. My builder was told by a sherwin Williams rep that a Woodscapes water based semitransparent stain would be the best option. I am trying to avoid a stain that has orange or yellow undertones. I am worried the woodscapes semi transparent stain may hide too much of the natural beauty of the beams, but any oil based stain would likely not be advisable for interior use on the interior portions of the beam. Please help!
Use Restore A Deck semi-transparent stain:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-wood-stain-review/
Thank you so much for providing this valuable website content! I know this site is about decks, but I hope you can answer my questions on our outdoor furniture. It is 3 yrs old, made of acacia wood. It is stored outside, under waterproof covers from October to May, and then uncovered for the summer on the patio in sun. I live in Vancouver BC, Canada so we have a termperate climate & get rain but have warm summers. In future, I plan to cover it much more in the summer as I believe the UV is the culprit.
As you can see, the finish is failing in places, mostly on the arms. In the past I have used Semco Teak Sealer in the colour natural on it, but the colour you see in the pictures was the colour when purchased. The Semco did not change it.
What would you advise as a preparation in order to apply a semi-transparent protective stain?
Water or oil based?
Approx. how much product for 4 chairs, 2 loveseats, and 2 tables?
Getting many of your recommended products isn’t possible in Canada. I’d ideally like to avoid a great deal of work every year, but once every 2 yrs could work. Thank you so much for any advice you can offer.
Strip and brighten it for prep, and then use a hardwood stain for this wood type.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/hardwood-deck-stains/
Thanks very much for the quick reply Scott. Will review the hardwood stains and see if any are available in Canada.
I’ve decided to try the Restore-A-Deck semi-transparent stain in Cedar. Do you think that 1 Gallon is sufficient? Thanks again Scott!
You are welcome!
Great write up Scott. I’m trying to narrow down options for a semi transparent new Alaskan Cedar deck build in the Seattle area. Plenty of rain in the fall and winter and perhaps notably the deck will get direct sunlight only in the morning. A portion will be covered and get none to speak of. Greatly appreciate your thoughts.
Make sure you read this article about new wood as you cannot stain it right away:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Look at the Restore A Deck Stain or TWP 100 Series.
Much appreciated!
I live in the Northeast in a wooded lot. We get rain and snow. I have a large pressure treated deck that has not been maintained well. It has been previously stained with a water based stain and there has been significant peeling. There is splintering and I have replaced cracked boards. I am considering using something like the TWP 100 series penetrating oil because I do not want to deal with the peeling and I perceive that it may be easier to reapply (although more frequently). I have also read about the Penofin product for pressure treated wood decks. Do you have a recommendation? Thank you.
You will need to remove the current failing stain so best to reply back with some pics in the comments for prep tips. TWP 100 is restricted for the NE of the country but you can use TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark for a penetrating oil-based stain. As for Penofin, stay away from it. It has a tendency to darken or even turn black:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/penofin-wood-deck-stain-photos/
Thanks. I just noted restriction for TWP100 after I submitted my question.
I am attaching some pictures of my deck. I recently pressure washed it and changed out some very damaged boards. I also applied bondo to some areas that had damage but not enough to justify me changing the boards. The boards that I replaced was performed about 2 months ago. Based on your feedback, TWP 1500 seems like a suitable option for me.
Because the deck has some splintering, I was going to sand it down prior to application of the a TWP 1500. Would you recommend that I also use a stain stripper if I will be sanding? If so, should that be done before sanding?
Thank you.
We would suggest stripping and brightening this for prep. If you sand, do it after stripping to dry wood and brighener afterward. Do not sand finer than 60-80 grit.
Thank you. To confirm, should I (a) first strip, then sand and finally brighten or (b) first strip, then brighten and finally sand? Thank you. This is very helpful.
(a) first strip, then sand and finally brighten.
Thank you!
Hello there- what semi transparent stain is best for new decks? Thanks in advance
See this for new wood tips on when to stain, prepping, and staining options.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
What semi transparent stain do you recommend for new pine Adirondack siding?
See this about new wood:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
It applies to siding as well.
Do your recommendations apply to deck rails and posts?
Yes, they do.
How do you rank TWP 200 semi transparent stain against Armstrong Clark semi transparent stain. I am in Toronto Ontario area and want to use an oil based stain
They are both excellent and would last about the same. One is not “better” than the other.
I have a new 14 x 40 deck which will take a lot of staining which I hope to do prior to winter as I live in PA.
So confused as to what to use as this is going to be a costly venture. I have never heard of some of the brands u r recommending. You didn’t have very good reviews on Home Depot or Lowe’s or sherwin williams.
What do you suggest and any thoughts on how much I need and what it would cost?
And, your site has been very helpful… thanks for all that info😀
See this about new wood: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
What do you recommend for a sealer/stain for high traffic, mid west temps and direct sun? I would like something to last a while.
TWP 1500 series or Restore A Deck Stains.
I’m looking for a semi transparent stain to use a on newly replaced deck. It has “cured” since last fall. I would like it to a some shine to it as well. Any suggestions?
You cannot have a “shine” for a deck stain. That leads to bilsters and peeling and a huge issue when you try to remove it. You need the stain to be penetrating fully. Look at TWP Stains or Restore A Deck Stains.
I just built a pavilion made from western red cedar. I’d like to preserve the natural wood color without having it grey. What product do you recommend?
See here about new wood. How to weather, prep, and what to stain with: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
HI . Do you have any experience with the brand: “Flood” deck stain?
thanks.
Flood used to be great, until they sold the company and reformulated the stains. You can see reviews on our site:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/?s=flood&id=19718&post_type=post
HI Thank you for answering my question last week. So now i have another question. Water based vs. Oil based due the elements affecting the deck. Deck is partially surrounded by trees. 1/2 of deck floor 1/2 of deck rails gets approximately 10 hours summer sun, other 1/2 approximately 7 hours. (the deck is the back porch of home; day sun is in front of home) Bottom portion (under the floor) of deck support posts do not get full sun so moisture is a concern as there is some green molding at the base. QUESTION – should the support posts be stained with water base and the upper done with oil base? I’m just about crazy with this project, but blessed to have a home. Thank you.
Use the same stain base for both areas. No need to switch it up.
Composite deck stain in oil based semi transparent, what is best to hide some deck flaws and yet have some grain show.
You cannot hide flaws with a semi-transparent stain. Look at semi-solid:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/staining-composite-decks/
What would you recommend for a large cedar deck in Missouri that gets afternoon sun and of course snow that sits on it in the winter. It’s an 8 year old deck and I previously used Penofin which you apply and wipe off. This year I stripped and brightened and recently put dark walnut of Ready Seal on. But I am not really happy with it. Penofin looked prettier after it was done but over time it would get black. I guess I’ll live with this for a year, but what would you recommend next time?
TWP Stains or Armstrong. Both are much better.
It has been a week since I applied the Ready Seal, and I can take a white rag and rub across the deck floor boards and pull up color. It’s not oily but the color comes up. When I contacted Ready Seal, they said spray down with Mineral Spirits and wipe. I’ve done that but can still pull up color if I rub. I ready a review where someone said that they can go wipe their fence a year later and still pull up Ready Seal color. Is that normal for semi-permanent. I ordered some samples of Armstrong to try on a piece of sample cedar but I hate to have to strip this again this year and start over but that may be the route I need to go. I was hoping I could just weather this Ready Seal off and strip next Spring.
Will all Semi-permanent do this? Have you had experience with Ready Seal. Really wish I would have researched it before using. Thanks so much.
This is normal for Ready Seal, not other brands. They have known issues with this problem, and that is why we do not use it or suggest it.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ready-seal-wood-and-deck-stain-review/
Is Restore A Deck Stripper what you would use to strip this Ready Seal off of cedar? We haven’t applied Ready Seal to my tall post under the deck or the fascia boards yet so I feel like we should just go ahead and strip this off now rather than wait a year. I can’t live with product being tracked in on my hardwood. The deck floor is about 900 square feet. And then once stripped, do you go straight to brighter or do you use cleaner in between?
I’m so glad i found this thread. You’re very helpful. Thank you!
Yes, that is correct. Use the Restore A Deck Stripper and then the Brightener afterward. The Ready Seal is very easy to remove, and there is no need for the Cleaner.
I have received samples of Armstrong Clark and TWP stain to choose from. After stripping and brightening, my cedar deck does have some fuzzies. For it to look nice, I do need to sand those off, correct? And after I do that, do I need to wait a few days before applying a new product? Thanks.
Reply back with pics.
See how those pics work. I can take a close up. It rained this morning so some areas still look wet. It is like the fuzz stuff is just on top and dried there if that makes sense. Also, I replace a few floor boards in about three areas. Should I treat those at all? I know that the new cedar is going to be much lighter. Will it weather if I treat it now or should I just wait and do those boards next spring? Thank you for your help and direction on this.
You can always buff the floor:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/wood-fuzzies-furring-on-deck/
Since it just a few boards that are new, do them now.
If I go with the TWP, how much do you recommend I’ll need ? The deck floor is about 900 sq feet, so that doesn’t include facia board, top and bottom of railing and stairs. The TWP says you can back brush, which I am used to. Armstrong says not to back brush. Also, do you do any wiping with TWP? Some people say they always wipe when staining. I like the character of cedar wood so in your experience, is the lighter color such as pecan going to show that best. I like the dark oakTWP and the Armstrong Natural Oak, Chestnut, but I am afraid if I go with TWP dark oak, as with then entire deck in that, it might not show the pretty character of the wood. Any experience what you see looking good on cedar wood?
Back brushing and back wiping are not the same thing. Both can be backbrushed to ensure even application. AC cannot be backwiped for 24 hours after application, otherwise, you would remove the curing oils.
Both TWP and AC will show the wood grain fully, but how it is enhanced is based on the color you choose. You may want to visit their photo pages on each site.
You will need to add up all wood for a total square footage. See this about TWP and the amount needed:
https://www.twpstain.com/twp-deck-stain-calculator
Can I ask why you recommend to use brightener again you sand the deck to bust fuzz off with like 80 or 60 grit? I’m just curious what the reason to do that step. Thanks so much
How do I know if my deck will need two coats of TWP? The wood is in good shape. It says after 30 minutes if it is soaked in than it would take a second coat. Does that mean all of the oil or just by looking at it, it looks soaked in. Should it feel like it is drying? I don’t want to make a mistake and put too much on. Since I had just put Ready Seal on and stripped it off a month later, I was wondering if that conditioned the wood and it wouldn’t be as dry as it might if it had been three years? thanks.
We always apply 2 coats of TWP wet on wet to the horizontal surfaces unless the wood is brand new. Verticals areas typically only need 1 coat.
OK. My deck is pretty big so when you say wet on wet, how soon after first coat? Because I’m sure the whole deck is going to take quite a while. And should it still feel wet but look dry?Thanks.
Apply the second coat within 30-60 minutes of the first coat. Very easy when you have the right application tools. https://www.deckstainhelp.com/deck-stain-instructions-for-wet-on-wet/
Thank you. Also, I didn’t see where it said how long to wait before putting deck furniture back on the deck. And what about outdoor rugs? How long is best to wait before putting them back down? Thanks!
2-3 days should work or fully cured and dry.
I just want to say thanks for creating all of this content and managing all of these comments. I have two decks to stain, and decided to start with four step treads. I used Cabot Australian Timber Oil and it’s a touch too red. It was only when I had the idea to add a coat of a darker color that I learned that this product is not really recommended anymore (and that no, I cannot add a darker coat). I am going to follow your recommendations for the actual deck work once I get started on that. Fortunately, I am only out the cost of some 2x12s if it turns out to be a failure.
You are welcome. Let me know if you have any questions.
Do you think go back with a transparent or semi-transparent? Armstrong has small samples, which I’m thinking I could put on a piece of cedar and keep it outside all summer/winter to see how it holds. Do all transparent product need to be applied like the Penofin, where you put on and wipe off? Thanks.
Use semi-transparent. TWP offers samples as well.
Thoughts on DeckWise IPE Oil &Wisecoat products?
IPE Oil is Messmers Hardwood Stain , just relabeled with a slightly different color.
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/ipe-oil-hardwood-stain-review/
There are better options our there for hardwood decks:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/hardwood-deck-stains/
Following your advice on removing old stain from an almost 30 year old pressure treated wood deck, we finally had success with the Restore-A-Deck products … wash, additives and brightener. You recommended semi-transparent stain for our deck, rather than a solid. There is significant wear and cracking on the deck portion that sits in sun all day, but the shaded deck still in pretty good shape. Both cleaned well with the RAD products. Would prefer an oil based stain for penetration, but unsure which of the semi-transparent stains would wear better or you would recommend for US. I don’t want the finish sitting ON TOP of the wood, but rather penetrating to protect. I am leary of the water based stains for wearability or not penetrating the wood, or worse yet, the dreaded peeling. How do you feel about Ready Seal, as it seems to be the most goof-proof application/finish?
Not fans of Ready Seal. While it is easy to apply, it only lasts a year and the oils in the stain can rub off. Look at TWP Stains for this or Armstrong Clark stains.
Good morning
What do you think of Sansin pressure plus stain? Thanks
Not a fan but we have only used it a couple of times. Mixed reviews from customers using Sansin on this site. Many have had peeling issues. Better brands would be TWP 200 Series or Armstrong Clark.
Should I Brighten IPE again after sanding and rain? I scrubbed and power washed our 25 year old IPE deck with oxygen bleach and then brightened with oxalic acid. It still had a lot of scratches, planter and furniture marks so I hand orbital sanded it with 60 grit paper. Now it has rained every other day for a week and I’m waiting to re-coat with Defy Extreme Cedar Tone that I had applied 2 years ago. Does the IPE need to be re-brightened after the sanding, and what is your advice about re-brightening IPE after rain? Thanks!
I think you are okay to stain now as long as it is clean. No need to brighten it since it has been raining.
Two part question: 1. best product for porch where sun exposed part gets so much more sun and tends to darken and wear off 2. is it necessary to sand or strip completely down before converting from BM Arborcoat semi
Yes, you need to fully remove the Arborcoat first. Once done, try Armstrong Clark or Restore A Deck Stains.
We have a deck that was treated with Permaseal a few years ago, now we want to stain, which stain would work best on this treated deck?
Try the Restore-A-Deck Stains or Armstrong Clark wood stains. Make sure to clean and brighen well first.
Hi Scott, for untreated doug fir decking that has already weathered for 4 months, would you go with Restore-A-Deck or TWP 1500? Restore-A-Deck looks appealing for ease of application and cost, but TWP seems like it might help the wood resist cracking better and maybe last longer between coats. This is in Northern California with lots of sunshine and hot summers. Thanks!
They are both excellent and will last the same for your climate.
I like the 1st picture on this post can you tell me the color used on the floor I am looking to stain this massive porch. And I have cedar post columns
Not 100% sure but it looks like TWP in Pecan. FYI, your new wood will not blend with the older wood. It will stain lighter in color.
We have a new screen room. The new decking is kiln dried. What might be your recommendations in a water based stain or do you recommend an oil based stain for new kiln dried wood? Thank you for your time and consideration, Mark
You still need to weather a little and prep. See here for tips:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/staining-a-new-kdat-deck/
Hi Scott,
I’m looking for help from a deck expert so I don’t find myself repeating prep again in a couple years. We’ve just sanded off about 3 layers of paint(?) from our deck surface after buying a new home. We’d prefer a semi-transparent stain because I love the look of wood grain but am not sure if the wood is in good enough condition for it. So far we’ve sanded the deck and used a deck cleaner with a power washer.
Based on the first 2 pics, do you think that’d be possible? Do we have to do a solid stain or paint? What further steps/brands do you recommend? Just an FYI, we have had to replace a few boards that were splintering and we live in the northern Midwest, so the deck is exposed to all seasons. I can’t say for sure the type of wood they used or how old the deck is. The 3rd pic is our goal for the deck.
I truly appreciate any & all advice!
You can do a semi-transparent on this now. See here for tips on a two-toned deck:
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/why-have-a-two-toned-deck/
I live in Allegheny NY. There is more clay here then dirt. I have to stain my deck every year no matter what I use, it only looks good the first 4 to 6 weeks because the clay stains the stain!. Do you know of a product I can stain my deck with that the clay won’t stain???
No idea on this, sorry.
Hello! I have 2 quick questions:
We want to strip and stain our deck two tone brown. Our deck currently has solid stain railings and an untreated floor. (Photos 1 & 2 are our deck)
Q1) Can you please let me know if the following is the correct process and recommended the best products?
1. Stripper on railings
2. Cleaner on floor
3. Power wash both
4. Sand both
5. Brighten both
6. Stain
Q2) We want to do 2 tone brown, can you recommend some stain colors to get a similar effect as photo 3 below? I think our deck is just standard lumber, maybe Douglas Fir.
Thanks!!
Tyler
1. Yes but no need to sand.
2. It is not possible to get a semi-transparent color to look like the light brown composite decking horizontals in the picture. Best would be the RAD Solid stain in Espresso and the RAD Semi-transparent in Natural. Natural will be more golden.
Tips: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/why-have-a-two-toned-deck/
I actually posted a better/more updated question in the forum that you’ll probably see soon.
Sorry Scott, this comment disappeared after I posted it, so I thought it was deleted!
The forum post is the best one to read.
We removed the forum post as it was duplicate. Answer here only.
A few other questions if you have time, Scott. Thanks!
1) Can I sand if I want to or will it do more harm than good? (the railings are pretty beat up and need sanded)
2) Is there a good stripper for solid stain, cleaner for the floor, and brightener that you recommend that isn’t Restore-a-deck? I plan on doing it this weekend and I can’t get RAD delivered in time.
3) I did a little more research about color and we came up with the 2 color schemes below, do you have stain recommendations that might help match both themes? (Not RAD, because I can’t get it in in time. Photo 1 – Browns. Photo 2 = Sea Salt/Driftwood and Dark grey/black
1. You can sand the rails if needed.
2. None of the brands at the local big box stores are anything special and we do no use them so not sure what to suggest here for prep products locally.
3. Sorry but no. As we mentioned, you will not be able to match the light brown in a semi-transparent.
I would like to use Defy deck stain because we live in a wet forested area of NC and it is rated a 10 for mold. I have read that an oil base will last longer. Is the Defy Ultra as good as the Defy Extreme? Thanks
Ultra is water based, not oil based. Use the Extreme version. We like it better:
https://www.deckstain.com/defy-extreme-stain.html
Hi, questions on re-staining a cedar deck. The first time it was not applied very well and it was cheap. We want to do it right this time. Prior to finding your website and watching videos, we have cleaned & pressure washed the deck and also applied Pittsburgh wood stripper. We are sanding now any rough areas and planned on finishing with Pittsburgh deck refresh.
I like the natural color of the wood.
1. What would you recommend with our treatment that we have done already?
2.Would you recommend finishing with the deck refresh treatment or a different product (something available in store) TWP 100 Pro Series or 1500 Series. Or something completely different?
3. Any comments on ProLuxe brand?
1. Post some pics of prep so far.
2. TWP stains are much better than Pittsburgh stains.
3. Not fans since Sikkens sold out: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/?s=proluxe&post_type=post
After all the cleaning listed above in addition to brighter wash
Prep looks good to stain now.
Hi, do you have any advice for outdoor wood furniture? We are in CA, so full sun and I am tired of having to re-sand the table and chairs each season or every other. I am pretty sure I used a marine spar top coat last year (but can’t remember the stain I used) and it is peeling so need to start again and don’t want to make the same mistake. I would love to just use like a deck stain and keep topping up the color once its needs it (like the deck) but know this would ruin clothes as would take too long to cure but any experience with something for wood furniture that acts the same way and wouldn’t have to be sanded in a year or two? thx p.s. for the decks I usually use ready seal and am pretty happy with it.
Ready Seal rubs off as it does not fully cure and is not a very long-lasting stain. Best to remove all current coatings and use a penetrating stain that fully cures and will not rub off. Try the Restore A Deck Stains. Just one coat.
Thx, any advice on wood furniture staining? (The ready seal I used on the deck but need something with good longevity for the furniture that I don’t need to keep sanding every year)
Try the Restore A Deck Stains. Just one coat.
https://www.restore-a-deck.com/restore-a-deck-wood-stain.html
Hello, We are in west Washington state (mostly wet, overcast with short hot summers) and we installed a 1500 sq.ft. pressure treated wood deck in august 2020. We haven’t applied any seal or stain. The pressure treatment is fading and much of the wood is showing cracking/splitting along the grain. What steps are needed at this point to stain (semi transparent) and seal? Will we need to sand or can we proceed to clean, stain and seal? Thank you
Clean and brighten for prep. Use Restore A Deck Kits. Stain with a penetrating stain after. Try Restore A Deck Stains or TWP stains.
Hello, I previously stained my deck with Defy “extreme” semi transparent 3 years ago. It’s a good stain but I saw their new Ultra and had just bought some of it. I also bought RAD cleaner/brightener. I’ve since noticed on deck restore sites like yours that the Defy Ultra is not being recommended and I’m still within the return window. Would you recommend changing to the Defy extreme or switching to the Restore a Deck stain? It’s pressure treated wood a few years old. Thanks
Personally, we would suggest sticking with what you know works. The Defy Ultra is new and we have not had enough experience or feedback on it. Stick with the Defy Extreme or if you want to try something new, use the Restore A Deck.
We are going to have a new cedar fence installed and want to apply the best semi transparent stain in a color that is more brown than redwood color. What brand of stain would you recommend? We want the longest lasting color, minimal greying and as much water repellent properties as possible.
See here about new wood first: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
As for brown colors, try:
Restore A Deck Dark Walnut
TWP Dark Oak
Armstrong Clark Rustic Brown
What is best for Redwood flooring on porch that is covered. Is being sanded and prepped for finish
TWP Stains or Restore A Deck Stains.
I would love to hear your views on the defy extreme vs. the defy ultra (satin sheen). I like the look of the ultra, but I see that the defy extreme is the best. I have a deck that is almost ready to stain in Oregon. Want to use Defy 100%
Use the Extreme. We do not have enough experience yet with the Ultra. Also, we are hesitant with andy deck stains that leave a shine as they tend to peel over time.
I appreciate the post. I’m about to stain decks at a beach home in Florida. In the past, we’ve just done a couple of coats of Thompsons (no need to make fun of me…I know that was stupid), but now we’re looking to replace it with a semi-transparent that will last longer. I don’t know what (or if) the previous homeowner used on the decks, but they are 15 years old and in pretty good shape (we’ve replaced a couple of boards).
Should we go with Restore a Deck or the TWP100? I want it to last as long as possible.
Try the TWP Semi-solids for longer UV protection: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/twp-semi-solid-pro-series-wood-and-deck-stain-review/
Make sure to prep well first.
I am restoring an outside and an inside deck in central western Maine.
There was nothing done to these decks in about 20 years. They are pressure treated wood. The outside deck is in tough condition, the inside (screened) porch is in fair to good condition. I’m currently cleaning the outside entry deck with a 50/50 mix of simple green / water. After scrubbing and scraping. Whatever preservative was used is long gone! I may sand the outside deck to insure I have a good surface before coating.
I’m looking at using the TWP 1500. Is there a better choice?
No. The TWP 1500 would be a great choice.
Thanks, I still have a fair amount of scraping of the surface to do. It will look so much better when done.
This is the western mountains of Maine.
How late in the season can I treat it?
I obviously need to get down to clear wood and let it dry.
What is my minimum night time temperature and for (approximately) how many days of drying time?
Temps need to be above 50 for most stain brands. As for drying and curing, all brands differ.
We had a deck built onto our porch last summer, I am currently sanding the paint from the old porch and want to stain all of it. I might have waited too long, as the new deck wood is starting to turn an ash gray and black mold spots are starting to appear. My questions are: 1, how can I get the paint out from in between the boards on the old porch? See attached photo. 2, will pressure washing the newer part of the deck be enough before staining? 3, I love that redwood semi transparent water based. Will that be a good choice or should I be looking at oil based? One thing I read says water based is better, the next says oil based. I am very confused about which I should use and why.
1. You can’t.
2. Use a deck cleaner and brightener while pressure washing.
3. Yes it would be a good choice. Both bases are good as long you are using a top brand.
Thank you for the help.
Hello! I’m hoping you can give me some feedback. I had a deck stained a few weeks before these pictures were taken. All the marks that are visible in the pix do not come off with sweeping or washing. I also tried Simple Green with a deck brush, and when it dries, all these marks return.
Can you guess why this happened or what it is? I appreciate your best educated guess(es)! Thanks!
You over-applied the stain and now it is having curing issues. Because of this, all dirt and grime are sticking to the surface. There is not an easy way to fix it outside of removing all and starting over. Also, using a better stain brand would help.
Hi! Thank you so much! I assume “over-applied” means too much was put on? Removing is done by sanding, right? (Sorry to be such a novice). What’s the best brand you’d recommend for a deck that is (1) exposed to the elements/uncovered, and (2) has soil around it with clay in it (which I would hope wouldn’t matter, but this is the excuse the worker who stained my deck is giving me –he’s blaming it on the clay content of the soil that then sticks to the deck). I am looking for something that won’t show dirt (lol) because this is a vacation rental. In other words, I’m less concerned about color/asthetic than I am about it being low-maintenance and easy to clean so it looks normal.
Yes. Sand is probably the best way to remove this. It is a stain issue, not a soil issue.
The other option if you do not want to stain is to clean and cover all with a solid stain. Maybe a lighter or gray color so the dirt does not stand out?
https://www.deckstainhelp.com/what-are-the-best-solid-color-deck-stains/
Hi Scott, thanks for all the information that you share! I would like to buy a prebuilt studio built in WA state, and install it in my backyard in LA. It has a douglas fir wood siding, and I would like that the shop paints it with a semi transparent wood stain that could last 2-3 years before re-applying a maintenance coat. Which one would you recommend? It will get a lot of sun. FYI: a neighbor installed a similar product and I see that the wood shrank and you can see unpainted wood.(please see picture attached).
He used Olympic Elite Solid.
Thank you!!
PS: The siding is 1×6 T&G Douglas Fir.
You should not prestain new wood. See this for tips: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Thank you. Actually, it’s not a prestain. It would be the ultimate exterior finishing…
After reading the link you shared, I think I should wait at least 2-3 months before staining the wood.
Yes, wait.
Hello! I just had my porch replaced and now I need to treat the bare wood. The porch has a little protection from rain, but is west facing so gets lots of sun. Ideally, I only want a very light stain to enhance the wood color. Recommendations? Thanks! Your site is very informative!
See here as it cannot be done yet: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
Your recommendation please as to best product for interior bathroom wall. Cedar veneer T&G, Rainier Plank from Defiance, Gig Harbor WA.
Thank you.
Restore A Deck Wood stains.
We are removing Behr semi transparent deck stain from a large deck. It never held up well, and peels off even sticks to your feet.We have used Behr stripping and brightening products to remove the stain. Can we use another brand semi transparent stain, Defy, for example? It is pressure treated
Yes, as long as you have removed the Behr you can switch.
I have twelve hundred square feet of pressure treated decking. It is in upstate New York on the water and takes the full sun, wind, and rain. It is 32 years old but looks great because I have kept up with maintaining it. Since New York banned oil based stains, it seems I only get 2 years out of water based semi transparent stains before they start to show wear. I have used quality stains such as Olympic, CWF and PPG products. Do you have any suggestions what semi transparent stain I might use that would last longer? I would like to get at least 3 or 4 years durability before restaining. Also, in preparation I use a deck wash and then pressure wash. With your expertise, could you tell me the name of the best deck wash.
Thank you for your help!
New York didn’t ban oil-based stains. You can still use oil-based stains in NY as long as they are 250 VOC compliant. TWP 1500 and Armstrong Clark are both oil-based and can be used there.
No stain will last 3-4 years on a deck. 2-3 is the max you will get with a high quality stain. If you want to switch stain brands and bases, you have to remove your old coatings fully. Post some pics if you want advice with this.
Thank you so much for the information!
Welcome!
Just installed 80′ of Con-heart Redwood fencing and sanded an older 80′ same redwood fencing. Trying to figure out stain. Last time I used an oil base stain and fence became an ugly gray after 4 years or so. Im in So Cal, heat and barely any rain. I want to preserve the look of the grain and knots of the wood, so Im thinking semi-transparent. Whats the main diff between water base and oil base? When I have to restain in the future, do I have to sand wood again if I use a water base? Does one tend to last longer? Also, 1 neighbor may not stain his side of the fence, will that affect my side? Thank you! Product recommendation please. 😊
Try Restore A Deck Semi-Transparent Stain. It will do great for this fence in CA. The neighbor should stain his side as well to preserve the wood.
The deck is a year old
I live In Missouri. The deck is 16×24 flooring and frame is yellawood with cedar posts and skirting. Wondering what is the best type of semi transparent stain to use? Water or oil based as this deck is in full sun. Thanks for the advice.
Look at Restore A Deck if you want water-based: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-wood-stain-review/
or
TWP 100 Series if oil-based: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/twp-100-pro-series-wood-and-deck-stain-review/
i applied Thompson solid stain on my deck in May 2021-now May 2022 it is virtually washed out. I applied the same solid stain in 2018 and it lasted about 3 yrs. it’s water based. should I apply a semi-transparent stain now.? the deck looks awful
You cannot apply a semi-transparent stain over a solid stain. You would have to sand it off first.
Is sanding my only option? Are any of the restoration deck resurfacing products an alternative?
Yes, if you want to remove it fully for a semi-transparent. Another option is to not sand but remove the loose and peeling stain and then go over the intact stain with another solid stain: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/what-are-the-best-solid-color-deck-stains/
Can I use an old base solid color stain over Thompson water based solid color stain? Should I?
Use a water-based solid stain again not oil.
I have a brand new western red cedar arbor with swing from Canada.
Since it is brand new, do I need any preparation before staining? Do I need to wait for sometime? Thank you.
A. Look
See this for tips: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
We live in Colorado. We have a redwood deck built around 1998. Penafin transparent stain was always used to stain until about 6 years ago when a painter recommended Cabot’s semi solid which was was a terrible choice. We had the deck sanded down to bare wood and stained 3 years ago with Superdeck oil based transparent stain. It was the Duckback original formula sold at ACE Hardware before Sherwin Williams bought and changed the formula . I can no longer get what I used 3 years ago and what Sherwin Williams has is water based. It’s time to stain again and I am at a loss as to what stain to use on our deck. I don’t want semi transparent and I don’t want to have to sand down to the bare wood. I called the Penafin company and they said I can’t use Penafin with out sanding down to the bare wood again. What do you recommend that I use and where do I find it? We have a north facing deck that can get a lot of snow in the winter and little sun. It does get a good amount of sun in the summer. Thank you for your help. Barbara
Prep with the Restore A Deck Stripper and Brightener Kits: https://www.deckstainhelp.com/restore-a-deck-injectable-deck-stain-stripper-review/
and stain with TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains.
Is the stripper necessary and why?
The previous coating has to be removed when switching brands of stain. It is easy to strip the old Super Deck.
If I use the deck stripper and brightened can I then use the Penafin or does Penafin require sanding the deck because of their formula?
You can use Penofin if you want but we would advise against it. Penofin has major issues with turning black in color.
Where do you find TWP or Srmstrong in Denver
http://www.twpstain.com
http://www.armstrongclarkstain.com
20-year-old redwood deck in Colorado mountains. Just sanded it down to bare wood (looks like a million bucks right now) and am looking for something semi-transparent to show off the grain. Thanks!
TWP 1500 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains.
I didn’t mention that it was in the full sun 3/4 of the day and just gets hammered with uv. Would the TWP or Armstrong still be your recommendation, and if so, which of one would you go with? Thanks so much!
It will not matter between the two brands if you want semi-transparent. They will last about the same. For better UV, then go with a semi-solid color
Hi, Love your site! We live in East Texas with lots of humidity. We have a deck that was built last May and a porch that was built in 2017. Neither have been stained. We have a dark grey house and are probably going with the Defy brand of stain after reading your article and we want to use water based stain. What color would you recommend for a SW gauntlet grey colored house?
We are very nervous about this staining project and need help.
Thank you,
Cathy T
Use the RAD Stain in the gray that they offer. Prep is key to longevity.
We live in Canada. Full sun deck. What is the best Cedar deck stain you would recommend. Easy to apply. UV protectant. Longer life span.
TWP 200 Series or Armstrong Clark Stain.
Thanks
I hope you can help given your experience even though my question relates to a stain for wood installed indoors. I live in Long Island, NY. I’m installing a new wood ceiling in master bathroom which has a shower. We had planned to stain (with a penetrating stain) & seal all four sides of PINE tongue and groove planks with polyurethane. But we’ve learned the heat from shower steam reaches 120 degrees or more, and will very likely cause the polyurethane to bubble up / peal (yes, even though the bathroom is properly ventilated). If we just stain the PINE (NOT also apply poly sealer), shower steam would eventually cause the pine to warp, rot and collect mildew as moisture will get into unsealed PINE. To avoid this problem, and to avoid having to sand the PINE and reapply new poly every 6-12 months (when it bubbles / peals), we’ve decided to install CEDAR tongue and groove planks (4x the cost of pine) on the ceiling and apply 1-2 coats of a penetrating stain or penetrating stain & sealer, hoping the CEDAR’s natural ability to resist moisture, mildew and rot, when combined with the protection of stain, will hold up well and allow us to (simply??) reapply stain every few years to the CEDAR planks (to the one side of CEDAR we will see after installation).
Questions:
1. Is there a stain, or stain & sealer product / brand you suggest for CEDAR that is designed, or should hold up well, to hot shower steam? If not, do you know of an additive I can add to gallon of stain or stain & sealer to help it better hold up to hot steam?
2. Is my use of tongue and groove CEDAR planks and 1-2 coats of stain or stain & sealer (on all four sides prior to installation on ceiling) a sound plan, or do you have any other suggestions of wood to use (other than IPE or Teak…too expensive)?
3. When the CEDAR starts to gray and needs another coat of stain or stain & sealer (hopefully in at least a few years), will I need to cause a mess in my bathroom by applying a Brightener / Cleaner before another coat is applied? Or, since the CEDAR will be indoors and (in theory) significantly cleaner than if outdoors, I will be able to (get away with) just brush on another coat of stain or stain & sealer in a few years?
Thanks so much! David
Sorry, but we do not know of any exterior stain products that will work inside for a bathroom. I think you will have issues with mildew and mold growth.
WE LIVE IN WISCONSIN.GOT A NEW DECK WITH PRESSURE TREATED WOOD LAST YEAR AROUND A POOL.NEED TO INSTALL UPPER DECK NEXT YEAR. HAVE ALWAYS USED OIL SEMI-TRANSPARENT.WHAT DO YOU RECOMMEND TO USE AS A STAIN AND SEALER.
TWP 100 Series or Armstrong Clark Stains.
We live in New York. We got new deck done with pressure treated wood in first week of August,2021. Our question is: should we stain the deck in first week of October or it is better to wait till next spring? Our concern is that our deck would not have protection during the winter / snow months.
Next Spring. https://www.deckstainhelp.com/how-long-should-you-wait-to-stain-a-new-deck/
What is best stain/sealer for Cypress siding? Siding is planed and shiplapped. I want a Redwood or Mahagony stain with high UV protection. Should both sides be sealed, and oil or water base? Thanks
No reason to stain both sides and make sure to weather and prep if new wood. Stain with Armstrong Clark or TWP Stains.
Should underside be sealed
No need.
Our deck was stained with semi transparent Sherwin-Williams waterborne superdeck three years ago, overall no peeling but there is beginning to be some wear. We want to protect and if possible restore some of the color. Can you reapply semi transparent over the top of the existing stain, or better to use a clear sealer instead?
You can never apply a clear sealer over a deck stain and you cannot apply a different semi-transparent stain over the SW without full removal.
oops, too late – we pressure washed then applied a light coat of SW stain over top of the original. Will see if it peels. Really appreciate all the good info on your site but was left wondering: besides periodic cleaning, is there any way to *maintain* a deck stained with semi-transparent stain other than to remove/restain – sounds like no?
Penetrating semi-transparent stains like the ones above that we suggest can be cleaned and reapplied as needed.
What would be the best stain for a log home in Missouri? We have used an oil-based product called WOODGuard HoneyBase; but seems to leave a dripping stain after it rains.
Try TWP 1500 Series. Make sure to strip off the Woodguard first.
Thank you. Does the TWP 1500 series have a similar honeybase color? (light orangish yellow)
Yes.
Which color do you recommend?
1515 Honeytone.
https://www.twpstain.com/wood-and-deck-stains/twp-wood-stains/twp-1500-series
I just built a cedar front porch. I stained it in March 2021 with Shermin Williams Super Deck modified-oil formula Transparent Stain in Natural. One coat as per instructions. This porch gets full sun for 8 hours a day. 5 months later (August) it has faded considerably and has areas where it looks like the stain was not absorbed at all. I would like to restain it with something that has the most UV protection with a darker tint, but still want the natural look of the cedar to show through. What do you suggest? And would I have to remove that first coat of Super Deck before re-staining?
Yes, you will need to strip and brighten for prep. Try the Restore A Deck Stain in Natural or TWP in Honeytone colors.
Do you have a review or knowledge of rodda’s rural manor stain?
We do not.
I have a 10 year old pressure treated deck and the initial application (1 year after it was built) was with a solid stain. The solid stain did not hold up well and had to be removed and reapplied every year. I just had the deck professionally sanded and it looks great! I’m now ready to apply a semi-transparent natural or cedar stain and am considering a few options. Any suggestions?
Clean and brighten the wood for final prep. Stain with Restore A Deck Stains or TWP 100 Series.
We have been in our home for three years. The front porch was I believe painted just before we moved in. Pictures are attached. What is the best way to put a semi transparent stain on and what is the best product. There is a green film on the edges near the railing.
Using the Restore a Deck products, strip and brighten the wood for prep. Stain with the Restore A Deck Stain or the Armstrong Clark Stains.